Used Artiglio Stn 140/ Eagle 1100/I for sale (57,567)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2004, functionality: fully functional, cutting length (max.): 8 mm, Equipment: cabin, Complete Artiglio log saw with Eagle 1100/I carriage. It has been maintained by Artiglio in 2018. It is in excellent condition. Gujdpjv Sr U Eefx Ag Tjh

Condition: excellent (used), Band saw system Guedpfsfhl Snox Ag Toh Band saw stand - Brenta, 1500mm roll diameter Band saw carriage - Artiglio Eagle 1100 3 supports Complete with full automation.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2012, operating hours: 1,800 h, FEELER VMP-1100 CNC Vertical Machining Centre with NIKKEN CNC202 FA 4th Axis Guedpfx Ajz R Tn Hjg Tjh Year 2012 Control FANUC 0i-MD Table size 600 x 1200 mm Travels XYZ 1100 x 610 x 600 mm Spindle nose to table 137 - 735 mm Spindle centre to column 660 mm Spindle speeds to 10000 rpm Spindle taper BT 40 Spindle motor 18.5 kW Number of tools 30 ATC Rapid traverse X & Y 36 m/min, Z 24 m/min Weight 6800 kg Supplied with: BLUM Tool Probe, Swarf Augers, Rear Swarf Conveyor, Spindle Chiller, Filtermist FX5002, Tooling Package. NIKKEN CNC202 FA 4th Axis complete with 200 mm Diameter Faceplate, 135 mm Centre Height, 115 mm Riser Block, Tailstock and Mounting Sub Plate/Table. For sale with Jet Machinery Ltd Jet Machinery Stock No: #27003 Machine Serial Number: VNJ1074 Cost: £34,950.00 + VAT

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2007, total width: 1,800 mm, total height: 2,400 mm, total length: 2,300 mm, Colour: White Empty weight: 2.000 kg - Year: 2007 - Documentation available: Yes - CE marking present: Yes - Serial number: - Number of units [pcs]: 2 Gujdpfx Aez Ni T Usg Tsh - └ Unit 1: - - Position: Bottom - - Type of unit: Contact roller - - Sanding belt length [mm]: 1900 - - Sanding belt width [mm]: 1100 - - Roller diameter [mm]: 140 - - Roller material: Steel - - Motor power [kW]: 21.3 - └ Unit 2: - - Position: Bottom - - Type of unit: Contact roller - - Sanding belt length [mm]: 1900 - - Sanding belt width [mm]: 1100 - - Roller diameter [mm]: 140 - - Roller material: Steel - - Motor power [kW]: 12.7 - Max. working width [mm]: 1100 - Min. working height [mm]: 2 - Max. working height [mm]: 149 - Infeed table length [mm]: 200 - Outfeed table length [mm]: 620 - Voltage [V]: 400 - Current consumption [A]: 50 - Fuse [A]: 63 - Transport dimensions: 2300mm x 1800mm x 2400mm (l x w x h) - Transport weight [kg]: 2000kg - Transport packages [pcs.]: 1 Financial information VAT: The price shown is exclusive of VAT VAT/margin: VAT deductible for entrepreneurs Delivery and trade-in always possible for everything in the industrial sectors Yorick Diebels

Year of construction: 1999, condition: excellent (used), WIDE BELT GRINDER, 2 UNITS: CONTACT CYLINDER AND GRINDING WHEEL CYLINDER, HORIZONTAL GRINDER, CONTACT CYLINDER MOTOR 15 kW, GRINDING WHEEL CYLINDER MOTOR 7.5 kW, CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE FEED RATE CONTROL. Gusdpfx Agsgrdx Uj Tjh

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2006, functionality: fully functional, ABB Robotics IRB 140 S4C+M2000 Robot Controller: S4C+ M2000 Number of axes: 6 Max. payload: 6 kg Max. working range: 810 mm Year of manufacture: 2006 Scope of delivery: Robot, controller, cables, teach pendant, wiring diagrams Used item – shows normal signs of wear. Further details, article numbers, and images available upon request. Gjdsz Rk Snspfx Ag Tjuh Two-week commissioning guarantee. No further warranty. Spare parts are continuously available in stock. The robot is fully functional and can be inspected at any time. Free loading / ex works. The stated amount is net. The legally required value-added tax of 19% will be added at checkout. You will receive a proper invoice with the VAT shown. Collection on site in 74722 Buchen/Hainstadt. Shipping or freight costs vary depending on the quantity, weight, and desired delivery conditions. Shipping costs to foreign countries upon request – please provide the country, city, and postal code. Freight costs upon request – please provide the delivery address.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2010, functionality: fully functional, ABB Robotics IRB 140 IRC5 M2004 robot, year of manufacture 2010 Controller: IRC5 M2004 Number of axes: 6 Max. payload: 6 kg Max. working range: 810 mm Year of manufacture: 2010 Scope of delivery: Robot, controller, cables, teach pendant, wiring diagrams Gedpfxjz Rlk Eo Ag Touh Used item – normal signs of wear. Further details, article numbers and images available upon request. Two-week commissioning guarantee. No further warranty. In addition, spare parts are constantly available in stock. The robot is fully functional and can be inspected at any time. Free loading / ex works. The stated amount is net. The legally required value-added tax of 19% will be added at checkout. You will receive a proper invoice with VAT shown. Price is per robot. Collection on site in 74722 Buchen/Hainstadt. Shipping or freight costs vary depending on quantity, weight and desired delivery conditions. Shipping costs to foreign countries on request – please specify country, city and postal code. Freight costs on request – please specify delivery address.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2011, functionality: fully functional, power: 56 kW (76.14 HP), input voltage: 400 V, input frequency: 50 Hz, type of input current: three-phase, total height: 1,800 mm, total length: 4,800 mm, total width: 2,150 mm, Equipment: documentation/manual, Artiglio carriage with a Artiglio headrig for sale. Carriage is equipped with 3 Independent knees, positioning done by servo motors. Program for cutting and manual dimension setup done through a touch display for ease of use. Carriage forward and reverse movement controlled by pedals, carriage is driven by an on board hydro motor. Turning, clamping and manual knee positioning done with joysticks. Cables and hydraulic hoses are ran to carriage through a pantograph. Schematics and user manuals in digital and printed format. Carriage and headrig have been removed, cleaned and some restoration work done after removal. Condition wise everything is fully functional just visual wear. Currently packed, stored in a warehouse and ready for shipping. Carriage: Model - NIBBIO 1000 Length - 4.8 m Width - 2.15 m Height - 1.8 m Longitudinal speed - 0-130 m/min Maximum side opening - 1000 mm Upper jaw opening - 800 mm Distance between wheels - 1260 mm Tow rope type - S10AR Towing rope diameter - 14 mm Overall length of towing ropes - 41 m Central tank capacity. Hydraulics - 120 l Longitudinal drive - 20 HP ONBOARD HYDROSTATIC Year - 2011 Headrig: Model - ST/I 130 Main motor power - 56 Kw Total weight - 4750 kg Flywheel diameter - 1300 mm Gusdpey Anp Ejfx Ag Teh Year - 2011

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1994, Complete sawmill: Loading system + bandsaw 1100, blade 130 mm + hydraulic log carriage model EO 700 + 1 outfeed Gujdpfx Agjy Iuuxs Tjh

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2023, functionality: fully functional, For sale, located in 45891 Gelsenkirchen, is a Seydelmann Konti cutter, model KK 140 AC-6. The cutter was manufactured in 2023, is used, and comes from a business liquidation. Currently, the cutter is still connected to power and can be inspected by appointment. Guodpfx Agoz Iznts Tjh We will gladly provide you with the technical specifications upon request if you are interested in purchasing it. Dismantling and loading are the responsibility of the buyer.

Condition: good (used), functionality: fully functional, Scope as per image. Infinitely variable speeds up to 3,000 rpm. Guedpfx Aez Alfhsg Tjh

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2024, operating hours: 24 h, functionality: fully functional, number of cylinders: 12, cubic capacity: 21,970 cm³, rotational speed (min.): 1,500 rpm, type of cooling: water, CHP POWER PLANT fueled by SYNGAS (Woodgas) with electrical capacity 140 kWel and thermal capacity 280kWth Guedpfez Iyq Tsx Ag Tsh

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, spindle bore: 165 mm, For sale: heavy-duty CNC lathe XYZ SL 1100 / 1500 mm in very good condition. The machine was purchased in 2019 and is ideal for machining large and heavy workpieces in single-piece and small-batch production. Technical specifications Gujdpfx Agjzba N Hj Toh Manufacturer: XYZ Machine Tools Model: SL 1100 / 1500 mm Year of manufacture: 2019 Control system: Siemens ShopTurn / Siemens CNC 840D Centre distance: 1,500 mm Maximum swing over bed: 1,100 mm Spindle bore: 165 mm Main drive: 70 kW Speed range: up to 660 rpm Bed width: 558 mm Tailstock fitted Automatic central lubrication Coolant system Full enclosure Heavy-duty cast iron machine bed Electric tailstock Large chuck Solid heavy-duty lathe design Safety enclosure Coolant system Work area lighting Applications: The XYZ XL/SL series has been specially developed for machining large and heavy workpieces. The solid cast iron construction, high spindle power and large spindle bore enable the cost-effective machining of: Shafts Flanges Rollers Hydraulic components Machine components Steel and cast components The series is designed for workpiece weights of several tonnes and ranks among the heavy-duty industrial machine tools in its class. Condition The machine is in good condition No visible damage Viewing available by appointment Seaworthy packaging and worldwide shipping available on request! A functional test will be recorded on video for you prior to dispatch or collection. For further information, please feel free to contact us directly.

Condition: ready for operation (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2015, operating hours: 4,400 h, laser power: 6,000 W, laser wavelength: 1,070 nm, travel distance X-axis: 3,060 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,540 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 120 mm, The machine's cutting head was overhauled by the manufacturer 9 months ago! TECHNICAL DETAILS Gedpsxxih Eofx Ag Tjuh Travel range X-axis: 3060 mm Travel range Y-axis: 1540 mm Travel range Z-axis: 120 mm Laser power: 6,000 W Laser wavelength: 1,070 nm Working area: 3,000 x 1,500 mm Positioning speed: 350 m/min Maximum cutting speed (parallel to X-, Y-, Z-axis): 150 m/min Positioning: 280 m/min Acceleration: 60 m/s² Minimum programmable increment: 0.001 mm/m Repeatability: 0.03 mm/m Cutting accuracy: 0.05 mm/m MACHINE DETAILS Control type: CNC control Laser source model: IPG YLS-6000 Dimensions & Weight Dimensions (L x W x H): 1,000 x 3,080 x 3,060 mm Weight of cutting system: 18,000 kg Air pressure: 6 bar Nitrogen pressure: N₂ 25 bar Oxygen pressure: O₂ 10 bar Control voltage: 24 V Power requirement: 54 kVA Main power supply: 400 V / 50 Hz Operating hours Beam emission time: approx. 4,400 h Laser activation time: 19,855 h EQUIPMENT CE marking Chiller unit Emergency stop switch Safety light curtain Central lubrication system Linear motors on all axes Carbon traverse (crossbeam) Composite body Pallet changer Various nozzles Protective lenses

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1995, total length: 22,000 mm, total width: 7,300 mm, total height: 6,700 mm, cutting range round steel at 90°: 120 mm, type of input current: three-phase, overall weight: 30,000 kg, input voltage: 380 V, cutting range square steel at 90°: 120 mm, input current: 63 A, cutting range flat at 90° (X-axis): 120 mm, space requirement height: 7,000 mm, space requirement length: 25,000 mm, space requirement width: 13,000 mm, Complete KASTO automated long-material storage, handling and sawing system for steel bars, tubes, pipes and profiles. The system consists of a KASTO SSZ Vario 140 Duo automatic storage installation with material handling equipment and a KASTO PKS 140 PL circular saw. The installation is designed for efficient storage and automatic supply of long steel materials directly to the cutting process. A key advantage of the system is the very high storage density. The storage system itself, without the saw, measures approximately: 22.0 m × 7.3 m × 6.7 m Floor space required: approx. 160.6 m² At the same time, the system offers a total of: 526 storage locations consisting of: 489 storage shelves with 275 mm depth 37 storage shelves with 565 mm depth Each storage location can accommodate material up to: 6,500 mm length The calculated total horizontal shelf area is approximately: 1,010 m² This means that more than 1,000 m² of usable long-material storage surface is concentrated within only approximately 160 m² of factory floor space. The storage structure consists of 9 double-sided material storage columns. Technical data Manufacturer: KASTO Maschinenbau GmbH & Co. KG Model: SSZ Vario 140 Duo Documentation designation: SSL Vario 140 K-Duo Year of manufacture: 1995 Storage locations: 526 Maximum material length: 6,500 mm Maximum material dimensions: Ø 140 mm or 260 × 120 mm Handling device capacity: 10 kN / approx. 1,000 kg Storage location load ratings: 5 / 10 / 15 / 25 kN Storage dimensions without saw: approx. 22.0 × 7.3 × 6.7 m Storage footprint: approx. 160.6 m² Calculated total shelf area: approx. 1,010 m² Storage configuration: 9 double-sided storage columns Electrical supply: 380 V / 50 Hz / 3-phase Power: 20.0 kW Current: 63 A Weight of bridge handling unit according to nameplate: approx. 4,700 kg Integrated / associated sawing machine: KASTO PKS 140 PL circular saw The system is particularly suitable for steel service centres, steel distributors, metalworking companies, machine builders and manufacturers processing large quantities of bars, tubes and profiles. Automatic material storage and handling can significantly reduce internal transport, forklift and crane movements, material searching and preparation time before cutting. Technical documentation and installation drawings are available. Location: Poznań, Poland Inspection possible by prior arrangement. Exact technical condition and final scope of supply can be confirmed during inspection. Gsdpfx Agez I Tm Ij Tsuh

Condition: excellent (used), For sale: a Lenze GSN04-1NHAR worm gear motor with a WEG AL71-4 three-phase motor, 0.37 kW. The unit is fully functional, tested, and ready for operation. The gear motor is in good technical and visual condition. Only normal signs of wear are visible, consistent with its use. Thanks to its compact and robust design, it is ideally suited as a drive in industrial machines, conveyors, production lines, packaging equipment, and automation systems. The GSN04 series is a range of compact gear motors designed for applications requiring reliable power transmission. Technical data: Gearbox manufacturer: Lenze Gearbox model: GSN04-1NHAR Motor manufacturer: WEG Motor type: AL71-4 Power: 0.37 kW Power supply: 3× 220–240 V Δ / 380–415 V Y, 50 Hz Gusdpsz Snggofx Ag Tjh Motor speed: 1370 rpm Output speed: 140 rpm Gear ratio: i = 10 Output torque: 22 Nm Protection class: IP55 Insulation class: F Operating mode: S1 (continuous operation) The scope of supply includes exactly what is shown in the pictures.

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2012, This is a side seam wicket bag machine Lemo Intermat 850 STN-CP Knoter, production type: wicket bags for bread, chicken, diapers, toilet paper, hygiene products and other types of wicket bags, number of lanes: single lane / lane wicket, processable materials: LDPE, HDPE, PP and recycled extracts, sealing width (bag length): 120-450mm, draw length (bag width): 200-850mm, gripper arm length: 600mm, max. linear speed: 65m/min, output capacity: 140 knot bags/min, max. number of bags per stack: 250, drive system: PLC-controlled, operator interface (terminal), print mark control, servo motor drive, nip feed rollers, sealing bars. Attachments and accessories: bottom gusset (only bottom gusset included), handle unit, longitudinal sealer, pre-sealer, angle sealer, cross sealer, handle punch, photo cell for printed film, automatic one-step conveyor (index conveyor), handle hole punch, G-gusset unit, V-gusset station, web guiding system 1800mm, anti-static bars, automatic labeling system. Machine is in good condition. Gedpfjw U T T Esx Ag Touh

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2019, operating hours: 19,732 h, control type: PLC-controlled, laser type: fiber laser, laser source manufacturer: IPG, laser source model: IPG, laser hours: 19,732 h, laser power: 6,000 W, table length: 3,000 mm, table width: 1,500 mm, overall weight: 18,000 kg, total length: 3,000 mm, total width: 1,500 mm, The subject of this offer is a fully functional, used Eagle iNspire 1530 laser cutting machine with a power of 6 kW. The machine is equipped with the following technological options: Production Kit – a set of consumable parts specifically selected for the laser series and power, which is necessary for a smooth start to production. This kit is sufficient for the first few weeks of operation without the risk of running out of any parts. Thanks to this, the customer can gain experience without the risk of making a wrong decision regarding the stocking of consumable parts in their warehouse. Gujdpfxjz Did Io Ag Tjh MyEDROP – designed for operations involving the placement of parts on the material inside the machine.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2019, machine/vehicle number: 19500015 + 508267, functionality: fully functional, operating hours: 7,724 h, power: 7.5 kW (10.20 HP), input voltage: 400 V, input current: 32 A, input frequency: 50 Hz, stroke length: 200 mm, operating speed: 1,500 mm/s, oil tank capacity: 100 l, total length: 3,250 mm, total width: 2,800 mm, total height: 2,500 mm, overall weight: 4,000 kg, travel distance X-axis: 300 mm, controller manufacturer: Bystronic, controller model: ByVision, working width: 1,030 mm, bending force (max.): 40 t, back gauge speed R-axis: 500 mm/s, back gauge travel distance R-axis: 100 mm, back gauge travel distance Z-axis: 955 mm, distance between stands: 1,060 mm, installation height: 515 mm, control type: CNC control, degree of automation: automatic, actuation type: hydraulic, Equipment: emergency stop, finger protection, foot remote control, safety light barrier, For sale is an automated press brake with integrated robotic system from first owner, designed for serial sheet metal forming. Press Brake 2019 BYSTRONIC Xpert 40/1030 Robot 2019 KUKA KR10R 1100 sixx Technical Data Press Brake - Press force: 400 kN (40 t) - Working length: 1030 mm - Control system: ByVision Robot - Max. rated payload: 11 kg - Reach: 1100 mm - Axes: 6-axis - Repeatability: 0.02 mm - CE-certified safety modules Features - Fully automated bending cell with integrated 6-axis industrial robot - Single ownership - Installation dimensions (LxWxH): approx. 3.25 m x 2.8 m x 2.5 m - ByVision Bending operator terminal with 22" Full HD touchscreen Machine Condition - Operating hours: 7,724 h - Cycle counter: 310,212 - Complete service history, regular inspections - Technically in perfect condition - Functional test: can be demonstrated during inspection - Location: Niederrohrdorf, Switzerland Terms - New price: CHF 250,000 (2019) - Selling price: CHF 150,000 (negotiable) - Dismantling, collection, transport: by buyer Guodox El Nhepfx Ag Tsh - Availability: immediate / by arrangement - Payment: advance payment / bank transfer - Warranty: The system is sold as seen and inspected, with exclusion of any liability for material defects. No warranty or guarantee provided. Seller accepts no further liability.

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, control type: PLC-controlled, degree of automation: automatic, Equipment: CE marking, CraneMasterStoreLinear S-DOWN 1530: A loading and unloading device offering an efficient connection between the machine and the storage system. It makes the automation of storage, logistics, and loading and unloading of material and cut parts, including the associated offcuts, even more efficient. It offers all the automatic functions expected of a CraneMaster system, such as efficient loading of material from the storage to the cutting machine's pallet, and simultaneous unloading of cut parts to the storage or to a discharge station. The system is recommended for manufacturing and service companies expecting the highest performance, with production ranging from low to medium or high volume. Additional Options: - Automatic sheet separation - Automatic sheet thickness measurement - Anti-collision system - Automatic grate cleaning system - Gripper adjustment system - Additional conveyor for cut parts - Independent control of suction cups - Double the number of suction cups Guedpfx Agszrfy Do Teh - Precise measurement of the weight of the storage tower eTower 240 sheet storage system – This is an automatic sheet storage system that works with the loading and unloading system of the CraneMasterStore or CraneMasterStoreLinear laser cutting machine. The eTower2 material storage system consists of a storage column, which also functions as a transport column, with an elevator moving within it. The elevator's task is to move shelves between the storage columns and the loading and unloading locations. In addition, the system is equipped with a movable external loading and unloading station.

Year of construction: 2021, condition: excellent (used), Weima wlk2000 refurbished by AMIS in 2021, Gusdpfez Imkaex Ag Teh Zerma GSE700/1400 2021 meant condition, used for PVC

Condition: good (used), Linear drive, linear gear, lifting gear, spindle drive, linear axis, toothed belt axis Gusdpfx Agoud Ut As Tsh -Manufacturer: IAI, linear actuator type ISA-LXM-I-400-20-1100-T2-X15 -Stroke length: 1100 mm -Number: 1x linear drive available -Dimensions: 1470/165/H95mm -Weight: 25 kg

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2024, operating hours: 18,000 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 574525, travel distance X-axis: 420 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 300 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 400 mm, total length: 3,500 mm, total width: 2,100 mm, table load: 500 kg, Gantry Eagle 400 including MultiChange Light handling system, year of manufacture 2024. Serial No.: 574525 Serial No. handling system: 583328 Total weight approx. 6000 kg including handling system Commissioned: 04/2024 Accessories: MultiChange Light handling system, 70 electrodes and 8 pallets The machine is being sold on behalf of the owner. Attractive offer – flexible & worry-free We offer not only a high-quality product, but also tailor-made financing options that are adapted to your needs. Whether it's a down payment, installment payments, or individual financing models – together we will find the right solution. Gsdpfx Aoz Dazdog Tjuh On request, we also take over the complete transport organization. From planning to reliable delivery, we ensure a smooth and timely process, so you don't have to worry about anything. 📞 Please contact us for further information or a non-binding offer. We will advise you personally and competently. Subject to prior sale, changes and errors!

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2017, Engel Victory 330H/200V/140 combi Ecodrive / Production line with the Sepro Multi Inject 20 robot / Operating hours: approx. 18,000 h in automatic mode Year of construction: 2017 Injection unit: Screw diameter: 30 mm Injection weight: approx. 100 g Injection pressure: 2400 bar Dosing volume: 113 ccm Clamping unit: Clamping force: 140 t Distance between tie bars: 0x0 mm Size of the clamping platens: 750x750 mm Ejector: hydraulic Clamping unit: hydraulic Gedpfx Agjz Ipqpo Tjuh Control: CC 300 - touch screen Additional equipment: 2K injection molding machine with rotary table and robot Tie-bar-less machine, hybrid: energy-saving, high-speed and very quiet Very good technical condition Operating hours: approx. 18,000 in automatic mode Total number of operating hours: 25,369 h Euromap 67 Robot interface Air valve x 8 Hydraulic core pull x 5 Control unit with hot runners x 16 Reinforced injection units - bimetal Main motors - 2 x servo motor controlled with inverter Proportional valves on injection units - precise spraying Parallel movements Built-in pressure quality control system from Sensor Kistler - mold pressure measurement Screw diameter in the vertical injection unit: ⌀25 mm - approx. 58 g/hp It is possible to purchase the original Foboha turntable for an additional charge Turntable diameter: 740 mm Sepro Multi Inject 20 robot Year of construction: 2017 3-axis robot: 3 axes are driven by servo motors (electric): X, Y, Z (telescopic) Travel distances in axes approx.: X-4000, Y-1200, Z-1500 Automatic axis lubrication Touch control panel The safety package for robots Robot with adapter and protective housing Purchase of the robot for an additional charge Dimensions Weight: 10300 kg Length/width/height: 5.56x1.76x3.46 m All offered machines are started by our service technicians before sale. It is possible to obtain a video of the technical tests of the selected machine or participate in live technical tests at our company in Łódź. Price: On request

Condition: used, This listing is for the GE Healthcare (now Cytiva) GE Axicrom 140/500 Gusdpoxhdw Tefx Ag Toh The unit is in full working condition and is ready for immediate use AxiChrom is a family of large-scale, low-pressure chromatography columns made by GE Healthcare The “140/500” refers to a column with inner diameter (ID) 140 mm and bed height up to 500 mm (the “long-tube” version Typical Uses Process development, scale‑up trials, and small/full scale production of biomolecules (e.g. proteins, antibodies) in biopharma or biotech. As part of purification workflows where large volumes and high throughput are needed, but still under low pressure (i.e. not high‑pressure liquid chromatography)