Used Flott 16 Stg/R2 for sale (15,000)

Year of construction: 1985, condition: good (used), Bench drill TB 15 spindle speed 360 - 3600 rpm via V-belt pulley Pgsdpok D Hrdefx Adlsk spindle mounting MK 2 with intermediate table Strohm 400 Volt

Condition: good (used), FLOTT E-3 pillar drill throat 260 mm Pedpfsric Tbex Adlegk Bore 125 mm stroke Speed: 125 -2500 Clamping table diameter 420x340 mm Column diameter 110 mm Tool holder MK3

Condition: good (used), Used column (pillar) drilling machine Good condition Pjdpfxeyuvkgj Adlsgk Continuous/standard drilling capacity 25/30 mm Morse taper MK3 Drilling stroke 120 mm 2 speed ranges up to 1000/up to 2000 rpm The speed is steplessly adjustable via the selector switch (level 1 or 2) and a side lever

Condition: reconditioned (used), Year of construction: 2002, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: R-2000iA/165F R-J3iB, load capacity: 165 kg, arm reach: 2,650 mm, controller manufacturer: Fanuc, controller model: R-J3iB, teach pendant manufacturer: Fanuc, Equipment: documentation/manual, IRS Robotics® Refurbished Industrial Robot. 100% complete and fully functional: robot arm, controller, all cabling and teach pendant. Includes our warranty and a detailed 77-Point Protocol evaluation performed by our in-house robotics engineers. Brand: FANUC Model: R-2000iA/165F Controller: R-J3iB General purpose: Heavier Payload, Floor mount Payload: 210 kg Reach: 2650 mm Robot mass: 1240 kg Delivery time: By mutual agreement IRS Robotics® Refurbishment: 77-Point Protocol – fully tested on our test benches, new oil/grease, new batteries, thoroughly cleaned, painted in your desired RAL colour. Pjdpfx Aoywx Afjdljgk Includes Accuracy Status Measurements (repeatability, precision, backlash) About: Our reliable daily business is the supply of refurbished A-brand robots: ABB – KUKA – FANUC – YASKAWA. Est. 2002. We ship worldwide.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1982, machine/vehicle number: 11.239, 🛠️ Heavy-Duty Portal Milling Machine WALDRICH SIEGEN Type V/H-FR A heavy-duty and powerful portal milling machine from WALDRICH SIEGEN is offered for sale, ideally suited for machining large and heavy workpieces. The machine comes from a renowned German manufacturer and impresses with its extremely robust construction, high base precision, and excellent suitability for modernization. 💡 Special Feature The machine is sold as-is (not overhauled) and therefore offers an ideal opportunity for customer-specific modernization (e.g. new CNC control, electrics, measuring systems) – perfect for buyers who want to implement their own solution. Pgodpfx Asdkmihedlok ⚙️ Highlights ✅ Portal design with fixed cross rail for maximum rigidity ✅ High performance: 58 kW main drive ✅ Speed range up to 1,800 rpm ✅ Two machine tables with automatic coupling ✅ Extremely high load capacity up to 100 tons ✅ Ideal for retrofit / CNC upgrade ✅ Perfect for heavy-duty machining 📊 Technical Data 🔹 Clamping surface per table: 2,500 x 4,000 mm 🔹 Clamping surface (coupled): 2,500 x 8,700 mm 🔹 Max. workpiece weight: ➡️ per table: 50 t ➡️ coupled: 100 t 🔹 X-axis travel: up to 9,503 mm 🔹 Y-axis travel: 5,515 mm 🔹 Z-axis travel (ram): 1,000 mm 🔹 Spindle power: 58 kW 🧰 Equipment ✔️ Tool changer (chain magazine, 60 positions) ✔️ Angle heads (RAA), including universal angle head ✔️ Spindle extension ✔️ Chip conveyor ✔️ Automatic accessory changing system 📍 Location Germany 👁️ Inspection Inspection possible at any time by appointment 📦 Availability Available at short notice 📩 Contact Contact us now for further information, pictures, or a customized offer!

Condition: refurbished (used), Year of construction: 2016, machine/vehicle number: R-00583, load capacity: 165 kg, arm reach: 2,655 mm, controller manufacturer: R-30iB A-Size, teach pendant manufacturer: A05B-2255-C101#EGN, Refurbished FANUC R-2000iC/165F manufactured in 2016.12. The robot comes with an R-30iB A-Size controller including iPendant.   Our experts extensively tested the robot, after which we conducted a maintenance service according to the manufacturers’ specifications. The grease is examined for the amount of iron particles, indicating the corresponding axes' condition. Only robots in excellent mechanical condition will be completely refurbished, ensuring a long-term solution for our customers. This enables us to deliver our robots with a warranty term of 12 months as standard!   Brand: FANUC  Model: R-2000iC/165F Model Number: A05B-1333-B201 Year of Manufacture Robot: 2016.12 Warranty term (months): 12   Payload (kg): 165 Reach (mm): 2655 Repeatability (mm): ± 0.05 Controlled Axes: 6-axis Installation Type: Floor Mount Weight (kg): 1090 Pedpfx Adeyv Dw Sjljgk   Controller: R-30iB A-Size Year of Manufacture Cabinet: 2016.12 RCC Length (m): 14   Teach Pendant: A05B-2255-C101#EGN Teach Pendant Cable Length (m): 10

Condition: used, mileage: 201,234 km, power: 121 kW (164.51 HP), fuel type: diesel, gearing type: mechanical, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 4,030 mm, first registration: 12/2023, loading space length: 3,000 mm, loading space height: 2,170 mm, loading space volume: 17 m³, fuel tank capacity: 90 l, CO₂ emissions: 244 g/km, color: grey, number of seats: 3, Year of construction: 2023, Equipment: ABS, central locking, electronic stability program (ESP), immobilizer system, onboard computer, power assisted steering, sliding door, traction control, = Additional Options and Accessories = - ErgoComfort driver's seat - Height-adjustable front seats - Lumbar supports - City Pack (Apple CarPlay + Android Auto, electrically folding exterior mirrors, multimedia screen (small), cross traffic alert, rear-view camera) - Right-side sliding door - Alarm system, Class I - Heated exterior mirrors - Electric front windows - Electrically adjustable exterior mirrors Pedpfx Adsyyzdkelegk - Driver airbag - Remote central locking - Tinted glass - Hill-hold control - Front center armrest - Multifunction steering wheel - Emergency brake assist - DAB radio - Start/stop system - Immobilizer - Bluetooth telephone connectivity - Adjustable steering wheel - Partition wall = Further Information = General Information Number of doors: 5 Model range: 2014 - 2024 Cabin: double Technical Information Torque: 370 Nm Number of cylinders: 4 Engine capacity: 2,179 cc Transmission: 6-speed manual gearbox Top speed: 160 km/h Dimensions Length/height: L4H3 Dimensions (L x W): 636 x 205 cm Weights Unladen weight: 2,070 kg Payload: 1,430 kg gross vehicle weight: 3,500 kg Max. towing capacity: 3,000 kg (unbraked 750 kg) Interior Interior: black Environment and Consumption Average fuel consumption: 9.7 l/100km CO₂ emissions (WLTP): 244 g/km Emission class: Euro 6d-TEMP Maintenance APK (main technical inspection): valid until 12/2026 Product Safety EU responsible party: Stellantis Nederland B.V. Lemelerbergweg 12 1101AJ Amsterdam, NL customercare.

Condition: refurbished (used), Year of construction: 2009, machine/vehicle number: R-00582, load capacity: 165 kg, arm reach: 2,655 mm, controller manufacturer: R-30iA B-Size, teach pendant manufacturer: A05B-2518-C202#EGN, FANUC R-2000iB/165F manufactured in 2009.05. The robot comes with an R-30iA B-Size controller including iPendant.   Our experts extensively tested the robot, after which we conducted a maintenance service according to the manufacturers’ specifications. The grease is examined for the amount of iron particles, indicating the corresponding axes' condition. Only robots in excellent mechanical condition will be completely refurbished, ensuring a long-term solution for our customers. This enables us to deliver our robots with a warranty term of 12 months as standard!   Brand: FANUC Model: R-2000iB/165F Model Number: A05B-1329-B201 Year of Manufacture Robot: 2009.05 Warranty term (months): 12   Payload (kg): 165 Reach (mm): 2655 Repeatability (mm): ± 0.2 Controlled Axes: 6-axis Installation Type: Floor Mount Weight (kg): 1170   Controller: R-30iA B-Size Year of Manufacture Cabinet: 2009.05 RCC Length (m): 14   Podpoyvrz Ejfx Adljgk Teach Pendant: A05B-2518-C202#EGN Teach Pendant Cable Length (m): 10  

Condition: used, mileage: 167,000 km, power: 121 kW (164.51 HP), first registration: 05/2020, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 3,500 kg, color: white, gearing type: mechanical, emission class: euro6, number of seats: 3, loading space length: 4,270 mm, loading space width: 2,070 mm, loading space height: 2,100 mm, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, central locking, soot filter, tail-lift, Peugeot Boxer 2.2L 165 HP. MAXI wheelbase approx. 4.05m. Rapid lightweight box body with Sörensen tail lift 750kg. Dimensions: 4.27x2.07x2.10m. Air conditioning, airbag, AdBlue, ABS, cruise control, LED lighting in box, 2x load securing rails, lashing eyes, spoiler, 3 seats, color, armrest, mirrors, 6-speed gearbox, central locking, immobilizer, radio with reversing camera, ASR. ===== German registration + neutral white color ===== == Daily purchase and trade-in of commercial vehicles possible == Price: €16,500 net. Pjdpoy Eapvjfx Adlogk

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1993, Drilling machine, bench drill, pillar drill, column drill Podpfx Asyvhcljdljgk -Manufacturer: Flott, pillar drill type SB 32 ST-FB suitable for flowdrill -Spindle mount: MK3 -Motor: 3.0 kW -Speed adjustment: stepless with digital display -Speeds: 80 - 4000 rpm -Table size: 500 x 360 mm -Travel distance: 450 mm -Spindle stroke: 160 mm with digital display -Protrusion: 300 mm -Column Ø: 125 mm -Dimensions: 940/590/H1920 mm -Weight: 367 kg

Condition: used, mileage: 166,013 km, power: 121 kW (164.51 HP), fuel type: diesel, gearing type: mechanical, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 3,450 mm, first registration: 08/2019, fuel tank capacity: 90 l, CO₂ emissions: 159 g/km, emission class: euro6, color: red, number of seats: 3, Year of construction: 2019, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, central locking, cruise control, electronic stability program (ESP), fog lights, immobilizer system, navigation system, onboard computer, parking sensors, power assisted steering, sliding door, trailer coupling, General information Number of doors: 5 Model range: Jul 2016 - Jul 2019 Cab: single Technical information Torque: 350 Nm Number of cylinders: 4 Engine capacity: 1.997 cc Transmission: 6 gears, Manual gearbox Top speed: 160 km/h Measures length/height: L2H1 Dimensions (LxBxH): 554 x 205 x 225 cm Weights Empty weight: 1.875 kg Carrying capacity: 1.625 kg GVW: 3.500 kg Max. towing weight: 2.500 kg (unbraked 750 kg) Interior Interior: black Consumption Average fuel consumption: 6,2 l/100km (46 MPG) Maintenance, history and condition APK (MOT): tested until 04/2027 Number of keys: 2 (2 hand transmitters) Financial information Ask for the financial lease options Product safety Manufacturer: Mazeland Automotive Ekkersrijt 2008 5692BA SON EN BREUGEL, NL = Additional options and accessories = - Bluetooth car kit - Co-driver's bench - Driver's airbag - Electrically adjustable door mirrors - Electrically operated front windows - Front central armrest - Front fog lights - Height adjustable driver's seat - Height adjustable steering wheel - Immobiliser - Ladder - Loading floor - Multifunctional steering wheel Pgsdpfx Ajyyb H Eedljk - Panelling - Radio - Rear doors - Rear parking sensor - Remote central locking - Reversing camera - Sliding side door right - Start / stop system - Telephone enabled with Bluetooth - Third brake light

Condition: new, neu ca. 2 - 4 Wochen ab Auftr Deutschland 2792.28 € 10 mm B 16 220 mm 250 - 3000 U/min 0,45 kW 320 mm 520 mm 820 mm 44 kg Pgodpsy Hf Rzjfx Adlsk 60 mm 140 - 315 mm 300 x 250 mm 70 mm Drilling capacity / normal drilling Performance 10/12 (in E335/ST60) Robust, high quality and inclined rotation hood for easy speed reading LED lighting Quickly adjustable and ergonomic drill depth stop Stepless speed control via central rotary knob EMERGENCY STOP pushbutton Thermal overload protection Undervoltage release Drill protection with electr. Fuse Connection cable with Schuko plug (1.2 m) 3 years warranty for single shift operation Art. - No. 217.410 with intermediate table and table height adjustment via toothed rack OPTIONS: Machine cabinet with door and drawer Drill package 2 (vice & keyless chuck)

Condition: new, neu ca. 2 - 4 Wochen ab Auftr Deutschland 7519.51 € 145.13 € 23 mm MK 3 260 mm 20 - 2000 U/min 1,5 kW M16x1 430 mm 715 mm 1800 mm 290 kg 115 mm 110 mm 230 - 850 mm 420 x 340 mm Drilling capacity / normal drilling Performance 23/25 (in E335/ST60) Main switch Pgedpey Hf Rujfx Adlek Thread cutting device Control panel with OLED display Robust, high quality drill head hood with ergonomically inclined front LED lighting Quickly adjustable and ergonomic drill depth stop Stepless speed control via central rotary knob EMERGENCY STOP pushbutton Thermal overload protection Spindle stop Drill protection with electr. Fuse Connection cable with CEE plug 3 years warranty for single shift operation OPTIONS (PRICES ON REQUEST): Drill package 3 (vice & keyless chuck) Coolant device LED lighting with pivot arm

Condition: new, neu ca. 2 - 4 Wochen ab Auftr Deutschland 2625.31 € 10 mm B 16 220 mm 60 - 6000 U/min 0,54 kW 350 mm 520 mm 820 mm 44 kg 60 mm 140 - 315 mm 300 x 250 mm 70 mm Drilling capacity / normal drilling Performance 10/12 (in E335/ST60) Thread cutting device Control panel with OLED display Robust, high quality drill head hood with ergonomically inclined front LED lighting Quickly adjustable and ergonomic Drilling depth stop Stepless speed control via central rotary knob EMERGENCY STOP pushbutton Pgjdsy Hf Rnepfx Adlek Thermal overload protection Spindle stop Drill protection with electr. Fuse Connection cable with Schuko plug 3 years warranty for single shift Operation OPTIONS (PRICES ON REQUEST): Machine cabinet with door and drawer Drill package 2 (vice & keyless chuck)

Condition: new, neu ca. 2 - 4 Wochen ab Auftr Deutschland 3303.85 € Pjdpfxsy Hf Rhe Adljgk 6 mm B 12 220 mm 100 - 10000 U/min 0,54 kW M5 452 mm 700 mm 1130 mm 44 kg 60 mm 140 - 315 mm 300 x 250 mm 70 mm Drilling capacity / normal drilling Performance 6/8 (in E335/ST60) Drilling capacity / normal drilling performance Thread cutting system Control panel with OLED display Robust, high quality drill head hood with ergonomically inclined front LED lighting Quickly adjustable and ergonomic drill depth stop Stepless speed control via central rotary knob EMERGENCY STOP pushbutton Thermal overload protection Spindle stop Drill protection with electr. Fuse Connection cable with Schuko plug 3 years warranty for single shift operation OPTIONS (PRICES ON REQUEST): Machine cabinet with door and drawer Drill package 2 (vice & keyless chuck)

Condition: new, neu ca. 2 - 4 Wochen ab Auftr Deutschland 2292.56 € 10 mm B 16 220 mm 250 - 3000 U/min 0,45 kW 320 mm 520 mm 820 mm 44 kg 60 mm 140 - 315 mm 300 x 250 mm 70 mm Drilling capacity / normal drilling Performance 10/12 (in E335/ST60) Robust, high quality and inclined rotation hood for easy speed reading LED lighting Quickly adjustable and ergonomic drill depth stop Stepless speed control via central rotary knob EMERGENCY STOP pushbutton Thermal overload protection Undervoltage release Pedpfx Ajy Hf Rbodljgk Drill protection with electr. Fuse Connection cable with Schuko plug (1.2 m) 3 years warranty for single shift operation Art. - No. 217.400 with drill head height adjustment OPTIONS: Machine cabinet with door and drawer Drill package 2 (vice & keyless chuck)

Condition: new, neu ca. 2 - 4 Wochen ab Auftr Deutschland 3649.63 € 15 mm MK 2 220 mm 40 - 4000 U/min 0,75 kW M12 400 mm 520 mm 850 mm 65 kg 70 mm 85 - 370 mm 300 x 250 mm 70 mm Drilling capacity / normal drilling Performance 15/18 (in E335/ST60) 17 Nm Thread cutting system Control panel with OLED display Pjdpfxey Hf Nwj Adlegk Robust, high quality drill head hood with ergonomically inclined front LED lighting Quickly adjustable and ergonomic Drilling depth stop Stepless speed control via central rotary knob EMERGENCY STOP pushbutton Thermal overload protection Spindle stop Drill protection with electr. Fuse Connection cable with Schuko plug 3 years warranty for single shift operation OPTIONS (PRICES ON REQUEST): Machine cabinet with door and drawer Drill package (vice & keyless chuck)

Condition: new, table length 1000 mm table width 1000 mm table height 100 mm bore 16 mm weight 200 kg Special offer: Exhibition use – slight scratches on the surface Features: - Surface holes in a 50x50 mm grid - Holes in the side panels in a diagonal grid - 4 feet – standard configuration 750 mm - Through-hardened tool steel X8.7 + plasma nitriding - Material thickness approx. 11.5 – 13 mm Pgjdsyzty Hspfx Adlok - Side panel made of high-quality steel S355J2+N + plasma nitriding - Hole Ø 16 mm - Corners, edges and holes rounded - Side panel height 100 mm - Includes scale markings on the surface - Construction reinforced with ribs - Grid lines enable precise set-ups

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1970, Column Drilling Machine FLOTT SB32 Spindle mount: MK3 Pedpfx Aeyvr Acjdlogk Spindle speeds: 135–770 rpm Round table, diameter 400 mm Overall height: 2 m Weight: approx. 200 kg.

Condition: good (used), machine/vehicle number: 12 230091, Grinding wheel dimensions: 300 x 40 x 76 mm grinding wheel speed: 1400 rpm Pgsdpfx Adjcwwm Tslsk grinding wheel drive: 380 V, 1,5 kW Weight approx.: 85 kg Space requirement: 720 x 470 x 400 mm

Condition: used, drilling capacity steel/GG: 15 mm spindle taper: 1 MK arm length: 300 mm Pgodsvxpp Hepfx Adlek table size: 210 x 300 mm spindle sleeve stroke: 110 mm spindle turning speed range: 200 - 3000 rpm engine: 380 V, 1,1 kW space needed: 850 x 420 x 1860 mm weight: 220 kg

Condition: used, empty load weight: 8,884 kg, maximum load weight: 20,116 kg, overall weight: 29,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, first registration: 04/2026, loading space length: 13,410 mm, loading space width: 2,490 mm, loading space height: 2,400 mm, loading space volume: 80 m³, total length: 13,550 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 385/65R22,5, color: white, gearing type: mechanical, Equipment: ABS, cooling unit, Valid while vehicles from the allocation are available. Various rental vehicles available immediately to bridge delivery times. Carrier Vector refrigeration unit. 2-ton tail lift, vertical, 2-axle forced steering system. Leasing with monthly lease rate: €1,679, term: 72 months. At end of term: purchase at residual value, return, or exchange for a new vehicle. Full-service rental with subsequent purchase possible. Body length (internal): approx. 13,410 mm. Gross weight (permitted/technical): 29,000/30,000 kg. Body width (internal): approx. 2,490 mm. Axle load (permitted/technical): 18,000/18,000 kg. Body height (internal): approx. 2,400 mm. Fifth wheel load (permitted/technical): 11,000/15,000 kg. Usable body length: approx. 13,395 mm. Unladen weight total +/- 3%: 8,702 kg. Usable body height: approx. 2,300 mm. Hitch height: 1,150 mm. Total height front (unladen): approx. 3,873 mm. Reference length external: approx. 13,550 mm. Total height (unladen): approx. 3,871 mm. Body width overall: approx. 2,600 mm. Total height rear (unladen): approx. 3,870 mm. Ride height: 370 mm. Load height rear (unladen): approx. 1,390 mm. Wheelbase: 8,075 mm. Tire size: 385/65R22.5. Rear door height (internal): approx. 2,390 mm. Rear door width (internal): approx. 2,490 mm. Chassis: CARGOBULL HIGHLIGHTS: Registration/plates: P02173. 2 rear marking boards 565x200 ECE-R70 on tail lift platform. Vehicle complies with EC type approval with Certificate of Conformity (CoC). Country of registration: Germany. Without HACCP certificate. Without international customs seal. Chassis: Galvanized, bolted short chassis for self-supporting body. Underrun protection in combination with tail lift. Kingpin: 2” changeable to SAE standard, 1 kingpin position 1600 mm. E-wheel holder basket design for 2 e-wheels in front of unit, SKO COOL. 10-year anti-corrosion warranty on frame (see warranty conditions). Side underrun protection per RL 89/297/EEC. Color: SCHMITZ GRANIT. Axles: ROTOS SCB running gear system (disc brakes). 2 x SCB 9 t axles, SP2040, FM1300, ET 120 disc brakes 430 mm. Brake disc diameter approx. 430 mm. Pgsdpjx Nbhbsfx Adlok

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, - Thread cutting device - Control panel with OLED display - LED lighting - Quickly adjustable and ergonomic drilling depth stop - Continuously variable speed control via central rotary knob - Thermal overload protection - Spindle stop - Drilling protection with electric. Protection - Connection cable with Schuko plug TECHNICAL DATA - Spindle: B16 - Drilling depth: 60 mm - Projection: 220 mm - Column diameter: 70 mm - Spindle/work surface: 140 – 315 mm - Drill head height adjustment: by hand - Speed display: digital - Drilling depth display: digital - Feed (mm/revolution): by hand - Spindle speeds continuously variable: 60 – 6,000 rpm - Continuous/normal drilling capacity: 10/12 mm - Thread cutting capacity (depending on pitch): M6 - FACTORY WARRANTY: 3 years (single shift) - OPTION drilling package 1 (No. 296570) Machine vice Flott [felix] 2.0 80 and keyless drill chuck 1-13 mm (accuracy 0.17 mm) Price: € 275,- - FREE DELIVERY (Germany only) Pgodpfxofx U D Ao Adlek NOT THE RIGHT MACHINE? WE ARE A FLOTT SUPPORT POINT PARTNER AND CAN OFFER YOU ALL PRODUCTS FROM THE FLOTT RANGE! ASK FOR A QUOTE!

Condition: not inspected (used), machine/vehicle number: 42 255 016, functionality: unexamined, table width: 260 mm, table length: 340 mm, overall weight: 400 kg, spindle speed (max.): 4,000 rpm, No minimum price – guaranteed sale to the highest bidder! Pjdpfx Ajyr Iwaedlegk Submitting a bid obligates timely collection between 04/05/26 and 07/05/26. TECHNICAL DETAILS Table dimensions: 340 x 260 mm (with two T-slots) Spindle speed: 80 to 4,000 rpm MACHINE DETAILS Operating voltage: 380 V Frequency: 50 Hz Dimensions & Weight Dimensions (L x W x H): 700 x 500 x 2,100 mm Weight: 400 kg External reference: 52

Condition: not inspected (used), Year of construction: 1989, machine/vehicle number: 35232052, functionality: unexamined, rotational speed (max.): 2,500 rpm, rotational speed (min.): 160 rpm, table width: 320 mm, table length: 400 mm, overall weight: 400 kg, No minimum price – guaranteed sale to the highest bidder! Placing a bid obligates timely collection between 04/05/26 and 07/05/26. TECHNICAL DETAILS Spindle speed: 160 - 2,500 rpm Table dimensions: 400 x 320 mm MACHINE DETAILS Operating voltage: 380 V Frequency: 50 Hz Rated current: 3.1 A Power connection: 1.1 kW Dimensions & weight Dimensions (L x W x H): 600 x 500 x 1,800 mm Machine weight: 400 kg EQUIPMENT Thread cutting head by manufacturer EDALCO Pgedpfx Adeyr Inrjlsk External reference: Lot 14