Used Manitou M50.4 - for sale (624)

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, load capacity: 7,000 kg, lifting height: 4,540 mm, total length: 6,800 mm, All-terrain forklift Bedpfxsztgiis Al Ajln Manitou M 70-2 Drive Diesel Year built 2025 Lifting height (mm) 4,540 Lifting weight (kg) 7,000

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2016, operating hours: 9,955 h, load capacity: 4,000 kg, lifting height: 18,000 mm, fuel type: diesel, mast type: telescopic, drive type: Diesel, Rotating telescopic handler Mast type: Telescopic Bsdpfx Alez Amr As Aeln Condition: As new Technical condition: very good Description: Perkins engine. Rotating man basket + forks. Machine fully serviced and ready for work. Heater, fully enclosed cab.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2019, operating hours: 2,760 h, load capacity: 1,800 kg, lifting height: 3,700 mm, fuel type: diesel, total height: 1,990 mm, total length: 4,050 mm, total width: 1,450 mm, color: red, Equipment: all wheel drive, Empty weight: 3.997 kg GVW: 5.797 kg Blodpfsy Takpjx Al Aon Fuel tank: 71 litres Top speed: 25 km/h

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2007, operating hours: 5,380 h, load capacity: 430 kg, fuel type: diesel, Year of manufacture: 2007 Empty weight: 7.450 kg GVW: 7.880 kg Dimensions (LxBxH): 703 x 230 x 237 cm Blodpfjy Nwttjx Al Aen Mast: articulated arm Working height: 1.625 cm

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2016, operating hours: 3,080 h, load capacity: 230 kg, color: red, Year of manufacture: 2016 Mast: articulated arm Working height: 1.200 cm Bljdox R S D Aspfx Al Ajn

Condition: used, fuel type: diesel, fuel tank capacity: 120 l, lifting height: 6,900 mm, Year of construction: 2022, operating hours: 2,650 h, Empty weight: 6.850 kg Carrying capacity: 3.300 kg GVW: 10.150 kg Dimensions (LxBxH): 474 x 233 x 230 cm Bjdpfx Alozxtb Ne Aoln Engine type: Deutz Deutz TDL 3.6 L Boom radius: 3.9 m

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, overall weight: 7,640 kg, Year of construction: 2001, operating hours: 4,399 h, Equipment: all wheel drive, For sale: Manitou MT 932 Maniscopic telescopic handler, manufactured in 2001, with 4,399 operating hours. The machine is fully operational and ready for immediate use. It has been used within our company and has undergone regular servicing. Technical specifications: Manufacturer: Manitou Model: MT 932 Maniscopic Year of manufacture: 2001 Operating hours: 4,399 h Performance: - Rated lifting capacity at 500 mm load centre: 3,200 kg - Lifting capacity at maximum height: 1,500 kg - Lifting capacity at maximum forward reach: 500 kg - Maximum lifting height: 9.00 m - Maximum horizontal reach: 6.58 m - Machine weight: approx. 7,640 kg Engine and drivetrain: - Perkins 1104C-44 diesel engine - 4 cylinders Bljdpfx Alez Dx U Ao Aen - Displacement: 4.4 l - Power: 61.5 kW / 83 HP - 4x4 drive - Steering modes: 4-wheel steering / 2-wheel steering / crab steering Cabin and equipment: - Enclosed cabin with heating - Full glazing - Work lights - Warning beacon Included attachments: - Fork carriage with adjustable forks - Snow / earth blade Technical condition: - Engine starts without problems, even when cold - No visible excessive smoke, according to the current condition - Hydraulic functions are operational - No hydraulic leaks reported - Boom slides and pins without noticeable excessive play The machine is operational and available for inspection and a test drive before purchase. Sales information: - VAT invoice available - Transport can be arranged within Poland and the EU - Payment by bank transfer before collection - Location: 39-200 Dębica, Poland Inspection and test drive possible after prior appointment. Additional photos, video, and a transport quotation are available on request.

Condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, fuel type: diesel, Year of construction: 2002, operating hours: 3,264 h, Equipment: cabin, pallet forks, Hello, I have a Manitou telescopic handler for sale. Model: MT 1233 Year: 2002 Operating hours: 3264 h The handler was imported from Germany. Bjdpfozz Ictox Al Aoln

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2026, operating hours: 5 h, load capacity: 2,500 kg, lifting height: 5,850 mm, fuel type: diesel, mast type: telescopic, construction height: 1,920 mm, power: 55 kW (74.78 HP), fork length: 1,200 mm, empty load weight: 4,710 kg, total length: 3,894 mm, drive type: Diesel, construction width: 1,813 mm, Telescopic handler, rigid frame Load center: 500 Mast type: Telescopic Bsdpfxszif N Tj Al Aoln Transmission: Hydrostatic Speed class: 20 Condition: New Technical condition: New Front tire type: Pneumatic Front tire size: 12 R Front tire condition: 80 - 100% Rear tire type: Pneumatic Rear tire size: 12 R Rear tire condition: 80 - 100% Description: The MT 625 H telescopic handler is designed for use on construction sites for new builds and for renovations on low-rise buildings. The compact machine, with a width of 1.80 m and a height of less than 2 m, easily passes through doors and can maneuver well on congested construction sites. Its turning radius of 3.30 m and the 3 available steering modes ensure excellent maneuverability. This telescopic handler is easy to operate and is equipped with an ergonomic dashboard and the JSM joystick, which guarantee easy handling. The MT 625 H has a lifting capacity of 2.5 t and a lifting height of 5.85 m. Its 75 hp engine enables a speed of 25 km/h. Maintenance work is facilitated by the large opening of the engine compartment. The 90 l gear pump enables simultaneous movements of the boom and the telescope, thus providing an increase in productivity. 3rd valve, full cab, air conditioning, CE certificate.

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2026, operating hours: 3 h, load capacity: 4,000 kg, lifting height: 17,550 mm, fuel type: diesel, mast type: telescopic, construction height: 2,500 mm, power: 74 kW (100.61 HP), fork length: 1,200 mm, empty load weight: 12,500 kg, total length: 6,270 mm, drive type: Diesel, construction width: 2,420 mm, Telescopic forklift, rigid frame Load center: 500 Mast type: Telescopic Transmission: Torque converter Speed class: 35 Condition: New machine Technical condition: New Front tire type: Pneumatic Front tire size: 24 Front tire condition: 80 - 100% Rear tire type: Pneumatic Rear tire size: 24 Rear tire condition: 80 - 100% Blsdpfszrqqnsx Al Ajn 3. Valve, heater, fully enclosed cabin, air conditioning, CE certificate, exterior mirrors, rotating beacon

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: #1039, Year of construction: 2019, operating hours: 2,500 h, load capacity: 3,500 kg, lifting height: 12,550 mm, fuel type: diesel, mast type: telescopic, construction height: 2,420 mm, fork length: 1,200 mm, drive type: Diesel, Diesel forklift Chassis number: #1039 Mast type: telescopic Transmission: hydrostatic Condition: Ready for operation and fully functional Technical condition: good Blsdpfx Aloy Up Hpe Ajn Sideshift, 3rd valve, 4th valve, rear work lights, front work lights, heater, particulate filter, full cab, exterior mirrors, windshield wiper, 20 KM/H, CE certificate

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2025, load capacity: 5,000 kg, lifting height: 3,980 mm, Bedienertyp Sitzen · Max. Tragkraft 5000 kg · Lastschwerpunkt 600 mm · Lastabstand, Mitte der Antriebsachse bis zur Gabel 773 mm · Vorderachslast (beladen) / Hinterachslast (beladen) 11520 kg / 1805 kg · Vorderachslast ohne Last / Hinterachslast ohne Last 3285 kg / 5040 kg · Bereifung Pneumatisch · Anzahl der Vorderräder / Hinterräder 2 / 2 · Anzahl der Antriebsräder 4 · Vorderspur 1620 mm · Abstand zwischen den Hinterrädern 1740 mm · Höhe Schutzdach (Kabine) / Gesamthöhe mit niedrigem Fahrerschutzdach (Buggie-Ausführung) 2486 mm / 2486 mm · Sitzhöhe 1455 mm · Gabelträger DIN 15173 A/B 4A · Gangbreite für Palette 1000 x 1200 quer 6812 mm · Gangbreite für Palette 800 x 1200 längs 6812 mm · Wenderadius 4640 mm · Fahrgeschwindigkeit (beladen / unbeladen) 10 km/h / 22 km/h · Hubgeschwindigkeit (beladen / unbeladen) 0.40 m/s / 0.40 m/s Bedpfsy E Ucwox Al Ajln · Absenkgeschwindigkeit (beladen / unbeladen) 0.50 m/s / 0.40 m/s · Festellbremse Hydraulik · Nennleistung Verbrennungsmotor 55 kW · Hersteller / Motor Modell / Motornorm Deutz / TCD 2,9 / Stage V · Nenndrehzahl 2300 rpm · Anzahl der Zylinder / Tragfähigkeit der Zylinder 4 - 2925 cm³ · Arbeitsdruck Zusatzsteuerkreis für Anbaugeräte 230 bar · Ölmenge für Anbaugerät 97 l/min · Geräuschpegel am Ohr des Fahrers gemäß DIN 12 053: 78 dB

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2024, load capacity: 3,000 kg, lifting height: 4,760 mm, total length: 4,300 mm, · Hersteller Manitou · Modellname MC 30-4 ST5 · Antriebsart Diesel · Bedienertyp Sitzen · Max. Tragkraft 3000 kg · Lastschwerpunkt 500 mm · Lastabstand, Mitte der Antriebsachse bis zur Gabel 626 mm · Standard mast reference of the machine FVD 33 · Vorderachslast (beladen) / Hinterachslast (beladen) 6650 kg / 790 kg · Bereifung Pneumatisch · Reifengröße, vorn 12,5/80-18/12 SL R4 · Reifengröße, hinten 27x10-12 SKS · Anzahl der Vorderräder / Hinterräder 2 / 2 · Anzahl der Antriebsräder 4 · Vorderspur 1159 mm Bledpfx Aloy E Uhas Aen · Abstand zwischen den Hinterrädern 1176 mm · Höhe Schutzdach (Kabine) / Gesamthöhe mit niedrigem Fahrerschutzdach (Buggie-Ausführung) 2155 mm / 1990 mm · Sitzhöhe 1094 mm · Gabelträger DIN 15173 A/B 3A · Gang· breite für Palette 1000 x 1200 quer 5461 mm · Wenderadius 3435 mm · Fahrgeschwindigkeit (beladen / unbeladen) 12 km/h / 24.50 km/h · Hubgeschwindigkeit (beladen / unbeladen) 0.47 m/s / 0.46 m/s · Absenkgeschwindigkeit (beladen / unbeladen) 0.50 m/s / 0.30 m/s · Zugkraft 3100 daN · Steigfähigkeit – beladen 46 % · Festellbremse Hydraulik bremst durch Druckverlust · Nennleistung Verbrennungsmotor 37 kW · Hersteller / Motor Modell / Motornorm Kubota / D1803 CRT E5B / Stage V · Nenndrehzahl 2700 rpm · Anzahl der Zylinder / Tragfähigkeit der Zylinder 3 - 1826 cm³ · Steuerung Elektronisch · Ölmenge für Anbaugerät 42 l/min · Geräuschpegel am Ohr des Fahrers gemäß DIN 12 053 79 dB

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2020, machine/vehicle number: 2466578, load capacity: 200 kg, lifting height: 13,000 mm, platform length: 1,200 mm, platform width: 960 mm, overall weight: 6,700 kg, transport length: 4,400 mm, transport width: 1,500 mm, transport height: 2,080 mm, fuel type: electric, tire size: 0,60 x 0,19 m, color: red, Equipment: UVV, Technical Data Year of manufacture: 2020 Engine: Electric Working height: 15.00 m Platform height: 13.00 m Platform dimensions (L x W): 1.20 m x 0.96 m Overall dimensions (L x W x H): 6.05 m x 1.50 m x 1.97 m Lateral outreach: 7.60 m Up-and-over height: 7.00 m Basket arm swing range: +70° / -70° Horizontally swiveling basket arm: +70° / -70° Basket rotation: 140° Slew range: 355° Lifting capacity: 200 kg / 2 persons Inside turning radius: 1.87 m Outside turning radius: 3.96 m Outer turning circle: 4.82 m Bedpfxjyqyhze Al Ajln Travel speed: 0.6 - 5.0 km/h Outdoor operation: 45 km/h Max. gradeability: 25% Max. permissible tilt: 5% or 3% Battery capacity: 300 Ah / 2x224V Weight: 6,700 kg Fully functional, normal signs of use

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 2482718, Year of construction: 2021, load capacity: 1,800 kg, lifting height: 4,700 mm, free lift: 1,585 mm, load center: 500 mm, fuel type: diesel, mast type: triplex, construction height: 2,170 mm, power: 32.8 kW (44.60 HP), motor manufacturer: Yanmar, fork carriage width: 1,000 mm, fork length: 11,150 mm, fork width: 100 mm, fork thickness: 35 mm, turning radius (inner): 55 mm, turning radius (outer): 2,010 mm, front tire size: 6.50-10 10, rear tire size: 5.00-8 8, overall weight: 3,100 kg, total height: 2,090 mm, total length: 3,350 mm, total width: 1,080 mm, color: red, fuel: diesel, Equipment: UVV, cabin, pallet forks, Technical data Year of manufacture: 2021 Engine: Diesel Drive: 2WD Lifting height: 4.70 m Overall dimensions (L x W x H): 3.35 m x 1.08 m x 2.09 m Max. load capacity: 1800 kg Max. gradeability: 20% Bsdpeyqznpjfx Al Aeln Turning radius: 2.01 m Fully functional, general signs of use, UVV, Triplex mast TLL47 with free lift, Drive 2WD, full cab

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2020, machine/vehicle number: 2466488, load capacity: 200 kg, lifting height: 9,950 mm, platform length: 1,200 mm, platform width: 960 mm, overall weight: 6,550 kg, transport length: 37,400 mm, transport width: 1,200 mm, transport height: 21,600 mm, fuel type: electric, color: red, Technical Data Year of manufacture: 2020 Bsdpoyqz Agofx Al Aeln Engine: Electric Working height: 11.95 m Platform height: 9.95 m Platform dimensions (L x W): 1.20 x 0.96 m Overall dimensions (L x W x H): 5.48 x 1.20 x 1.99 m Lateral outreach: 7.00 m Up and over height: 4.77 m Basket arm swing range: +70° / -70° Basket rotation: 140° Lifting capacity: 200 kg Weight: 6,550 kg Climbing ability: 25% Driving speed: 0.6 - 6.0 km/h Fully functional, general signs of use

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2011, machine/vehicle number: 2443848, load capacity: 200 kg, lifting height: 13,000 mm, platform length: 1,200 mm, platform width: 960 mm, overall weight: 6,700 kg, transport length: 4,400 mm, transport width: 1,500 mm, transport height: 2,080 mm, fuel type: electric, tire size: 0,60 x 0,19 m, color: blue, Technical Specifications Year of manufacture: 2011 Engine: Electric Working height: 15.00 m Platform height: 13.00 m Platform dimensions (L x W): 1.20 m x 0.96 m Overall dimensions (L x W x H): 6.05 m x 1.50 m x 1.97 m Lateral outreach: 7.60 m Up-and-over height: 7.00 m Basket arm slewing range: +70° / -70° Horizontally slewing basket arm: +70° / -70° Basket rotation: 140° Slewing range: 355° Load capacity: 200 kg / 2 persons Inner turning radius: 1.87 m Outer turning radius: 3.96 m External turning radius: 4.82 m Travel speed: 0.6 - 5.0 km/h Outdoor operation: 45 km/h Max. climbing ability: 25% Max. permissible tilt: 5% or 3% Bledoyqz Atjpfx Al Aen Battery capacity: 300 Ah / 2x224V Weight: 6,700 kg Fully functional, normal signs of use

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2016, machine/vehicle number: 2465358, load capacity: 200 kg, lifting height: 13,000 mm, platform length: 1,200 mm, platform width: 960 mm, overall weight: 6,700 kg, transport length: 4,400 mm, transport width: 1,500 mm, transport height: 2,080 mm, fuel type: electric, tire size: 0,60 x 0,19 m, color: red, Technical Data Year of manufacture: 2016 Motor: Electric Working height: 15.00 m Platform height: 13.00 m Platform dimensions (L x W): 1.20 m x 0.96 m Bjdsyqz Ayjpfx Al Aeln Overall dimensions (L x W x H): 6.05 m x 1.50 m x 1.97 m Side outreach: 7.60 m Up and over height: 7.00 m Jib arm articulation range: +70° / -70° Horizontally swivelling jib arm: +70° / -70° Platform rotation: 140° Slew range: 355° Load capacity: 200 kg / 2 persons Inner turning radius: 1.87 m Outer turning radius: 3.96 m External turning circle: 4.82 m Driving speed: 0.6 - 5.0 km/h Outdoor operation: 45 km/h Max. gradeability: 25% Max. permissible tilt angle: 5% or 3% Battery capacity: 300 Ah / 2x224V Weight: 6,700 kg Fully functional, normal signs of use

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2017, machine/vehicle number: 2465688, load capacity: 200 kg, platform length: 1,200 mm, platform width: 960 mm, overall weight: 6,700 kg, transport length: 6,050 mm, transport width: 1,500 mm, transport height: 1,970 mm, fuel type: electric, tire size: 0,60 x 0,19 m, color: red, Technical Specifications Year of manufacture: 2017 Engine: Electric Working height: 15.00 m Platform height: 13.00 m Platform dimensions (L x W): 1.20 m x 0.96 m Overall dimensions (L x W x H): 6.05 m x 1.50 m x 1.97 m Lateral outreach: 7.60 m Up-and-over height: 7.00 m Basket arm swing range: +70° / -70° Horizontally swiveling basket arm: +70° / -70° Basket rotation: 140° Slew range: 355° Bljdpfeyqz A Hox Al Ajn Load capacity: 200 kg / 2 persons Inside turning radius: 1.87 m Outside turning radius: 3.96 m External turning radius: 4.82 m Travel speed: 0.6 - 5.0 km/h Outdoor operation wind resistance: 45 km/h Maximum climbing ability: 25% Maximum permissible tilt: 5% or 3% Battery capacity: 300 Ah / 2x224V Weight: 6,700 kg Fully functional, general signs of use

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 2481508, Year of construction: 2017, load capacity: 3,000 kg, lifting height: 5,500 mm, free lift: 145 mm, load center: 500 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: triplex, construction height: 4,356 mm, power: 10.6 kW (14.41 HP), battery capacity: 560 Ah, battery voltage: 80 V, fork carriage width: 1,060 mm, fork length: 1,070 mm, fork width: 130 mm, fork thickness: 45 mm, turning radius (inner): 45 mm, turning radius (outer): 2,230 mm, front tire size: 23 x 9-10, rear tire size: 18x7-8, overall weight: 5,400 kg, total height: 2,165 mm, total length: 3,560 mm, total width: 1,260 mm, color: red, fuel: electricity, Technical Data Year of manufacture: 2017 Motor: Electric 10.6 kW Max. load capacity: 3,000 kg Load center: 500 mm Bedoyqz Ebspfx Al Asln Free lift: 145 mm Lift height: 5.50 m Weight: 5,400 kg Tyres: Superelastic tyres Gradeability: 13% Travel speed: 14 km/h Fork dimensions (L x W): 1.07 m x 0.13 m Overall dimensions (L x W x H): 3.56 m x 1.26 m x 2.17 m Fully functional, general signs of use

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 2467578, Year of construction: 2022, load capacity: 3,300 kg, lifting height: 6,900 mm, fuel type: diesel, construction height: 2,300 mm, power: 55.4 kW (75.32 HP), motor manufacturer: Deutz, fork length: 1,220 mm, fork width: 125 mm, fork thickness: 45 mm, turning radius (outer): 3,800 mm, overall weight: 6,700 kg, total height: 2,300 mm, total length: 4,740 mm, total width: 2,330 mm, color: red, Technical data Year of manufacture: 2022 Engine: Diesel, 55.4 kW Max. load capacity: 3,300 kg Max. lift height: 6.90 m Max. outreach: 3.90 m Bsdpfxeyqz Enj Al Aoln Fork dimensions (L x W x H): 1.20 m x 0.125 m x 0.045 m Overall dimensions (L x W x H): 4.74 m x 2.33 m x 2.30 m Travel speed: 24.9 km/h Weight: 6,700 kg Normal signs of use, fully functional

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2023, total length: 1,643 mm, load capacity: 2,400 kg, empty load weight: 186 kg, construction height: 1,322 mm, construction width: 1,322 mm, Crane arm ISO class: ISO class 2 = 1,000 - 2,500 kg Bodpfxjyn Tcae Al Aoln Condition: New unit Technical condition: New Description: Machine fully workshop-inspected, cleaned, with new UVV certification and inspection carried out!

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 768663, Year of construction: 2015, operating hours: 2,900 h, load capacity: 5,000 kg, lifting height: 20,600 mm, fuel type: diesel, mast type: telescopic, construction height: 3,220 mm, fork length: 1,200 mm, empty load weight: 17,930 kg, total length: 7,730 mm, drive type: Diesel, construction width: 2,425 mm, Rotating telehandler Chassis number: 768663 Mast type: Telescopic Speed class: 20 Condition: Ready for operation and fully functional Technical condition: normal Front work lights, heater, full cab, beacon, windscreen wipers, Bedpoy Aqnqsfx Al Asln

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 2481638, Year of construction: 2017, load capacity: 3,000 kg, lifting height: 5,500 mm, free lift: 145 mm, load center: 500 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: triplex, construction height: 4,356 mm, power: 10.6 kW (14.41 HP), battery capacity: 560 Ah, battery voltage: 80 V, fork carriage width: 1,060 mm, fork length: 1,070 mm, fork width: 130 mm, fork thickness: 45 mm, turning radius (inner): 45 mm, turning radius (outer): 2,230 mm, front tire size: 23 x 9-10, rear tire size: 18x7-8, overall weight: 5,400 kg, total height: 2,165 mm, total length: 3,560 mm, total width: 1,260 mm, color: red, fuel: electricity, Technical Data Year of manufacture: 2017 Motor: Electric 10.6 kW Max. load capacity: 3,000 kg Load center: 500 mm Free lift: 145 mm Bedpfx Aljyxmgzo Aeln Lift height: 5.50 m Weight: 5,400 kg Tyres: Superelastic tyres Gradeability: 13% Travel speed: 14 km/h Fork dimensions (L x W): 1.07 m x 0.13 m Overall dimensions (L x W x H): 3.56 m x 1.26 m x 2.17 m Fully functional, general signs of use

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 2481358, Year of construction: 2017, load capacity: 3,000 kg, lifting height: 4,700 mm, free lift: 145 mm, load center: 500 mm, fuel type: diesel, mast type: triplex, power: 34.7 kW (47.18 HP), fork carriage width: 1,100 mm, fork length: 1,150 mm, fork width: 122 mm, fork thickness: 40 mm, turning radius (inner): 160 mm, turning radius (outer): 2,460 mm, front tire size: 28-9-15 12, rear tire size: 6.50-10 10, overall weight: 4,610 kg, total height: 2,130 mm, total length: 3,865 mm, total width: 1,225 mm, color: red, fuel: diesel, Technical Data Year of manufacture: 2017 Engine: Diesel Max. lifting capacity: 3,000 kg Load center: 500 mm Lift height: 4.70 m Bodpjyxmufefx Al Aoln Weight: 4,610 kg Fork dimensions (L x W): 1.15 m x 0.12 m x 0.0045 m Overall dimensions (L x W x H): 3.86 m x 1.72 m x 2.13 m Tyres: Super-elastic Max. gradeability: 20% Travel speed: 18 km/h Fully functional, general signs of use