Used Heating Nozzles 49 Pieces for sale (27,019)

Condition: used, Used Kleiser GmbH approximately 16sqmt horizontal shell and tube heat exchanger. Unit has (68) 316L stainless steel tubes approximately 3,000mm long x 25mm outside diameter, rated 6 bar design pressure at 100 deg.c. 316Ti stainless steel shell approximately 3,000mm long x 324mm diameter, rated 6 bar design pressure at 100 deg.c. (2) 316Ti stainless headers. Unit has 2 support mounts. Specifications: Surface Area: 16 m² Material of Shell: Stainless Steel Material of Tubes: Stainless Steel Shell Side Max. Pressure: 6 bar Shell Side Max. Temp.: 100°C Tube Side Max. Pressure: 6 bar Tube Side Max. Temp.: 100°C Tube Diameter: 25 mm Number of Tubes: 68 Weight: Estimated: Kg 690.0 Fgedpfeyh I Unox Al Ssh

Year of construction: 2017, condition: good (used), Spirax Sarco PHS Easiheat Heat exchanger system 2017, Pre assembled skid mounted packaged heat exchanger system, touch screen control, with Alfa Laval heat exchanger, see plates for all spec Fgjdpfx Aljz I Dv Hs Soh

Condition: used, mileage: 684,266 km, power: 220 kW (299.12 HP), first registration: 11/2008, fuel type: diesel, number of seats: 49, gearing type: automatic, next inspection (TÜV): 11/2026, emission class: euro5, color: white, brakes: retarder, Equipment: ABS, electronic stability program (ESP), soot filter, In accordance with our "General Terms and Conditions," without any guarantee or warranty, we can offer you the following vehicle on a non-binding basis, subject to finalization, errors, typographical errors, and prior sale: Mercedes Benz Citaro O530 LE 13m (49+45+1+2 emergency seats) (Vehicle 126) First registration: 27.11.2008 684,266 km Engine: 11,967 ccm 220 kW / 300 hp Bluetec 5 EEV MOT valid until 11/2026, TÜV (technical inspection) valid until 11/2026 Permissible total weight: 19,000 kg, unladen weight: 11,600 kg, payload: 7,400 kg Overall length: 13,070 mm x overall width: 2,550 mm x overall height: 3,400 mm Tires: 275/70R22.5, front approximately 80%, rear approximately 40/40% Double doors at the front and rear Driver's cab with door Ramp Fully automatic transmission Microphone Retarder Electric windows 2 x electric and heated mirrors Auxiliary heater + 2nd heater Stop brake 49+51+1+2 emergency seats Emergency exit 12-volt socket LAWO MOBITC ICU 400 Frame with some rust 15.07.2024: Right front axle, brake caliper replaced; 16.08.2024: Water filter + expansion tank replaced; 24.11.2024: Axle modulator replaced; 29.11.2024: E-circuit safety valve replaced; 14.04.2025: Water filter changed; 30.07.2025: Water box replaced, engine + water filter flushed Fodpfx Alsz H Edvo Segh Various signs of wear and tear, commensurate with age Last inspection on 10.10.2025 at 655,348 km, next inspection at 715,348 km Price: 5,000.00 (net) All information is provided without any guarantee or warranty. Our "General Terms and Conditions" apply. The place of jurisdiction for both parties for disputes up to €10,000 is the local court of Ludwigslust; for disputes exceeding this amount, it is the regional court of Schwerin. Errors, typographical errors, and prior sale are reserved.

Condition: used, Screws, washers, stainless steel screws, VA screws, wood screws, hanger bolts, solar fasteners -Hanger bolts: solar fasteners 49 pieces Fodpfxeipwcws Al Sjgh -Type: M10x200 -Price/delivery: complete -Weight: 0.1 kg/pc.

Condition: used, mileage: 645,478 km, power: 220 kW (299.12 HP), first registration: 04/2009, fuel type: diesel, number of seats: 49, gearing type: automatic, next inspection (TÜV): 01/2027, emission class: euro5, color: white, brakes: retarder, Equipment: ABS, electronic stability program (ESP), soot filter, In accordance with our "General Terms and Conditions," without any guarantee or warranty, we can offer you the following vehicle on a non-binding basis, subject to final sale, errors, typos, and prior sale: Mercedes Benz Citaro O530 LE 13m (49+51+1) (Vehicle 129) First registered: 04/02/2009 645,478 km Engine: 11,967 ccm 220 kW / 300 hp Bluetec 5 EEV MOT valid until 10/2026, TÜV (technical inspection) valid until 01/2027 Permissible gross vehicle weight 19,000 kg, unladen weight 11,590 kg, payload 7,410 kg Overall length 13,570 mm x overall width 2,550 mm x overall height 3,400 mm Tires 275/70R22.5 all around, approximately 80% remaining Double doors at the front and rear Driver's cab with door Fedsz E Aa Sjpfx Al Ssgh Ramp Fully automatic transmission Microphone Retarder Electric windows 2 x electric + heated mirrors Auxiliary heater + 2nd heater Stop brake 49+51+1 seating arrangement Emergency exit 12-volt socket LAWO MOBITC 400 Frame members with some corrosion 01/10/2024: Rear axle left wheel hub sealed, front axle left brake caliper replaced. 04/05/2024: Front axle left upper control arm + bearing replaced. 10/22/2024: Water filter replaced. 01/22/2025: Front axle right brake caliper replaced, relay valve in front of the rear axle left replaced. 02/28/2025: Compressor head replaced, oil pan gasket replaced, pressure regulator replaced. 11/27/2025: 4-circuit protective valve replaced. Various signs of wear and tear, consistent with the age of the vehicle. Last inspection at 642,493 km on 04/21/2026, next inspection at 702,493 km. Price: 5,500.00 (net) All information is provided without any guarantee or warranty. Our "General Terms and Conditions" apply. The place of jurisdiction for both parties, for disputes up to a value of €10,000, is the local court of Ludwigslust; for disputes exceeding this value, it is the regional court of Schwerin. Subject to errors, typos, and prior sale.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2003, Heat exchanger, cooling coil, cooling pipe, cooling spiral, shell and tube heat exchanger, oil cooler for screw compressor, compressor, stationary air compressor, plate heat exchanger -Manufacturer: Kaeser, plate heat exchanger heat recovery for Kaeser screw compressors -Type: PTG 141-281 -Volume flow rate: 1.48 m³/min Technical data: see photo of the nameplate -Number: 2x heat exchangers available Fjdpfx Alez D T Tyj Ssgh Price: per piece -Dimensions: 810/385/H660 mm -Weight: 93 kg/unit

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2022, operating hours: 1,000 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: SN210551, overall weight: 14,000 kg, type of input current: AC, input voltage: 400 V, power: 400 kW (543.85 HP), Equipment: type plate available, A MIXACO heating/cooling mixer is a combined system consisting of a heating mixer and a downstream cooling mixer, specifically designed for the processing of powders, granules, and compounds (e.g., PVC dry blends, WPC, or masterbatches). Technical specifications – summary (details can be found in the documents): Hot mixer: • Volume: 3500 liters – Usable volume: 2500 liters • Tip speed: 5-50 m/s • Made of duplex steel – 1.4462 stainless steel • Power drive with 400 kW FC controlled • Vacuum up to 150 mbar abs. Cold mixer: • Volume: 9000 liters – Usable volume: 7650 liters • Tip speed: 3.5 – 7 m/s • Made of 1.4541 stainless steel • Power drive with 90 kW FC controlled The operating principle is divided into two physically and apparatus-wise separate process phases: 1. The heating mixer phase (heating and homogenizing) • Mechanical friction: In the heating mixer, a modular mixing tool rotates at a high circumferential speed (approx. 10–40 m/s). The intense flow and vortex formation (mixing vortex) causes the particles of the mixture to rub intensely against each other. • Heating: This mechanical friction generates the necessary thermal energy directly in the product, quickly and evenly heating the material to the desired target temperature (sometimes exceeding 100 °C). • Recipe component addition: At the same time, all recipe components, such as additives, dyes, or liquids, are perfectly homogeneously distributed. An integrated aspiration system also ensures the dehumidification of the mixture. 2. The transfer • Once the target temperature defined in the process program is reached, a contoured, dead-space-free outlet opens on the heating mixer. • The hot, homogeneous mixture is transferred with minimal residue and quickly to the cooling mixer, which is located directly below or next to it. The heating mixer is then immediately available for the next batch. Fgodpfx Alez Iww Rs Sjh 3. The cooling mixer phase (gentle cooling) • Heat exchange: In the cooling mixer (available in vertical or horizontal design), the hot material is passed over cooled surfaces. • Water cooling: A targeted cooling water circuit in the double jacket (bottom and side walls) efficiently removes thermal energy from the dry blend. • Agglomeration prevention: A slow, material-friendly stirring mechanism keeps the mixture in motion until the final storage temperature is reached. This prevents caking (compaction) due to residual heat before the material is transferred to silos or further processing. Summary created with AI. The units can be inspected in operation in the Netherlands. The system for sale was used in the R&D center of UBQ for development purposes. This explains the very good condition for the low number of production hours. We also have a steel structure available for the setup. This is not included in the price. If there is interest, it can be negotiated separately. Currently, the system is located outside of Europe – we need to determine whether direct transport is feasible or whether import to Europe by UBQ is more sensible (which would allow for a sale within Europe with a reverse-charge mechanism).

Condition: used, mileage: 854,993 km, power: 220 kW (299.12 HP), first registration: 05/2009, fuel type: diesel, number of seats: 49, gearing type: automatic, next inspection (TÜV): 03/2027, emission class: euro5, color: white, Equipment: ABS, electronic stability program (ESP), soot filter, In accordance with our "General Terms and Conditions," without any guarantee or warranty, we can offer you the following vehicle on a non-binding basis until a contract is concluded, subject to errors, typographical errors, and prior sale: Mercedes Benz Citaro O530 G 18m (49+101+1+2 emergency seats) (Vehicle 736) Registration date: 05/29/2009 854,993 km Engine: 11,967 ccm 220 kW / 300 hp Euro 5 EEV MOT valid until 03/2027, technical inspection valid until 09/2026 Permissible total weight: 29,000 kg, unladen weight: 16,780 kg, payload: 12,252 kg Overall length: 17,940 mm x overall width: 2,550 mm x overall height: 3,100 mm Tires: 275/70R22.5, front approximately 90%, center approximately 50/50%, rear approximately 90/90%, rear approximately 60/60%, rear inside approximately 40/40% Double doors at the front, middle, and rear Driver's cab with door Ramp, 2nd double door Retarder activated via the brake pedal Fully automatic transmission Microphone Manually operated windows 2 x electric and heated mirrors Auxiliary heater + 2nd heater LAWO system via cash register ISRI driver's seat with heating + ventilation 49+101+1+2 emergency seats Emergency exit 12-volt socket Frame with some signs of rust 06/26/2024: Tie rod on the right side replaced 08/06/2024: Door 3 pressure wave switch replaced 12/16/2024: Alternator belt tensioner replaced, front axle brake pads + discs replaced, C-axle brake pads replaced, right-hand side C-axle caliper guide + combination cylinder replaced, left-hand side C-axle brake cylinder replaced 01/28/2025: Coolant expansion tank replaced 06/20/2025: Cylinder 1 exhaust manifold screw replaced 12/03/2025: Hose to the water pump replaced, steering hose replaced 12/16/2024: Diagonal arm on the left C-axle replaced Fgodpfx Aez H Ed Ael Sjh 12/12/2025: Right-hand side C-axle position sensor + bracket replaced, ECASD calibrated 12/03/2025: Tie rod on the left side replaced, air spring on the B-axle right front + air spring on the C-axle left rear replaced, B-axle left and right brake caliper guide and brake pads replaced 06/06/2026: Axle trunnion cover on the front axle left upper replaced Various signs of wear and tear, consistent with age Last inspection on 03/06/2026 at 840,000 km, next inspection at 900,000 km, next inspection at Price: 10,000.00 (net) All information is provided without any guarantee or warranty. Our "General Terms and Conditions" apply. For both parties, the place of jurisdiction for disputes up to a value of €10,000 is the district court of Ludwigslust; for disputes exceeding this value, it is the regional court of Schwerin. Subject to errors, typographical errors, and prior sale.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2016, operating hours: 30,000 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 2212725, type of input current: three-phase, power: 1,999 kW (2,717.88 HP), input voltage: 400 V, control cabinet width: 800 mm, control cabinet length: 3,000 mm, control cabinet height: 2,400 mm, rotational speed (min.): 1,500 rpm, rotational speed (max.): 1,500 rpm, total height: 3,200 mm, total length: 16,000 mm, total width: 3,200 mm, fuel: domestic gas H, overall weight: 45,000 kg, type of cooling: water, nominal power: 1,999 kW (2,717.88 HP), nominal power (apparent): 2,000 kVA, input frequency: 50 Hz, input current: 250 A, Equipment: documentation/manual, The CHP unit is used in the horticultural operation to supply electricity. It can operate in parallel with the grid or in island mode. It is maintained by the manufacturer under a full-service contract. It is in good condition and fully functional. The container is spacious and very comfortable for service work. The generator is connected to the circuit breaker via a copper busbar system, ensuring high quality. The container temperature is controlled automatically via electric sunshades. The switch room is heated and air-conditioned. An EMI box is installed for continuous NOx measurement. A 15-meter chimney is located on the roof. A ladder for exhaust gas measurement is included. The unit is sold “as is” for pickup at the premises. The sale is due to a change to wind power generation. The service contract, valid up to 60,000 operating hours, can be taken over if desired and possible. It is a perfectly designed container, extremely spacious and solidly built! It is intended to remain in operation until December 1, 2026. If necessary, it can also be dismantled immediately. We would be happy to arrange a viewing and demonstrate its operation. Fjdpfx Aoz D Ihfol Sjgh

Year of construction: 2003, condition: used, Technical details: operating pressure: 10 bar voltage: 400/50 V/Hz control voltage: 24 V total power requirement: 0,76 kw weight of the machine approx.: 160 kg dimensions L x W x H: 0,58x0,68x1,35 m heat exchanger application area: transportation of heat energy from a medium to another medium (liquid or gas) connections 3/4" for flow/return 2x both sides 2 Pieces available Fsdju N Afgspfx Al Segh *

Condition: like new (used), functionality: fully functional, extraction nozzle diameter: 300 mm, Two exhaust fans in like-new condition are for sale. They ran very little. They can be tested on-site. The price is for the pair. Fgsdpfxozz Scwj Al Ssh The intake diameter is 300 mm. The motor power is 11 kW.

Condition: good (used), electric heater, electric radiator, heating coil, electric heating, surface storage heater, underfloor heating Fodsudqcyjpfx Al Sogh -Manufacturer: Wibo, surface heating type thermatic 1000 with thermostat -Power: 1000 watts -Voltage: 220 V -Number: 1x heating available -Price: per piece -Dimensions: 800/110/H620 mm -Weight: 20 kg/pc.

Condition: used, Drum heater, electric heater, electric radiator, heating coil, electric tubular heater, heating element, heating drum -Handover: in the current condition as viewed -Connection cable: damaged, see photos Fedpfx Aoxm Rptsl Sogh -Drum heater: Type designation 1082 105 BHT 932 07/20 -Shaft: Ø 40 x 40 mm -Dimensions: Ø 180 x 760 mm -Weight: 49 kg

Condition: used, This listing is for 1 of 2 Ortho Biovue System Heat block-32 Fgjdpfxoxzh Rko Al Soh

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2023, Milk E-Heating System PHE Electric Heated water Vat with connected Plate heat exchanger to Heat up products such as milk, juice and similar products. This can be used for various applications were the product needs to be pre heated ie. Separation, Homogeniser, Cheese process, Heating Vat, etc. This comes with a fully modernised control panel and frequency inverter for the product pump. Make: DMUK Capacity: 1000-1000 L/h Temperatures: Regulated by the controls Circulation Pump: Included Control Panel: Included VDF: Included Fgjdpoy E H Eqofx Al Seh Condition: Excellent

Condition: good (used), functionality: fully functional, BDC 100T Hydraulic Moulding Press | Heated Platen Compression Press BDC 100T hydraulic moulding press for sale with heated platens. Approx. 100 tonne compression press for rubber, plastics, composites and laminating applications. Manufacturer: BDC Machine Type: 100T Moulding Press with Heated Platens Condition: Decommissioned. Good 100 Tonne Heated Platen Compression / Moulding Press This BDC 100T Hydraulic Moulding Press is a heavy-duty industrial press designed for heated platen moulding, compression moulding, forming, bonding and laminating applications. This machine is suitable for use in rubber moulding, plastics processing, composites, bonding, pressing, laminating and heated forming operations, making it a versatile addition to manufacturing, production and specialist fabrication workshops. Key Features 100 tonne hydraulic press capacity Heated upper and lower platens Heavy-duty industrial construction Suitable for compression moulding and heated platen pressing Ideal for rubber, plastics, composites and laminated materials Hydraulic pressing action for controlled force application Well-suited to production, R&D and workshop environments Machine Description The BDC 100T Hydraulic Moulding Press is designed for applications requiring high pressure and controlled heat. The heated platens allow materials to be formed, cured, bonded or compressed under consistent pressure, making the machine suitable for a wide range of industrial moulding and manufacturing processes. Hydraulic moulding presses of this type are commonly used for rubber moulding, plastic compression moulding, composite forming, gasket production, bonded components, laminating, hot pressing and specialist materials processing. Approximate Technical Specification General Manufacturer: BDC Machine Type: Hydraulic moulding / compression press Press Capacity: 100 tonnes Press Action: Hydraulic Construction: Heavy-duty industrial press frame Rams: 1 Guides: 4 Platen Type: Heated platens Platen Arrangement: Upper and lower heated work platens Working Applications Compression moulding Rubber moulding Plastic moulding Composite pressing Laminating Hot pressing Bonding applications Heated platen forming Production and workshop moulding work Heated Platen System Heating: Heated platen system Platen Size: 510 x 510mm Temperature Control: Fitted with platen temperature control Platen Use: Suitable for controlled heat and pressure applications Press System Power: Hydraulic press system Force: Approx. 100 tonnes Operation: Hydraulic pressing cycle Pump Size: 2.2kW Ram Diameter: 190mm Distance Between Guides: 540mm (Width) Max Daylight: 250mm Typical Configuration: Heavy-duty hydraulic moulding press with heated work platens Summary The BDC 100T Hydraulic Moulding Press is a 100 tonne heated platen compression press used for rubber moulding, plastic compression moulding, composite pressing, laminating, bonding and hot press applications. It features hydraulic pressing action and heated platens, making it suitable for industrial manufacturing, workshop production and specialist materials processing. Fgsdpfxjzi Hchj Al Seh Important Notice Note: Specifications and information provided in this listing are supplied in good faith; however, their accuracy cannot be guaranteed. Specifications are approximate.

Condition: used, Used Pfaudler Balfour approximately 4.64 m2 stainless steel wiped film evaporator. Evaporator body approximately 700mm diameter X 2100mm straight side. Internal 1460 litre capacity rated full vacuum/1 bar design pressure at 0-160 °C. Jacket 250 litre capacity rated full vacuum/6 bar (5 bar with full vacuum) design pressure at 0-160 °C. Rotor belt driven by 5.5 kw 415 volt 3/50 1440 rpm motor via Flender model ZF80A gearbox rated 10.29/1 reduction ratio. Fgedpfsyh Na Ejx Al Soh

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2010, operating hours: 120 h, functionality: fully functional, power: 1,064 kW (1,446.64 HP), fuel type: gas, output frequency: 50 Hz, Jenbacher J320 GS CHP unit price includes dismantling and loading onto your trucks. Year: 2010 Power: 1064 KW Frequency: 50hz Running hours: 120k (overhaul at 100k) reports available. Currently running Full tech data sheet available. Set in very good condition. Serviced and maintained by engineers. Fjdpfswd Nw Tjx Al Sogh Contact for more info and pictures.

Condition: used, This listing is for the HAWO HPL 500 Del Rotary Heat Sealer The unit is in full working condition and is ready for immediate use The HAWO HPL 500 D-V machines are considered to be best in class rotary heat sealers designed specifically for the industrial, medical and healthcare markets. Fgedpoxhgcxefx Al Ssh The machines produce consistent and optimal seals for sensitive goods

Condition: used, This listing is for the Thermo Scientific A8150001 Gemini AS Heated Slide Stainer The unit is in full working condition and is ready for immediate use The Thermo Scientific Gemini AS Automated Slide Stainer (Model A81500001) is a high-performance staining system designed for histology and pathology laboratories requiring reliable and reproducible slide preparation. This automated staining instrument simplifies laboratory workflows by processing multiple slide racks simultaneously while maintaining consistent staining quality. The A81500001 model includes integrated heated stations, allowing slides to be dried efficiently during staining protocols. The Gemini AS supports a wide range of histological staining procedures and can be programmed for customised protocols, making it suitable for routine staining as well as specialised laboratory applications. Its high capacity and flexible configuration make it ideal for laboratories handling moderate to high sample volumes. With multiple reagent stations and automated timing control, the system reduces manual handling and ensures consistent staining results, improving overall laboratory productivity. Key Features Automated slide staining system for histology laboratories 5 heated stations for slide drying Capacity for up to 12 slide racks Each rack holds up to 20 slides Up to 26 reagent stations Programmable staining protocols Fedoyuylhepfx Al Segh Consistent and reproducible results Ideal for pathology, research, and clinical laboratories

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2008, operating hours: 84,000 h, functionality: fully functional, power: 526 kW (715.16 HP), type of cooling: air, input frequency: 50 Hz, Jenbacher J312GS Fsdpfezwpnpex Al Ssgh hours: 84,000 hours overhaul at 60,000 hours. Year: 2008 Rated power: 526KW Frequency: 50HZ Very well looked after unit was installed in a hospital and serviced and maintained regularly.

Condition: used, This listing is for the Grant T100 12L Heating Circulating Bath The unit is in full working condition and is ready for immediate use Grant T100 12L Heating Circulating Bath – Stainless Steel Tank The Grant T100 12L Heating Circulating Bath is a robust, precise temperature control system combining the T100 Optima circulator with a 12-litre stainless steel tank. Ideal for laboratories requiring high stability and reliability for routine heating applications, it’s designed for use across many scientific disciplines. Key Features Temperature Range: +5 °C to 99 °C (cooling via immersion coil available) Capacities: 12 L Stainless Steel Tank: Durable, easy to clean, resistant to corrosion Temperature Stability: ±0.05 °C Temperature Uniformity: ±0.1 °C Heating Power: ~1.3 kW Fjdpfx Alsy Dp Eko Segh Controller: Grant T100 Optima circulator

Condition: used, This listing is for a Qiagen Rotor-Disk Heat Sealer The Rotor-Disc Heat Sealer is used to seal Rotor-Discs for the Rotor-Gene Q. Rotor-Discs do not use caps. Instead, Rotor-Disc Heat Sealing Film is applied and sealed using the Rotor-Disc Heat Sealer. The film prevents contamination by providing a strong, durable, and tamper-proof seal. Fjdpfx Aexzhkqel Ssgh

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1997, functionality: fully functional, power: 1,000 kW (1,359.62 HP), Boiler with feed system - Year of release: 1997 - manufacturer: Komforts - Power 1 mW. - moving floor supply system with hydraulic station, - chimney, Fjdpev D Uz Eefx Al Segh - pumps, - control, - hot water accumulator.

Condition: used, This listing is for the Cole Parmer Techne Blockice Cooling Heating Block The unit is in full working condition and is ready for immediate use Fgodpexhfypsfx Al Ssh The Cole Parmer Techne BLoCKICE (also referred to as CB-200, FBLOCKICE) is a benchtop Peltier-cooled/heated block designed for precise incubation of sample tubes between 0 °C and 40 °C, ideal for maintaining biological samples within the 4–37 °C range Precise temperature control: Utilizes Isotemp™ technology to ensure uniform temperature across both aluminum blocks, with stability to ±0.2 °C Versatile block inserts: Holds two standard interchangeable aluminum insert blocks from the Dri‑Block® range; can use one double-width insert for higher tube volumes Timer & alert system: Integrated count-up/count-down timer programmable up to 9 days. Timer begins only once the set temperature is achieved, with an audible buzzer at completion User-friendly interface: Features a five-digit LED display in °C or °F, plus a dark lid to protect light-sensitive reagents and help maintain temperature Dimensions & build: Compact footprint (~190 mm × 240 mm × 225 mm), weighing ~3 kg, operating on 100–230 V AC, 50/60 Hz Performance notes: Achieves 4 °C within ~30 minutes at 20 °C ambient; reaching extremes like 0 °C or 40 °C may take hours, although pre-cooling inserts can accelerate that