Used Industril Drying Oven for sale (3,413)

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2024, machine/vehicle number: 05004TRW090130, Drying Oven TRW, Model II For drying racks with max. 50rods, useable size 90x126cm, outer dimensions: approx. 2280mm wide x 1570mm deep x 2280mm high, useable space: approx. 1400x1070x1660mm, fixing and drying temperature: up to max. 180°C, connection: 400V, 50Hz, 21kW, weight: 900kg, lacquering: corps RAL 7035 (light grey), doors RAL 7037 (dust grey). ATTENTION: Not permitted for solvents! Gedjh Tyrwspfx An Ioug Chamber dryer, all-steel construction, with good thermal insulation. Simple insertion of drying racks by means of easy-to-open wing doors. The air is sucked out of the drying chamber by ventilators, is blown through thermostat-controlled heating registers and re-fed temperature-controlled to the drying chamber. The horizontal air guide in the drying chamber guarantees an even temperature control. The required temperature can easily be adjusted via actual and nominal value thermostat. Overheating protection by safety thermostat. Particularly suitable for fixing and drying of textile inks and flock glues up to 180°C. - Various drying racks for different applications available. - Special varnishing upon request. ATTENTION: Not permitted for solvents! Not permitted for foods!

Condition: excellent (used), Heraeus Type: VT 6025 Heraeus Vacutherm vacuum drying oven Specification: Heating jacket VT 6025 Guedpfx Aozgbqzjn Iog Temperature (metric): 200 °C Internal dimensions (W x D x H): 300 x 307 x 275 mm External dimensions (W x D x H): 480 x 450 x 600 mm Electrical requirements: 230 V, 50/60 Hz Frequency: 50/60 Hz Capacity (metric): 25 l Heating jacket type: without inert gas connection Voltage: 230 V, 1.3 kW, 5.9 A Weight: 58 kg Condition: used Scope of delivery: (See image) (Subject to changes and errors in the technical data and specifications!) We would be happy to answer any further questions you may have by telephone.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2007, I sell the 2-lamp UV-drying tunnel Cefla UV 2000 M2 TTE 2000 Gsdpfxjyzr Ags An Ijug Year 2007 Working width 1400mm. Total length 2,00m Very good condition, available immediately.

Condition: excellent (used), Heraeus Type: VT 6025 Heraeus Vacutherm vacuum drying oven Specification: Heating jacket VT 6025 Temperature (metric): 200 °C Internal dimensions (W x D x H): 300 x 307 x 275 mm External dimensions (W x D x H): 480 x 450 x 600 mm Gjdpszgbq Iofx An Isug Electrical requirements: 230 V, 50/60 Hz Frequency: 50/60 Hz Capacity (metric): 25 l Heating jacket type: without inert gas connection Voltage: 230 V, 1.3 kW, 5.9 A Weight: 58 kg Condition: used Scope of delivery: (See image) (Changes and errors in the technical data are subject to change!) We will be happy to answer any further questions you may have by telephone.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, Curing ovens shown in the photos can vary in price depending on size, configuration, and optional features. 💡📏⚙️ Gjdpefzb Nbefx An Ieug At ROMER, we manufacture both standard models and fully bespoke solutions, tailored to your process requirements. 🏭✅ Tell us your part size, line capacity, curing profile, and available space - and we will propose the best setup and the options that actually improve daily performance. 🔥🎯 🧠📡 Control and monitoring Live process control for temperature, time, airflow, and modes - with alarms and saved recipes for repeatable cycles. 🔁✅ 🔥🧩 Heating module Fast heat-up and stable temperature thanks to efficient heating elements and quick energy transfer. ⚡🌡️ 🌀💨 Air circulation Uniform airflow reduces temperature differences for consistent coating quality. 🎯✅ 🧱❄️ Insulation and design Smart chamber construction minimizes heat loss - faster reaching setpoint, lower consumption. ♻️📉 🛡️⚠️ Safety and certification Sensors, interlocks, and protection logic increase safety and reliability. 🔒👷 ⚡💰 High efficiency Optimized heat transfer and reduced losses mean real operating savings. 📉🔥 ⏰🤖 Automatic start Programmable schedule - automatic preheating before the shift for smoother production starts. ⏱️✅ 🚪🔒 Self-latching doors + intelligent chimney Prevents accidental opening, chimney activates only when needed for safer operation. 🧯✅ 🌿🔋 ECO mode Low-energy standby when idle - fuel consumption reduction up to 20% (depending on process). 🌱📉 👀💡 View and lighting Inspection without opening the door - fewer temperature drops, easier supervision. ✨👁️ 🛤️🔥 Guide rails + automatic hood Heat hood runs only during loading to reduce temperature loss, automatic rail infeed improves ergonomics and loading speed. 🙌⚙️ 🎛️🌡️ MULTI-ZONE HEAT Independent zone control for uniform curing of parts with different mass and geometry. 🧩✅ 🧠♨️ MTS system Heating elements mounted without thermal bridges - higher efficiency and faster time to set temperature. ⚡⏱️ 2-in-1 🧱↔️🧱 Split chamber Movable partition for two independent zones - drying and curing in one unit for maximum flexibility. 🚀🔁 🎚️🌀 VFD ventilation Variable fan speed based on chamber conditions - better control and lower electricity use. ⚙️💡

Year of construction: 2023, condition: like new (used), Binder FP 400 Laboratory Oven Year of manufacture: 2023. Like new, unused. Gedpfx Aneyt A Ene Ijug 2-year warranty on spare parts Binder FP 400 Material Test Chamber The BINDER FP 400 material test chamber is specifically designed for demanding applications in biological, chemical, medical, and food industry laboratories. It features exceptionally precise temperature control and uniform temperature distribution throughout the entire chamber. This makes the device an ideal foundation for reproducible materials and stability testing, incubation, or developmental processes. Compared to similar test or climate chambers, it sets itself apart with high efficiency, energy savings, and user-friendly operation — greatly simplifying daily laboratory workflows. Technical features and advantages in everyday laboratory use: The advanced FP 400 technology meets the highest standards of safety, energy efficiency, and ease of operation. This material test oven allows precise control of temperature conditions across a wide range of testing and development processes—from microbiological cultivation and chemical reaction studies to stability testing of sensitive samples. Key technical specifications at a glance: - Temperature range: approx. 5 °C above ambient up to max. 300 °C - Internal volume: 400 liters; maximum total load capacity: 90 kg (up to 35 kg per shelf) - Temporal temperature deviation: ±0.3 K; spatial temperature variation: 1 K at 70 °C, 2.5 K at 150 °C, 4.8 K at 300 °C - External dimensions: 1235 x 1025 x 765 mm (W x H x D); internal dimensions: 1000 x 800 x 510 mm (W x H x D) - Power supply: 400 V, 3 N ~, 3.4 kW, 50/60 Hz - Power consumption: 520 W (70 °C), 1200 W (150 °C), 2340 W (300 °C) - Protection class: IP 20 according to EN 60529, certified according to DIN 12880 Additional features: - Interior made of high-quality stainless steel – ensures maximum durability and exceptionally easy cleaning - Digital temperature display and intuitive operation via ergonomic control panel - Practical door lock; quiet operation; low working noise - Environmentally friendly and energy saving due to low energy consumption and advanced insulation design - Flexible interior configuration with optional shelves and drawers (up to 10 shelves can be installed) - Two inner glass doors allow quick visual inspection without affecting temperature levels - Optimized air flow ensures optimal temperature uniformity - Easy to transport and install thanks to its compact design and ergonomic handle The steam chamber has a large capacity of 498 liters, and the advanced air exchange system (16–18 exchanges per hour depending on temperature) ensures rapid stabilization of conditions. The recovery time to set parameters after a brief door opening remains minimal, even at high temperatures—crucial for frequent routine operations. Compliance with globally recognized standards DIN 12880 and EN 60529 (IP 20) guarantees safe and standards-compliant operation for daily use. This device is thus perfectly suited for quality control laboratories, industrial test applications, and academic research projects where the highest precision is required.

Condition: like new (used), Binder VD 23 vacuum dryer, ex-demo, like new. Manufacturer's description: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Gedpfxjx S R A Te An Ioug The BINDER VD series vacuum dryer ensures gentle drying and impresses with precise temperature control. The patented BINDER expansion shelves provide optimal heat transfer. The shelves can be freely positioned, and the chamber is easy to clean. KEY FEATURES Temperature range: Ambient temperature plus 9°C up to 220°C Controller with digital pressure and temperature display Program-controlled drying monitoring with automatic ventilation at the end of the process Internal data logger, measurement values available in open format, readable via USB 1 aluminum expansion shelf, individually positionable Inert gas connection DN 16 access port – for introducing external measuring instruments Safety glass window, spring-mounted with splash protection Large observation window, optionally with interior lighting PC interface: Ethernet 5 units in stock

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2018, Technical data: Operating voltage: 400V AC Maximum fuse rating: 16A Frequency: 50/60Hz Electrical connection power: 4.5kW Temperature range: +12°C above ambient temperature to 300°C Spatial temperature deviation at 150 °C: ± 2.0K Temporal temperature deviation at 150 °C: ± 0.6K Heating time to 150 °C: 25 min Recovery time after 30 s door opening at 150 °C: 6 min Air exchange rate at 100 °C: 5x/h Gusdpsxzukksfx An Iog Internal volume: 741 l Maximum load per insert: 45 kg Maximum total load: 315 kg Energy consumption at 150 °C: 800 Wh/h Maximum number of inserts: 16 External dimensions: Width: 1,165 mm Height: 1,590 mm Depth: 870 mm Internal dimensions: Width: 1,000 mm Height: 1,300 mm Depth: 570 mm Important note: The wheels are installed/included.

Condition: good (used), Drying oven for uv line Gusdpfxst Ag Uqe An Ieg

Condition: used, Manufacturer : Memmert Model: B 30 Type : universal oven / incubator   Maximum temperature : 70°C Power : 800 W Total volume : 48 L Gedpfx Aox R Aulon Ieug Inside dimensions : 380 x 300 x 380 mm

Condition: good (used), Drying oven, drying cabinet, electrode re-drying, electrode cabinet, electrode dryer Gedpfx Answbdilo Isug -Manufacturer: Meyer, drying oven type ES 2 -Power: 0.2 kW -max temperature 110 °C -Voltage: 110 V -Usable space: Ø 100 x 430 mm / 2 packages of electrodes -Number: 18x dryers available -Price: per piece -Dimensions: 170/170/H565 mm -Weight: 7.8 kg/piece

Year of construction: 2017, condition: good (used), functionality: fully functional, For sale is a carousel oven (Paternosterofen) from the brand Eliog, model PNO 80. This oven is a custom-built solution. Designed for warming components, equipped with a carousel handling system and control cabinet. Also suitable for drying or dehydrating food and cannabis. The system was installed in 2017 and has only been used occasionally since around 2022. The plant has already been dismantled. Technical specifications: Year of manufacture: 2017 Max. component support area: 65 mm Nominal temperature: 70°C Operating temperature: 70–75°C (At 75°C the utilisation area safety limiter shuts off!) Set conveyor time: approx. 240 min Max. airflow speed: approx. 4 m/s Heating capacity: 72 kW Nominal voltage: 3*400 V, 50 Hz Fresh air supply: Ambient air at the oven Exhaust air: max. 850 m³/h Usable chamber dimensions: 4780*2200*2250 mm Workpiece carriers: 56 pcs. (oven capacity) Max. workpiece weight: 0.3 kg Gujdpfoup R U Ujx An Ieg Transport height above floor: 400 mm Heating: 3 kW / heater element, 6 heater elements per control zone-4 (total 72 kW output) Overall dimensions: approx. 4,425*5,425*4,980 mm Space requirement: 5012.4*3919.5*5000 mm Oven weight: approx. 7,500 kg Control cabinet: approx. 450 kg (Images have been modified due to copyright reasons) Transport and loading can be organised across Europe for an additional fee upon request. Prices are plus VAT. Inspections are possible by appointment. Please contact us – our team will be glad to assist you. Part exchange or trade-in possible! Machine Purchase & Sale BUYING / SELLING PRODUCTION MACHINERY & METALWORKING MACHINES AND MORE. Are you looking for a high-quality yet affordable metalworking machine for your production? Or are you interested in selling yours? For further information or to get in touch, please visit our website.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1987, Drying oven, drying cabinet, chamber dryer oven, heating oven, heating chamber, drying oven, drying cabinet, drying and heating cabinet Gsdpfx Ajryalben Ioug -Manufacturer: GFO, chamber dryer oven type KE-SO -Useful space: 1 m³ / 1000x1000x1000 mm -Heating power: 40 kW -max temperature 350°C -Working temperature: 100 to 300°C -Individual components: see photos -Setup dimensions: 2510/1600/H3760 mm -Transport dimensions: 2510/1600/H2380 mm -Weight: 1500kg

Condition: good (used), Drying oven, drying cabinet, electrode oven, chamber dryer oven, preheating oven, electrode re-drying, electrode cabinet, electrode heat container Gusdpjyuut Hofx An Ijg -Drying oven: with isolation transformer -Type: ES 2 -Technical data: unfortunately no longer legible -Usable space: Ø 100 x 430 mm -Transport dimensions: 520/230/H560 mm -Weight: 14 kg

Condition: new, Gas-heated bogie hearth drying oven (not for flammable paint) temperature max.: 420°C burners heating power:300 kW divided on 2 burners / zones circulation fans: 2 x 5,5 kW = 11 kW el. total connected load: approx. 15 kVA control zones: 2 Gsdpfx Aocmrxden Isug PLC: Siemens S7 approx. external dimensions (w x h x d): 4700 x 4200 x 6000 mm length with extended bogie hearth: 11.000 mm internal dimensions (without bogie hearth) width: 4000 mm hight: 2900 mm (2500 mm usable with bogie hearth) lenght: 4000 mm max. charging weight:20.000 kg net

Condition: new, Electrically heated drying oven with conveyor belt (for non-explosive substances) TECHNICAL DATA type: VEI_DLO_EB 350-720 temperature max.: 420°C working temperature: approx. 350°C Gjdodgvufspfx An Ieug total power consumption: 60 kVA heating power: 48 kW drive: 0,55 kW air circulators: 2 x 4 kW number of control groups: 2 external dimensions (approx.): length: 8500 mm width: 1800 mm height: 2625 mm useable dimensions: conveyor belt width: 900 mm clear height: 150 mm heated length: approx. 7200 mm

Year of construction: 2020, condition: new, 7 "Touch Panel The large color touch panel looks aesthetically and is comfortable and intuitive to use. You will set all important parameters on it. Memory of 20 programs with 10 events It is possible to save up to 20 programs and activate up to 10 consecutive time-temperature events arranged in the heating curve. This is especially needed for more demanding processes. Information on gas / oil consumption The consumption is calculated based on the burner settings. This feature will allow you to estimate the cost of a given cycle, plan consumption and check personnel. Dual-channel recorder of USB cycle parameters Each furnace is equipped with a recorder that records all firing parameters, including two temperature channels - like in an airplane black box, on a USB flash drive. The system also enables the analysis of monthly / daily statements, including media consumption and performance. Each start of heating, opening the door, can be recreated, a few years back. Such a dedicated option is not offered by any manufacturer. It is a system developed from scratch by our programmers Automatic smoke exhaust chimney The chimney can be programmed to open a few minutes before the end of the firing in order to smoke the chamber. It can be remotely controlled from the panel, it does not need to be done mechanically as in most structures. Minute forecast until the end The cycle has started, how long will it end? calculating the heating dynamics, we will count it and show on the display how much longer it will take. To open it, just pull the door. The lock has adjustable pressure of the door, to close it just push it, the lock will catch the door and automatically pull it back. In order to minimize the effect of heating the hall when opening the door, a hood is installed above the door to remove some of the heat to other places. The MTS system was created to provide a real reading of the temperature of the furnace chamber. Standard measurement is based on one temperature measurement which is often wrong.MTS is a system of many sensors located in the outermost places of the chamber. The multi-zone heating system ensures a firing quality that has been so far unique. Each normal oven has only one heating zone and only one temperature measurement! The multi zone heat system supports up to 8 independent heating zones in one oven. Guedofz U Hvopfx An Ijg Each heating zone has as many as 3 temperature sensors! When there are temperature differences between zones, they are automatically equalized! The system helps to combat the problem when elements of different material thicknesses enter the furnace.

Condition: excellent (used), Here we offer you a chamber dryer. External dimensions approx.: Width: 1,885 mm Depth: 1,200 mm Height: 2,425 mm Internal dimensions approx.: Width: 1,030 mm Depth: 1,000 mm Height: 2,100 mm Internal volume: 2.2 m³ Rated temperature: 100 °C Operating temperature: 85 °C Heating medium: 3 x 400 V, 50 Hz Heating power: 20 kW Air circulation rate: 4,500 m³/h / 400 Pa Motor power: 1.1 kW Protection class: IP 54 The chamber heating oven must not be used for flammable or explosive materials. The chamber heating oven must not be installed in an explosion-proof area. Continuous chain conveying system External dimensions: Height: 1,880 mm Width: 809 mm Depth: 950 mm Carrier bars: 13 pieces Pitch: 228 mm Carrier bar width: 354 mm Carrier bar depth: 320 mm Usable height: 135 mm Drive motor power: 0.25 kW at 189 Nm Transport speed: average 5 m/min. Load capacity/carrier bar: max. 10 kg Total load capacity: max. 130 kg Total weight when loaded: max. 730 kg Year of manufacture: 2005 Type: Ke/SO Guedpfx Aozdzixen Iog Condition: used Scope of delivery: (See picture) (Changes and errors in the technical data and specifications are reserved!) We will gladly answer any further questions you may have over the phone.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, Firebox output: 175 kW Operating output: 140 kW Flue diameter: 200 mm Warm air duct: 1 x 500 mm Firebox length: 950 mm Firebox width: 600 mm Firebox height: 860 mm Air flow rate: 8900 m³/h Power consumption: 3500 W Designed for room volume: 3000 m³ Area to be heated: 500/600 m² Oven height without warm air ducts: 2200 mm Oven width: 930 mm Oven length without flue gas fan: 1700 mm Gsdpfei Hplrsx An Ioug Weight: 615 kg

Year of construction: 2025, operating hours: 150 h, condition: like new (used), functionality: fully functional, This drying tunnel oven was designed for drying mineral roofing sheets. Due to a change in our process, the oven is no longer needed, and we are offering it for sale. The chain conveyors, which are driven by an electric motor, have adjustable speeds, and the temperature can be set from 0 to 350°C. Gedpfxjzun Nyj An Ioug The oven is in new condition and had a new price of €26,400 in 2050.

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2016, functionality: fully functional, power: 9.8 kW (13.32 HP), input current: 16 A, inner dimension length: 80 mm, inner dimension width: 120 mm, inner dimension height: 16 mm, total length: 140 mm, total width: 153 mm, total height: 200 mm, overall weight: 600 kg, number of chambers: 4, actuation type: electric, fuel type: electric, Wiesheu EBO 128-S multi-deck oven Separate control for lower and upper heating elements Guedpfx Ajzylhwsn Iog 4 decks, deck height: 16.5 cm Oven is mobile with locking mechanism Modular construction Connection: 400V, 16A-CEE plug Dimensions: 1530 x 1400 x 2167 mm (W x D x H) Used oven

Condition: used, REF: MM6452 Gsdpozccfgofx An Ioug 3 x Baker Perkins travelling ovens with 15m long x 1580mm wide belt. NOTES: One of the ovens has a belt missing 12 x sections/lines. All equipment to be removed from the factory by the Buyer.

Condition: used, power: 10 kW (13.60 HP), input voltage: 230 V, total length: 1,150 mm, total width: 800 mm, total height: 670 mm, overall weight: 85 kg, fuel type: electric, - Dimensions (L x W x H): 800x1150x670mm - Brand: Bake OFF ITALIANA - Serial number: 01980063 - Model: MISTRAL 5T - Temperature: 270°C - Baking trays: 400x800, 400x600 - Tray spacing: 90 mm - Power: 10 kW - Voltage: 230V - Weight: 85 kg Features of the 5-tray electric convection oven Bake Off Mistral 5T - BakeAIR multi-fan system for uniform heat distribution. - Double-pane, low-emissivity glass for superior insulation. - LED interior lighting for perfect visibility. - High-performance thermal insulation for maximum energy efficiency. - BakeCLEAN automatic washing system for easy maintenance. - Blue LED lighting to check the cleanliness of the baking chamber. - Five fan speeds and semi-static baking for precise results. - Five baking methods for exceptional versatility. - Automatic opening of the BakeDRY flue for precise control. - Program block with password for increased security. - Baking chamber with rounded corners for simplified cleaning. - CE certification for compliance with European standards. - Automatic dry/steam control in the chamber for perfect dishes. - Automatic control of the baking level and batch loading. - Steam control in percentage with BakeSTEAM. - Multi-timer function for multiple and mixed baking cycles without worry. - Storage, display, and export of baking data (HACCP). - Operating modes with customized, manual, or pre-defined programs. - EAC certification for compliance with Eurasian standards. - Modular design for optimal adaptability. - Automatic preheating for quick baking. - Delayed start programming for flexible time management. Guedpfx Aezyulxen Isg - Delayed baking programming for increased convenience. - Pre-loaded cookbook available online for culinary inspiration. - Automatic detection and error reporting for peace of mind. - Safety rinse for worry-free maintenance. - Stackable design to save space. - Ventilation with reversing, speed control, and motor brake for optimal performance. - Inner glass that can be opened for easy cleaning.

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2017, functionality: fully functional, 2 units of recirculating air chamber furnaces, fast heating times, short process times, electric, 12-month warranty, available for immediate delivery. - Temperature 200°C, can be increased to 250°C! - Charging car, 5 units available, modification on request. Guedpfxoy Tkfws An Ijg - Homogeneous temperature distribution of +/- 10°C. - Internal dimensions (W x D x H): 3750 x 1400 x 2300 mm - External dimensions (W x D x H): 4850 x 1705 x 3880 mm - Usable volume: 11.6 m³ - Control system: S!MPAC with touch panel - Program execution with a good sensor as a cascade control system - Temperature limiter - Signal tower - Directly accessible, with grid rails - Exhaust air volume flow: 140 m³/min - Electromagnetic door locking system - Rated power: 180 kW - Connection power: 241 kW!! - Weight: approx. 3500 kg - Documentation, CE declaration of conformity We would be pleased to offer transport, installation, and training for your employees. Inspection in our machine hall is possible at any time by appointment. Furnace, Oven, Furnaces, Drying oven, Industrial oven, Drying cabinet, Heat oven, Heat cabinet, Recirculating air oven, Chamber oven, Heating oven, Chamber recirculating air oven, Tempering oven, Temperature oven, Recirculating air chamber oven, Hardening oven, Vötsch oven, Weisstechnik, Fusing oven, Curing oven, Post-curing of liquid crystal windows, CFRP support structure, Oven for glass, Glass tempering oven, Glass fusing oven, Glass hardening oven, bogie hearth furnace, car hearth furnace, shuttle kiln, bogie hearth kiln.

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2017, functionality: fully functional, 2 recirculating air chamber furnaces, fast heating times, short process times, electric, 12-month warranty, immediately available -Temperature 200°C, increase to 250°C possible upon request -Charging car, 5 units available, modification possible upon request -Homogeneous temperature distribution of +/- 10 °C -Internal dimensions W x D x H: 3750 x 1400 x 2300 mm -External dimensions W x D x H: 4850 x 1705 x 3880 mm -Usable volume 11.6 m³ -Control system S!MPAC with touch panel -Program execution with good sensor as cascade control -Temperature limiter -Signal tower -Directly accessible, with grid rails -Exhaust air volume flow 140 m³/min -Electromagnetic door lock Gsdpfsy Avqwsx An Isug -Rated power 180 KW -Connection 241 KW!!! -Weight approx. 3500 kg -Documentation, CE declaration of conformity We would be happy to offer transport, installation, and training for your employees. Inspection in our machine hall is possible at any time by appointment. Furnace, Oven, Ovens, Drying oven, Industrial oven, Drying cabinet, Heat oven, Heat cabinet, Recirculating air oven, Chamber oven, Heating oven, Chamber recirculating air oven, Tempering oven, Temperature oven, Recirculating air chamber oven, Hardening oven, Vötsch oven, Weisstechnik, Fusing oven, Fusing, Postcuring, Post-curing of liquid crystal windows, CFRP support structures, CFRP support structure, Curing oven, Oven for glass, Glass tempering oven, Glass fusing oven, Glass hardening oven, bogie hearth furnace, car hearth furnace, shuttle kiln, bogie hearth kiln.