Used Stick Handling - Stick Feed Machine for sale (73,935)

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2013, VIKING MASEK ST 200 Stickpacker This 2-lane machine has a maximum output of 65 sticks/min and is designed for forming, filling, and sealing stick packs with powder. Bag width: 17 - 40 mm Bag length: 50 - 200 mm Fill volume: 0.2 - 100 ml Max. film roll diameter: 400 mm Max. film width: 400 mm Nsdpfx Agoxvzanopocu Manufacturer: Viking Masek Year of manufacture: 2013 Space requirement: 120 x 250 x 260 cm

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2025, coil width: 200 mm, product width (max.): 200 mm, overall weight: 80 kg, warranty duration: 12 months, working width: 200 mm, product height (max.): 3 mm, roll width: 64 mm, Silicon+ SFS 200 Servo Roll Feeder Compatible with all kind of presses, primarily used on Bruderer, Schaal and Mabu machines. Feeding length – min 0.10 mm to max. 9999.99 mm Ncsdpfxevptz Io Agpou Feeding width – max. 100 mm, 200 mm or 300 mm. Depending of model required. Material thickness – 0.20 – 3.20 mm Feeding angle – 180° Die line height – ± 50 mm Max. feeding speed – 20 m/minute Strip release – Festo pneumatics Control – NC Touch screen Servo brushless motor – 0.75 KW, 1.8 KW or 2.3 KW. Weight approx. feeder: 80-150 kg. Feeder dimensions: 780 X 730 X 680 mm – The unit is driven by the brushless servo motor, with direct drive transmission, eliminate the gear clearance, abrasion, no noise, no lubrication, safely to a synchronized pair of roller segments. – Rolls can be made upon request with PU surface for delicate raw material feeding. – Synchronization of the feeder and punching machine is done easy through cam signal from PLC of a punching machine. – Programmable feeding can be done for up to 10 groups of feeding pitches and saved as recipes. The feed length can be steplessly adjusted during operation EUR 1 certificate of European origin and CE compliance. This information is subject to change without notice, we can make personalized feeders for your needs with prior agreement.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2021, Linishing machine for flat parts or rectangular tubes. Working capacity (mm) 120x120 Abrasive belt speed (m/s) 20 Abrasive belts (mm) 120x1850 Conveyor belt speed (m/min) 12 or 6+12 Abrasive belt motor (kW) 3 Consumption (A) 7 Dimensions approx. (mm) 975x880x1800 Ncedpfxjg R Sxve Agpeu Weight approx. (kg) 350

Condition: used, Automatic Hacksaw SILISTRA / BULMAK Type OH 254 Hacksaw with material feed Machine No. 862919 Year of manufacture: 1986 Cutting capacity - Round Ø 250 mm Cutting capacity - Square 250 x 250 mm Stroke rates 40 - 50 - 63 - 80 - 100 - 125 strokes/min. Saw blade length 450 mm Motor power 1.5 and 2.2 kW, pole-switchable Electrical connection 380 Volt, 50 Hz - Straight cutting automatic machine designed exclusively for 90° cuts - Saw motor with 2 speeds and 3 V-belt stages Ncjdpfx Aewb Hxvjgpju - Saw bow with hydraulic lowering and lifting - Hydraulic cutting pressure adjustment via throttle valve - Length stop via manually adjustable fixed stop (electrical contact stop) approx. 800 mm - Vise feed with electric feed drive using leadscrew for automatic material transport - Hydraulic material clamping with stepless clamping force adjustment - Coolant unit integrated in machine base - Electrical control cabinet positioned next to the machine Required floor space (L x W x H): 2000 x 1800 x 1400 mm Weight approx. 900 kg

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2011, operating hours: 55,806 h, functionality: fully functional, clamping force: 1,500 kN, screw diameter: 45 mm, total length: 4,700 mm, total width: 1,700 mm, total height: 2,000 mm, overall weight: 4,850 kg, For sale is an Arburg injection moulding machine, model 470 C 1500-400. The offer includes Arburg handling, type Multi Select Axis X/Y/Z 600/600/1400 mm. The machine is in excellent condition and ready for immediate use. Technical data: Year of manufacture: 2011 Clamping force: 1,500 kN Tie bar spacing: 470 x 470 mm Mounting plate: 650 x 650 mm Operating hours: 55,806 h (pump) Injection unit: Ø 45 / SP 400 Shot volume: approx. 254 cm³ Shot weight: approx. 232 g Injection pressure: up to 1,580 bar Dimensions: approx. 4,700 x 1,700 x 2,000 mm Weight: 4,850 kg Transport and loading can be organized Europe-wide upon request (at extra cost). All prices plus VAT. Inspection possible by appointment. Please contact us – our team will be happy to assist you. Trade-in or exchange possible! Njdew E Itiepfx Agpecu Machinery Purchase / Sale PURCHASE / SALE OF PRODUCTION & METALWORKING MACHINES AND MORE. Are you looking for a high-quality yet affordable metalworking machine for your production? Or do you want to sell yours? For more information or contact options, please visit our website.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2001, functionality: fully functional, clamping force: 1,300 kN, screw diameter: 35 mm, clearance between the columns: 850 mm, ejector stroke: 575 mm, plate width: 650 mm, plate height: 650 mm, For sale is an Arburg 470 S 1300-675 injection molding machine. Technical specifications: Year of manufacture: 2001 Pump hours: 90,176 Automatic operation: 76,747 Clamping force: 1300 kN Opening stroke: 575 mm Distance between bars: 850 mm Minimum mold height: 275 mm Clamping platen size: 650 x 650 mm Ejector stroke: 175 mm Ejector force forward/backward: 40 Nm Screw diameter: 35 mm Nedswivkdjpfx Agpocu 50 mm replacement cylinder available for an additional charge Geiger Handling MiniLiner 3.0 is included in the offer. Transport and loading can be arranged throughout Europe upon request for an additional charge. Prices exclude VAT. Viewings are available by appointment. Contact us; our team will be happy to assist you. Trade-in or exchange possible! Machine Purchase/Sale PURCHASE/SALE OF PRODUCTION & METALWORKING MACHINES AND MUCH MORE. Do you need a high-quality, yet affordable metalworking machine for your production? Or do you want to sell yours? For more information or to contact us, visit our website.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2015, Factory-new machine, has only been used for test runs, condition is as new. TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION The DIGIT MAGGI throughfeed drilling machine is an automatic multi-spindle throughfeed drilling machine equipped with 2 horizontal heads and 6 vertical heads, designed for high-volume production. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Number of horizontal heads: 2 Number of vertical heads: 6 Minimum distance between vertical heads: 165 mm Minimum distance between horizontal heads: 320 mm Distance between spindles: 32 mm Number of spindles in horizontal head (left red - right black): 23 (11 - 12) Number of spindles in vertical head (left red - right black): 11 (5 - 6) Maximum vertical drilling depth: 55 mm Maximum horizontal drilling depth: 65 mm Maximum workpiece dimensions: 2800 x 870 x 50 mm Minimum workpiece dimensions: 250 x 150 x 12 mm Number of motors: 12 Horizontal head motor power: 2 HP (1.5 kW) Vertical head motor power: 1.5 HP (1.1 kW) Number of clamps: 10 Loader feed speed: 57 m/min Working air pressure: 6–8 bar Standard air consumption: 60 l/cycle Maximum clamp height above worktable: 75 mm Overall dimensions: 4150 x 1600 x 1800 mm Worktable height: 950 mm Njdpfx Agexd Ruwspjcu Packaging dimensions: 4300 x 1950 x height 1900 mm

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1995, functionality: fully functional, For sale: Hundegger P10 machine, in continuous use. The machine was purchased used, directly from the manufacturer in Germany. Ready for further operation. Possibility to inspect the machine live during operation. Ncjdpfx Agexlla Dopou

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 1996, functionality: fully functional, Drill, HESS door handle. Single-unit with pneumatic clamps. For PVC and ALU windows. Nodpjv H E Alofx Agpecu

Condition: good (used), Franz Haas Wafer Stick Baking Oven, Model EWB 1/1, completely refurbished. The machine is constructed from ASIS 304 stainless steel (with the main frame made of carbon steel). The oven is equipped with a rotating ring, which has adjustable speed control to achieve the desired baking characteristics for the wafer sticks. The ring has been cleaned and checked (re-aligned), and the supports/bearings are brand new. Nodpfx Agoywgaxjpecu Fans have been replaced with new units. The exhaust outlet and flange have been replaced for quick installation. The machine comes with two extruders with bushings for ribbon forming and tube diameter shaping. Equipped with a cutting knife featuring a pneumatic actuator and photoelectric sensor for precise cutting (tube length adjustment is possible). The oven includes a stainless steel batter tank mounted on a frame with a trolley. Fitted with pumps that feed batter from the tank onto the ring surface. Comes with a new control panel and a new gas pressure regulator. Speeds of the ring and pumps are adjustable via frequency inverters. Dimensions: length 3200 mm, width 1400 mm, height 1700 mm. The machine is powered by natural gas, high-methane type, symbol E (previously GZ 50). Electrical requirements: 3x400V / 16A, consumption approx. 2.5/3 kWh. The machine has undergone a complete overhaul. All thermal elements have been replaced with new, environmentally-friendly components—resulting in lower gas consumption and enhanced efficiency. Output: approx. 120-150 kg per 8 hours.

Condition: new, Shaft diameter: 580working speed: 3-6motor power: 30length: 2760width: 2310heigth: 2680weight approx.: 14400 Technical specifications: Welded steel construction frame Ncedjh Alh Hepfx Agpsu 3 rollers are driven Hardened and ground shafts made of high-strength special steel Rollers are hardened and ground Horizontal and vertical working position Hardened standard rollers Mobile control panel Angular side guide rollers Brake motor equipped for precision bending Digital displays (2 pieces) Options: Digital display STANDARD NC unit 10 screen EURO 11,500.00

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2016, Field X 4250mm Field Y 2210mm Field Z 1000mm Motor 9.6Hp Tool changer 10 positions Drilling head 10 + 4 + 2 Ncsdpfx Agswq Ir Nepju 2 Pumps x 250mc in total 500mc

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2001, total length: 13,500 mm, total width: 4,500 mm, Equipment: documentation/manual, type plate available, For sale from the laundry. Complete, working Kannegiesser mangle line (pair). Working width: 3000 mm. Full technical documentation. Composition: Njdpfxev Nbxns Agpscu 1. EMD feeder - universal, manual and automatic feeding, 2 feeder paw stations, stretching brushes and arms for lifting heavy elements. 2. HPM double-shaft mangle - 2 x Ø1200 mm shaft, stainless steel basin, good mangle quality. Additional option for gastronomy. 3. RFM reversible folder - precise folding with 2 longitudinal and 3 transverse folds, with an additional track for smaller elements. Stacker Year of production: end of 2001 Technical condition: as after taking over from the laundry, efficient, in use until the end of February 2025, regularly maintained. Required space: approx. 13 m × 4.5 m, Required power 39 kW Why is it worth it? - Kannegiesser brand – leader in the laundry ironing industry. - Easy availability of service and parts: service also in Poland. - High efficiency and precision: ideal for large quantities of flat laundry. - Price-to-capacity and quality ratio. A new one is worth over €400,000. Starting price: €69,900 net Do you have any questions? Do you want to know more? Contact us – we will be happy to provide additional information and send you technical details.

Condition: new, Shaft diameter: 60Upper Roll Diameter: 215Bottom Roll Diameter: 215high performance hydraulic: 16working speed: 4motor power: 1,5length: 1000width: 1400heigth: 1650weight approx.: 950 Technical specifications: - Steel welded construction frame - 3 Rolls are motor driven - Hardened shafts from special steel material - Top roll hydraulic moveable up-down - Horizontal and vertical working position - Standard rolls - Guide rolls - Brake motor equipped for the precision bending - Mobile control panel Options: - Digital Readout EURO 700,-- - NC Unit EURO 7.000,-- - Angle Lateral Guide Rolls EURO 1.400,--                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   HPK 50 file TypeSizeMin. DiaNotes160x10         20x10600         300Standard Rolls2100x15         50x10600         300Standard Rolls335x35         15x15600         300Standard Rolls4Ø 35         Ø 20600         300Optional Rolls5Ø 70x2         Ø 25x1,51200         400Optional Rolls62”x2,9         1/2”x2,31000         300Optional Rolls770x30x3         30x15x21500         400Optional Rolls8 50x3         20x21600         400Optional Rolls950x50x6         30x30x3600         400Optional Rolls1050x50x6         30x30x3900         600Optional Rolls1160x7         30x4600         400Standard Rolls1260x7         30x4700         400Standard Rolls1360x7         30x4700         400Standard Rolls14UPN 80         UPN 30800 Ncjdpfjd Ab H Rex Agpou         400Optional Rolls*15UPN 80         UPN 301200         600Standard Rolls*         * Special washer (spacer) can be necessary / Only with special Beam Bending Attachment         •Capacities are given for 260 N/mm² plate yielding strength          

Condition: new, Shaft diameter: 30Upper Roll Diameter: 148Bottom Roll Diameter: 118working speed: 2-4motor power: 0,7 - 0,85length: 600width: 800weight approx.: 220heigth: 1450 Technical specifications: - Steel frame - Two bottom rolls are powered - Direct drive power system with gears - Top roll is idle ( free turning ) - Hardened rolls - Rolls shafts are special steel material hardened and ground - Double speed motor - Standard rolls - Adjustable guide rolls - Horizontal and vertical working position Options: - digital display EURO 858, -- Angular side guide rollers EURO 1,287, -- Double speed STANDARD Ncedpfed Eqq Aex Agpsu Brake motor EURO 150, --                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                PK 30 file TypeSizeMin. DiaNotes150x10        20x61800        300Standard Rolls280x15        30x6700        400Standard Rolls330x30        10x10900        200Standard Rolls4Ø 30        Ø 10900        200Optional Rolls5Ø 60x1,5        Ø 25x1,51000        600Optional Rolls61 1/2”x2,9        1/4”x1,8600        300Optional Rolls750x30x3        40x20x21200        800Optional Rolls840x3        30x21200        800Optional Rolls940x40x5        30x30x4600        300Optional Rolls1035x35x5        30x30x4600        400Optional Rolls1150x6        20x3600        400Standard Rolls1250x6        20x3600        400Standard Rolls1350x6        20x3600        400Standard Rolls         * Special washer (spacer) can be necessary / Only with special Beam Bending Attachment        •Capacities are given for 260 N/mm² plate yielding strength       

Condition: new, angle iron / side length: 60 x 60 x 6double T-iron over x-axis: UPN 80 UNP 30U-iron over x-axis: UPN 65 UPN 30total power requirements: 3weight approx.: 1,4messurements (LxWxH): 1200 x 1100 x 800 Ncodpod Acazjfx Agpeu

Condition: new, Shaft diameter: 315working speed: 7motor power: 7,5length: 2000width: 1450heigth: 1700weight approx.: 3650 Technical specifications: - Steel construction welded frame - 3 Rolls are powered - Hardened and ground shafts made of high tensile special steel - Rolls are hardened and ground - Horizontal and vertical working position - Hardened standard rolls - Mobile control panel Ncsdpjh Alicjfx Agpsu - 3 Axis mechanical lateral angle guide rolls - Brake motor equipped for the precision bending - Digital Read-Outs (2pcs) Options: - Digital Readout STANDARD - NC Unit 7 Screen EURO 9.000,--

Condition: new, Shaft diameter: 30Upper Roll Diameter: 148Bottom Roll Diameter: 118working speed: 2-4motor power: 0,7 - 0,85length: 600width: 800weight approx.: 220heigth: 1450 Technical specifications: - Steel frame - Two bottom rolls are powered - Direct drive power system with gears - Top roll is idle ( free turning ) - Hardened rolls - Rolls shafts are special steel material hardened and ground - Double speed motor - Standard rolls - Adjustable guide rolls Nodpfjd Eqqzex Agpjcu - Horizontal and vertical working position Options: - Digital Readout EURO 600,-- - Angle Lateral Guide Rolls EURO 900,-- - Double Speed Working STANDARD - Brake Motor Option EURO 150,--                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                PK 30 file TypeSizeMin. DiaNotes150x10        20x61800        300Standard Rolls280x15        30x6700        400Standard Rolls330x30        10x10900        200Standard Rolls4Ø 30        Ø 10900        200Optional Rolls5Ø 60x1,5        Ø 25x1,51000        600Optional Rolls61 1/2”x2,9        1/4”x1,8600        300Optional Rolls750x30x3        40x20x21200        800Optional Rolls840x3        30x21200        800Optional Rolls940x40x5        30x30x4600        300Optional Rolls1035x35x5        30x30x4600        400Optional Rolls1150x6        20x3600        400Standard Rolls1250x6        20x3600        400Standard Rolls1350x6        20x3600        400Standard Rolls         * Special washer (spacer) can be necessary / Only with special Beam Bending Attachment        •Capacities are given for 260 N/mm² plate yielding strength       

Condition: new, Shaft diameter: 480working speed: 3-6motor power: 22length: 2500width: 2200heigth: 2300weight approx.: 9300 Technical specifications: - Steel construction welded frame - 3 Rolls are powered - Hardened and ground shafts made of high tensile special steel - Rolls are hardened and ground - Horizontal working position - Hardened standard rolls - Mobile control panel - 3 Axis mechanical lateral angle guide rolls - Brake motor equipped for the precision bending - Digital Read-Outs (2pcs) Nodpfx Aeh Alh Rjgpocu Options: - Digital Readout STANDARD - NC Unit 10 Screen  EURO 11.500,--

Condition: new, Shaft diameter: 50roll diameter: 155working speed: 4,5motor power: 1,5length: 750width: 1000heigth: 1400weight approx.: 400 Technical specifications: - Steel frame - Two rolls direct driven by a gear system - Rolls are hardened - Rolls shafts are special steel material hardened and ground - Roll shafts housed by bearings - Standard rolls - Guide rolls - Horizontal and vertical working position Options: - Digital Readout EURO 600,-- - Angle Lateral Guide Rolls EURO 900,-- - Double Speed Working   EURO 600,--                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   PK 35 file TypeSizeMin. DiaNotes160x10         40x10500         400Standard Rolls2100x15         60x10450         350Standard Rolls335x35         20x20900         300Standard Rolls4Ø 35         Ø 30600         400Optional Rolls5Ø 70x2         Ø 30x21000         500Optional Rolls62”x2,9         1”x2,31000         350Optional Rolls7 70x30x2         50x40x31200 Ncsdpfx Aged Eqqwepeu         1200Optional Rolls8 50x3         40x31700         600Optional Rolls9 50x50x5         40x40x5800         600Optional Rolls1050x50x6         30x30x31000         500Optional Rolls1160x7         30x4 700         400Standard Rolls1260x7         30x4800         500Standard Rolls1360x7         30x4 700         500 Standard Rolls14UPN 80         UPN 301000         500Optional Rolls*15UPN 80         UPN 301200         800Standard Rolls*         * Special washer (spacer) can be necessary / Only with special Beam Bending Attachment         •Capacities are given for 260 N/mm² plate yielding strength          

Condition: new, Shaft diameter: 50Upper Roll Diameter: 152Bottom Roll Diameter: 162high performance hydraulic: 8working speed: 4,5motor power: 1,1length: 810width: 950heigth: 1500weight approx.: 500 Technical specifications: - Steel welded construction frame - 3 Rolls are motor driven - Hardened shafts from special steel material - Top roll hydraulic moveable up-down - Horizontal and vertical working position - Standard rolls - Guide rolls - Brake motor equipped for the precision bending - Mobile control panel Options: - Digital Readout EURO 700,-- - NC Unit EURO 7.000,-- - Angle Lateral Guide Rolls EURO 1.400,--                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   HPK 50 file TypeSizeMin. DiaNotes160x10         20x10600         300Standard Rolls2100x15         50x10600         300Standard Rolls335x35         15x15600         300Standard Rolls4Ø 35         Ø 20600         300Optional Rolls5Ø 70x2         Ø 25x1,51200         400Optional Rolls62”x2,9 Ncsded Ab H Sjpfx Agpsu         1/2”x2,31000         300Optional Rolls770x30x3         30x15x21500         400Optional Rolls8 50x3         20x21600         400Optional Rolls950x50x6         30x30x3600         400Optional Rolls1050x50x6         30x30x3900         600Optional Rolls1160x7         30x4600         400Standard Rolls1260x7         30x4700         400Standard Rolls1360x7         30x4700         400Standard Rolls14UPN 80         UPN 30800         400Optional Rolls*15UPN 80         UPN 301200         600Standard Rolls*         * Special washer (spacer) can be necessary / Only with special Beam Bending Attachment         •Capacities are given for 260 N/mm² plate yielding strength          

Condition: new, angle iron / side length: 80 x 80 x 8double T-iron over x-axis: IPN 120 IPN 80U-iron over x-axis: UPN 140total power requirements: 4weight approx.: 1700messurements (LxWxH): 1.450 x 1.000 x 1.400 Technical specifications Shaft Diameter: 80mm Roll diameter: 245 mm Driven rollers: 3 Motor power: 4 kW Speed: 6 m/min. Bending performances (cross-section / min. diameter): Nceded Ab H Tepfx Agpeu Flat bar upright: 100x20 mm / 2000 mm; 80x20mm / 800mm; 30x10 / 300 Flat bar lying: 125x25 mm / 600 mm; 60x5mm / 300mm Square steel: 45x45 mm / 500 mm; 15x15mm / 380mm Round steel: Ø 50 mm / 500 mm; Ø 15mm / 380mm tube: Ø 100x2.5 mm / 1,200 mm; Ø 15x1mm / 380mm; Ø 3x5.48 / 800 mm; Ø 1/2x2.77 / 380 mm Form tube upright: 80x25x3 mm / 800 mm; 25x15x2mm / 350mm Form tube square: 70x70x3 mm / 1,300 mm; 25x25x2mm / 350mm Angle iron leg outside: 80x80x8 mm / 800 mm; 30x30x3mm / 400mm Angle iron leg inside: 70x70x7 mm / 700 mm; 30x30x3mm / 450mm UPN leg outside: UPN 140 / 1600 mm; RPN 120 / 900mm; RPN 100 / 800mm UPN leg inside: UPN 140 / 1,600 mm; RPN 120 / 1000mm; RPN 100 / 800mm IPN lying: IPN 120 / 600 mm; IPN 80 / 400mm gear 3 motorized rollers stable welded steel construction hydraulic Adjustment of the two bottom rollers Digital display of the bottom roller positions on a separate control panel lateral straightening rollers adjustable in 3 axes can be used horizontally and vertically Forward and reverse drive Machine and equipment according to CE regulations Options: NC Unit 7 Screen  EURO 9.000,-- We have more than 190 references!

Condition: new, Shaft diameter: 580working speed: 2-5motor power: 30length: 3000width: 2310heigth: 3100weight approx.: 16500 Technical specifications: Njdpoh Alh Usfx Agpjcu - Steel construction welded frame - 3 Rolls are powered - Hardened and ground shafts made of high tensile special steel - Rolls are hardened and ground - Horizontal  working position - Hardened standard rolls - Mobile control panel - 3 Axis mechanical lateral angle guide rolls - Brake motor equipped for the precision bending - Digital Read-Outs (2pcs) Options: - Digital Readout STANDARD - NC Unit 10 Screen  EURO 11.500,--

Condition: excellent (used), 6 drilling units with two heads two side heads spindles span 32mm max material length 2250mm magazine feeding manual regulation of units span rotated heads pneumatic top pressure Njdpfx Aoyxcwvogpscu drilling depth regulation

Condition: new, Die cutting machine ML-1800 NXL Brand new machine. This is the heaviest die in this format. Format: 1800 × 1280 mm Weight: 12,500 kg 380 V power supply Engine: 11 kW Equipment: – pneumatic clutch and brake – quick assembly frame Nsdpfx Ageu Ul Tzjpecu – 3 operating modes: continuous, time delayed, manual – central lubrication – pneumatic sheet lifting system on the clamp – additional safety guards and pressure safety mats – operating tools and instructions with CE documentation. The machine is available „on the spot” We provide a 12-month warranty. Our machines, as few on the market, are adapted to the current regulations in Poland. Possibility of testing in the showroom in Radom.