Used Linde T 20 Sf for sale (2,140)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2000, operating hours: 3,183 h, load capacity: 2,000 kg, lifting height: 3,500 mm, fuel type: gas, gearing type: automatic, Equipment: head guard, Reach truck with road approval, 20 km/h Lighting Side shifter Gedpozkxktefx Ah Aeiw Protective roof Comfortable driver's seat Front axle load: 3,180 kg Rear axle load: 1,870 kg Permissible total weight: 4,500 kg Forklift in good overall condition, regularly serviced, from first owner. No liability for typographical and data transmission errors. Subject to change and prior sale. Daily cash purchase of used vehicles, construction machinery, trailers, and semi-trailers from the years 2000-2026. Delivery throughout Germany is possible.

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: H2X386J14012, Year of construction: 2018, operating hours: 5,006 h, load capacity: 2,000 kg, lifting height: 4,620 mm, free lift: 1,350 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: triplex, construction height: 2,140 mm, empty load weight: 2,900 kg, drive type: Elektro, Electric 4-wheel forklift Chassis number: H2X386J14012 Mast type: Triplex Condition: Ready for use and fully functional Technical condition: good Battery year of manufacture: 2018 3rd valve, 4th valve, semi-cabin, Integrated attachment Giodpfxszd H Nke Ah Aow

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: H2X386X01800, Year of construction: 2020, operating hours: 1,829 h, load capacity: 2,000 kg, lifting height: 5,070 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: triplex, construction height: 2,300 mm, fork length: 1,200 mm, drive type: Elektro, Electric 4-Wheel Forklift Chassis number: H2X386X01800 Load center: 500 Mast type: Triplex Condition: Like new Technical condition: very good Description: Linde E20PH-02 electric forklift. Manufacturer: Linde. Model: E20PH-02. Year of manufacture: 2020. Operating hours: 1,829 h. Load capacity: 2,000 kg. Drive: Electric 48 V. Equipment: Triplex mast, overall height 2,300 mm, fork positioner, side shift, work lights, solid tires. The Linde E20PH-02 is in very good condition and impresses with its compact design and excellent Linde driving performance. Thanks to the triplex mast, fork positioner and side shift, the machine is ideal for demanding storage and logistics tasks. The low overall height of only 2,300 mm allows it to be used even in halls with limited headroom. The charger can be ordered separately upon request. Inspection and test drive possible by appointment. Linde E20PH-02 Electric Forklift Manufacturer: Linde Model: E20PH-02 Year of manufacture: 2020 Godezcrv Ujpfx Ah Asiw Operating hours: 1,829 h Capacity: 2,000 kg Drive: 48 V Electric Equipment: Triplex mast Overall height 2,300 mm Fork positioner Side shift Working lights Solid tires This Linde E20PH-02 is in very good condition and offers the well-known Linde driving comfort and productivity. Equipped with a triplex mast, fork positioner and side shift, the truck is perfectly suited for warehouse and logistics applications. The low overall height of only 2,300 mm allows operation in buildings with restricted access heights. A charger can be supplied on request. Viewing and test drive possible by appointment. Side shift, fork positioner, 4th valve, partial cabin

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2018, operating hours: 214 h, load capacity: 2,000 kg, lifting height: 4,000 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: triplex, construction height: 1,920 mm, Manufacturer + model: LINDE L 20 as (1173) * EX * Proplan 2GD / Zone 1-21-22 * Mast: 3F4000 ID: 26065.0442 Category: Demo Lowered height: 1920 mm Lifting height: 4000 mm Gsdezaf I Ejpfx Ah Aeiw Capacity: 2000 kg Year: 2018 Operating hours: 214 hours Battery: Completely NEW * 24v / 315ah * Year: 2025 Options: * EX * Proplan !!!!! System / Certificate = EPS 16 ATEX 1137 X Gas Group = IIB Type = Cat 2G (approved for ZONE 1 and 2) Temperature class = T4 ===== Dust Group = IIIC Type = Cat 2D (approved for ZONE 21 and 22) Temperature class = T 120°C ===== Very UNIQUE explosion-protected ATEX “DEMO” WIDE TRACK - with FREELY ADJUSTABLE fork arms - also fitted with ADJUSTABLE support legs POWER STEERING Complete LIKE NEW!!

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2017, operating hours: 3,928 h, load capacity: 2,000 kg, lifting height: 6,850 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: triplex, construction height: 2,970 mm, Brand + Model: LINDE R 20 - * EX * Mitrex 3G / Zone 2 Version: 3F6850 Identification Number: 24122.5213 Category: Used Mast: 3F6850 Gijdpfozafthjx Ah Ajw Overall Height: 2970 mm Lift Height: 6850 mm Lifting Capacity: 2000 kg Year of Manufacture: 27 Operating Hours: 3928 hours Capacity: Complete NEW * 48v/775ah * Year 2026 Options: * EX * Mitrex !!!!! System = ATEX 24 / 34 / EU Gas Group = IIB Type 3G - Ex d IIB T3 GB (approved for Zone 2) Temperature Class = T3 (200°C)

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2017, operating hours: 401 h, load capacity: 2,000 kg, lifting height: 4,562 mm, free lift: 1,465 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: triplex, construction height: 2,065 mm, fork length: 1,150 mm, drive type: Elektro, High-lift pallet truck Gsdpfxoza I Axj Ah Aeiw Load center: 600 Mast type: Triplex Condition: Refurbished, no warranty Technical condition: good Front tire type: Vulkollan Rear tire type: Vulkollan Battery voltage: 24V Battery Ah: 375Ah Battery manufacturer: AIM Battery type: PzS Battery year of manufacture: 2025 Battery condition: 80 - 100% Description: Handover with new FEM 4.004 inspection including inspection certificate. If you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to call us. In addition to this model, we have approximately 150 other material handling vehicles in stock. Visit our website for leasing and financing options. We will also be happy to provide you with a quote for delivery at favorable conditions. A trade-in of Linde equipment is also possible – even if you do not purchase a device from us. The stated operating hours were recorded as of the date of listing. Subject to prior sale, changes and errors. Initial lift, Soft landing fork carriage

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2016, operating hours: 6,761 h, load capacity: 2,000 kg, lifting height: 4,250 mm, free lift: 150 mm, fuel type: diesel, mast type: duplex, construction height: 2,746 mm, fork carriage width: 980 mm, fork length: 1,200 mm, drive type: Diesel, Diesel forklift Load center of gravity: 500 ISO class: ISO class 2 = 1,000 - 2,500 kg Mast type: Duplex Gearbox: 1-pedal control Condition: Reconditioned without guarantee Technical condition: good Front tires type: super elastic Front tires size: 200/50-10 NEW Front tires condition: 80 - 100% Rear tires type: super elastic Giodpfoy Uz S Rsx Ah Aew Rear tires size: 18x7-8 NEW Rear tires condition: 80 - 100% Description: Handed over with new FEM 4.004 test including test book. Conversion to double pedal possible! If you have any further questions, please call us. In addition to this model, we have around 150 other industrial trucks in stock. Visit our homepage fleischmann-foerdertechnik We will be happy to enquire about leasing & financing as well as delivery at favourable conditions. It is also possible to trade in Linde equipment - even without purchasing a device from us. The operating hours shown were read off at the time of entry. Subject to prior sale, changes and errors. Side shift, fork positioner, integrated fork positioner with side shift 3rd valve, 4th valve, rear work light, front work light, half cabin, single pedal, LED,

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2018, operating hours: 2,115 h, load capacity: 2,000 kg, lifting height: 4,625 mm, free lift: 1,519 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: triplex, construction height: 2,121 mm, fork carriage width: 980 mm, fork length: 1,200 mm, drive type: Elektro, Electric 4-wheel forklift Load center: 500 ISO class: ISO Class 2 = 1,000 - 2,500 kg Mast type: Triplex Transmission: Double pedal Condition: Refurbished, no guarantee Technical condition: Good Front tire type: Non-marking Front tire size: 200 50 10 Front tire condition: 60 - 80% Rear tire type: Non-marking Rear tire size: 16x6-8 Rear tire condition: 60 - 80% Gjdpfsy Uz Swox Ah Asiw Battery voltage: 48V Battery Ah: 775Ah Battery manufacturer: Hoppecke Battery type: PzS Battery year of manufacture: 2020 Battery condition: 60 - 80% Description: Delivery includes a new FEM 4.004 inspection with inspection certificate. If you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to call us. In addition to this model, we have approximately 150 other material handling vehicles in stock. Visit our website for leasing and financing options. We will gladly provide you with a quote for delivery at favorable conditions. We also offer trade-in options for Linde equipment, even if you do not purchase a device from us. The indicated operating hours were recorded at the time of listing. Subject to prior sale, changes and errors. Side shifter, fork positioner, Stabau fork positioner with separate side shifter, manufactured in 2021 3rd valve, 4th valve, rear work light, front work light, roof protection, heater, compliant with STVZO (German Road Traffic Act), full cabin, full free lift, safety light, seat heater.

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2019, operating hours: 901 h, load capacity: 2,000 kg, lifting height: 4,625 mm, free lift: 1,519 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: triplex, construction height: 2,121 mm, fork carriage width: 980 mm, fork length: 1,200 mm, drive type: Elektro, Electric 4-wheel forklift Load center: 500 ISO class: ISO Class 2 = 1,000 - 2,500 kg Mast type: Triplex Transmission: 1-pedal / conversion to dual-pedal possible Condition: Refurbished, no warranty Technical condition: good Front tire type: Superelastic Front tire size: 200 50 10 Front tire condition: 80 - 100% Rear tire type: Superelastic Rear tire size: 16x6-8 Rear tire condition: 80 - 100% Gsdpfx Asy Uftleh Asiw Battery voltage: 48V Battery capacity: 775Ah Battery manufacturer: AIM Battery type: PzS Battery year of manufacture: 2019 Battery condition: 60 - 80% Description: Handover with new FEM 4.004 inspection including inspection certificate. If you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to call us. In addition to this model, we have approximately 150 other industrial trucks in stock. Visit our website for leasing and financing options. We would be happy to provide you with a quote for a delivery at favorable conditions. Trade-in of Linde equipment is also possible – even if you do not purchase equipment from us. The stated operating hours were recorded at the time of the listing date. Subject to prior sale, changes and errors. Side shifter, fork positioner Durwen fork positioner with separate side shifter 3rd valve, 4th valve, rear work light, front work light, roof protection, heater, STVZO (German Road Traffic Licensing Regulations), full cabin, full free lift, safety light.

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2019, operating hours: 4,173 h, load capacity: 2,000 kg, lifting height: 4,625 mm, free lift: 1,519 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: triplex, construction height: 2,121 mm, fork carriage width: 980 mm, fork length: 1,200 mm, drive type: Elektro, Electric 4-wheel forklift Load center: 500 mm ISO class: ISO class 2 = 1,000 - 2,500 kg Mast type: Triplex Transmission: Dual pedal Condition: Refurbished, without warranty Technical condition: Good Front tire type: Superelastic Front tire size: 200/50-10 Front tire condition: New Rear tire type: Superelastic Rear tire size: 16x6-8 Rear tire condition: New Battery voltage: 48V Battery capacity: 750Ah Battery manufacturer: Hawker Battery type: PzS Battery year: 2019 Battery condition: 60 - 80% Description: Handover with new FEM 4.004 inspection, incl. inspection certificate. If you have any further questions, feel free to call us. In addition to this model, we have around 150 other industrial trucks in stock. Visit our website fleischmann-foerdertechnik. We are happy to offer attractive leasing & financing options, as well as delivery at favorable terms. We also consider trade-ins of Linde equipment – even without a direct purchase. Operating hours displayed were recorded as of the listing date. Subject to prior sale, modifications, and errors. Gijdpfjy Uftfex Ah Asw Side shifter, fork positioner, integrated fork positioner with sideshift 3rd valve, 4th valve, rear working lights, front working lights, roof cover, heater, road-legal (STVZO), full cabin, full free lift, safety light,

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2019, operating hours: 8,424 h, load capacity: 2,000 kg, lifting height: 4,625 mm, fuel type: gas, mast type: triplex, construction height: 2,121 mm, drive type: Treibgas, LPG forklift Mast type: Triplex Godpfxsxd Ilts Ah Aoiw Condition: Ready for operation and fully functional Technical condition: good Sideshift, 3rd valve, 4th valve, heater, full cabin, air conditioning,

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2018, operating hours: 5,674 h, load capacity: 2,000 kg, lifting height: 6,225 mm, free lift: 2,119 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: triplex, construction height: 2,721 mm, fork carriage width: 1,040 mm, fork length: 1,200 mm, drive type: Elektro, Electric 3-wheel forklift Load center: 500 mm ISO Class: ISO Class 2 = 1,000 - 2,500 kg Mast type: Triplex Transmission: Dual pedal Condition: Ready for operation and fully functional Technical condition: good Front tires type: Superelastic Front tires size: 200/50-10 Front tires condition: 60 - 80% Rear tires type: Superelastic Rear tires size: 140/55-9 Rear tires condition: 60 - 80% Battery voltage: 48V Battery capacity: 750Ah Battery manufacturer: AIM Battery type: PzS Year of manufacture (battery): 2016 Battery condition: 60 - 80% Description: Handover with new FEM 4.004 inspection including inspection book. For further questions, please feel free to call us. In addition to this model, we have around 150 other industrial trucks in stock. Visit our homepage fleischmann-foerdertechnik. We are also happy to provide quotes for leasing, financing, and delivery at competitive rates. Trade-in of Linde equipment is also possible, even if you do not purchase a machine from us. Gijdpexnfffofx Ah Asw The operating hours indicated were read as of the listing date. Subject to prior sale, changes, and errors. Sideshift, fork positioner, integrated fork positioner with sideshift, third valve, fourth valve, rear work light, front work light, heater, load protection guard, full cabin, full free lift, safety light, seat heating, LED lighting.

Condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: CTX162-2950-9675, Year of construction: 2018, operating hours: 2,210 h, load capacity: 2,000 kg, lifting height: 4,780 mm, free lift: 1,497 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: triplex, power: 88 kW (119.65 HP), fork carriage width: 940 mm, empty load weight: 3,745 kg, color: green, Equipment: fork extension, head guard, lighting, pallet forks, sideshift, The electric forklift truck is in a very good and honest condition. The forklift was in operation in Germany, where it was also serviced by specialist companies. The few operating hours and the year of manufacture reflect the condition of the machine. Accessories: Charger Fork extension side lift Head guard Rotating beacon Gijdpfouzalzox Ah Aow Reversing signal Lighting You are welcome to view and test drive the truck. Video will follow shortly !!! We are happy to help you with the transport search.

Condition: good (used), Lifting mast, forklift mast, forklift mast, lifting frame, rear forklift, triplex mast -Manufacturer: Linde, Triplex mast for electric forklift type E20 -Load capacity: 2000 kg -Dimensions: see photos / technical drawing -Dimensions: 2530/1150/H415 mm Godpfewradaox Ah Aeiw -Weight: 1070 kg

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2014, operating hours: 5,433 h, fuel type: electric, mast type: duplex, gearing type: automatic, battery voltage: 24 V, total height: 2,110 mm, total length: 2,750 mm, total width: 1,100 mm, = Additional Options and Accessories = - Battery charger Gedpfozgvi Eox Ah Aoiw = Notes = Well-maintained LINDE E12-01 electric forklift from 2014, featuring a duplex mast, side shift, integrated charger, and 5,433 operating hours. = Further Information = Year of manufacture: 2014 Unladen weight: 2,355 kg Lifting capacity: 1,200 kg Technical condition: very good Visual condition: very good Please contact Arne Honingh for further information.

Condition: excellent (used), machine/vehicle number: H2X386E02265, Year of construction: 2014, operating hours: 5,979 h, fuel type: electric, mast type: duplex, gearing type: automatic, total height: 2,110 mm, total length: 2,750 mm, total width: 1,100 mm, Well-maintained LINDE E12-01 electric forklift from 2014, featuring a duplex mast, side shifter, integrated charger, and 5,979 operating hours. = Further information = Giedpfozgvirex Ah Aow Year of manufacture: 2014 Unladen weight: 2,360 kg Lifting capacity: 1,200 kg Technical condition: very good Optical condition: very good Please contact Arne Honingh for further information.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2017, operating hours: 12,285 h, load capacity: 2,500 kg, lifting height: 4,700 mm, fuel type: diesel, mast type: triplex, construction height: 2,200 mm, Linde H25D-02 Triplo 470 Freelift / Sideshift / 4th Function, VW Diesel, 2017 A video can be sent via WhatsApp. We have a continuous stock; please see our website. Prices are ex works Nuland. Van de Wert Trading B.V. has a varying stock of machines, trucks, trailers, and attachments. All our deliveries are offered at trade prices in AS-IS condition without any guarantees (see our general terms and conditions). You can make a non-binding appointment for a viewing and/or test drive. Giodpszhbhvjfx Ah Aow Please call in advance, as we are not always on site. Van de Wert Trading B.V. Bedrijfsstraat 3 5391 LR Nuland

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: W41173J01412, Year of construction: 2018, operating hours: 2,437 h, load capacity: 2,000 kg, lifting height: 3,276 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: triplex, construction height: 1,665 mm, fork length: 1,150 mm, drive type: Elektro, High lift truck Fahrgestellnummer: W41173J01412 Mast type: Triplex Condition: Ready for use and fully functional Technical condition: good Gsdpfxjuhxfds Ah Ajiw Front tires type: Polyurethane Rear tires type: Polyurethane Battery Volt: 24V Description: Linde L20 No.: R0181 Year of construction: 2018 Operating hours: 2437 The device is visually and technically in good condition. Charger on request. In our stock there are six more devices from the same year of construction with this model type and triplex mast. The fork length, lifting height and overall height are the same on all of them. The operating hours range from 1257h to 3653h. Subject to errors and prior sale. If you have not found the forklift truck you are looking for, please contact us. We have a large selection of other devices on site. Initial lift Wire mesh load rollers Tandem charger external

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: H2X386A05806, Year of construction: 2010, operating hours: 29,074 h, load capacity: 2,000 kg, lifting height: 2,300 mm, free lift: 1,660 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: duplex, construction height: 2,090 mm, drive type: Elektro, Electric four-wheel forklift Chassis number: H2X386A05806 Mast type: Duplex Condition: Ready for use and fully functional Technical condition: good Description: For sale is a Linde E20PHL-01 diesel forklift. The forklift is ready for use and fully functional. Both the visual and technical condition are good. The unit is available immediately. Quick and straightforward transport is possible upon agreement. Subject to errors and prior sale. Sale is made excluding any warranty or guarantee. Gedpfxoy U R Axj Ah Aeiw Side shifter, 3rd valve, 4th valve.

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: H2X386Y07027, Year of construction: 2021, operating hours: 559 h, load capacity: 2,000 kg, lifting height: 5,470 mm, free lift: 2,040 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: triplex, construction height: 2,470 mm, drive type: Elektro, Electric 4-wheel forklift Chassis number: H2X386Y07027 Mast type: Triplex Condition: Ready for use and fully functional Technical condition: good Gsdpfxovtt R Rs Ah Ajiw Battery type: PzS Description: Fast and uncomplicated transport possible by arrangement! The ad is only for identifying the device! A precise description of the condition and possible equipment is provided individually on request! Errors and prior sale reserved, sale only to traders.. any sale of used goods is made without warranty and/or guarantee. If you have not found your forklift, contact us. We have a large selection of other devices on site. Side shift, fork adjustment device, 3rd valve, 4th valve,

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 724859V00002, Year of construction: 2019, operating hours: 468 h, load capacity: 2,000 kg, lifting height: 1,780 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: simplex, construction height: 2,180 mm, fork length: 1,200 mm, drive type: Elektro, High lift truck Fahrgestellnummer: 724859V00002 Mast type: Standard Condition: Reconditioned without warranty Technical condition: good Battery Volt: 24V Gjdpfx Aheuhw Rrs Aeiw Battery Ah: 620Ah Battery year of construction: 2019 Description: Linde N20D No.: R0041 Year of construction: 2019 Operating hours: 468 The device is visually in very good and technically in good condition. Charger on request Errors and prior sale reserved. If you have not found your truck, please contact us. We have a large selection of other devices on site.

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: W41173J06081, Year of construction: 2018, operating hours: 3,108 h, load capacity: 1,600 kg, lifting height: 2,930 mm, free lift: 1,450 mm, fuel type: electric, construction height: 1,930 mm, empty load weight: 1,385 kg, drive type: Elektro, High lift truck Fahrgestellnummer: W41173J06081 Technical condition: good Front tires type: Polyurethane Battery Volt: 24V Battery Ah: 300Ah Battery year of construction: 2021 Description: Linde L16 AP No.: M0305 Year of construction: 2018 Operating hours: 3108 The device is visually and technically in good condition. Subject to errors and prior sale. If you have not found your truck, please contact us. We have a large selection of other devices on site. Reach-through protection Makrolon load rollers Tandem charger external Access chip Initial lift Gijdpfx Ahouhw T To Ajw

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: W4X379R04317, Year of construction: 2004, operating hours: 2,257 h, load capacity: 1,000 kg, lifting height: 2,520 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: simplex, construction height: 1,680 mm, fork length: 940 mm, empty load weight: 855 kg, drive type: Elektro, High lift truck Fahrgestellnummer: W4X379R04317 Mast type: Standard Gsdpfxsuhw D Ee Ah Aeiw Technical condition: good Battery Volt: 24V Battery Ah: 200Ah Battery year of construction: 2015 Description: Linde L10 No.: M0082 Year of construction: 2004 Operating hours: 2,257 The device is visually and technically in good condition. Subject to errors and prior sale. If you have not found your truck, please contact us. We have a large selection of other appliances on site. Scale,

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: H2X392J00868, Year of construction: 2018, operating hours: 3,206 h, load capacity: 2,500 kg, lifting height: 5,510 mm, free lift: 1,700 mm, fuel type: gas, mast type: triplex, construction height: 2,400 mm, fork length: 2,000 mm, drive type: Treibgas, LPG forklift Gijdpfsuhxdtox Ah Aew Fahrgestellnummer: H2X392J00868 Mast type: Triplex Technical condition: good Description: Linde H25T-02 M0390 Year of construction: 2018 Operating hours: 3206 The device is in visually good and technically in good condition. Errors and prior sale reserved. If you have not found your truck, please contact us. We still have a large selection of other devices on site 3rd valve,

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: H2X386J09284, Year of construction: 2018, operating hours: 1,875 h, load capacity: 1,600 kg, lifting height: 4,135 mm, free lift: 1,345 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: triplex, construction height: 1,950 mm, drive type: Elektro, Electric 3-wheel forklift Chassis number: H2X386J09284 Mast type: Triplex Condition: Ready for use and fully functional Technical condition: good Description: Linde E16C-02 No.: R0575 Year: 2018 Fast and uncomplicated transport available upon request! The advertisement is for identification purposes only! An exact description of the condition and possible equipment will be provided individually upon request! Subject to errors and prior sale, sale only to traders. Every sale of used goods takes place with the exclusion of warranty and/or guarantee. If you have not found your forklift, please contact us. We have a large selection of other machines on site. The machine is in good visual and technical condition. Giodpjwp Uwpsfx Ah Asw Sideshift,