Used Hardinge Bridgeport Xp610 for sale (72)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2006, Technical details: turning diameter over bed: 284 mm turning dia. over face-slide: 380 mm turning length: 381 mm x-axis: 153 mm longitudinal traverse (z-axis): 406 mm control: Siemens 810D revolution per minute: 5000 U/min spindle bore: 52 mm Kedpfx Agszrlvle Uedt tool turret - number of stations: 12 Stationen / Stations operating hours - idle run: 78000 h electrics - voltage/frequency: 400/50 V/Hz total power requirement: 11 kVA Weight approx.: 2,8 t dimension machine approx.LxWxH: 3,0 x 1,6 x 1,8 m The machine is equipped with a C-axis, enabling the use of driven tools. *

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2004, functionality: fully functional, Controller GE FANUC 21i-TB Swing dia 533 mm Turning dia 340 mm Turning lenght 355 mm X travel 209 mm Z travel 355 mm Spindle hole D50,8 mm Spindle speed 5000 rpm Chuck size max. D200 mm Turret 12-fold Rapid speed 30 m/min Spindle power 11 kW Spindle face A2-6 Ksdpfxsvw Uqaj Ag Ujdt Tool holder type VDI30 C axis 0,001 degree (programmable) Dimensions LxWxH = 2300 x 1700 x 1700 mm Weight ca 3000 kg Features, accessories - Hydraulic chuck - Short barfeeder EMT Super 80 - Manual Guide in FANUC Software - Drive tool turret and C axis - Tailstock - Part catcher - Manuals Very good condition. The lathe works accurately and run quitely. Ready to buy immediately.

Year of construction: 2006, condition: ready for operation (used), Table dimensions X/Y: 1370mm/660mm, travel X/Y/Z: 1250mm/660mm/635mm, speed: 8000rpm, spindle mount: BT40, tool positions: 32, spindle-table distance: 790mm, control: Siemens 810 T. Documentation available. On-site inspection is possible. Kdjdpfx Aov Ubp Djg Ujt

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 1992, A Bridgeport CNC vertical machining center is available. Travel X/Y/Z: 1020mm/510mm/500mm, rapid traverse: 40m/min, feed rate: 10m/min, table dimensions X/Y: 1150mm/490mm, max. table load: 900kg, tool holder: BT40, tool stations: 30, machine dimensions X/Y/Z: approx. 2700mm/2550mm/2450mm, weight: approx. 3800kg. Documentation vorhanden. An on-site inspection is possible. Kdjdpfoyw Sv Ssx Ag Ujt

Year of construction: 2000, condition: ready for operation (used), Travel X/Y/Z: 600mm/410mm/520mm, table dimensions X/Y: 840mm/420mm, spindle speed: 6000rpm, spindle power: 8.5kW, tool holder: SK40, tool positions: 22, rapid traverse X/Y/Z: 36m/36m/20m/min. Machine dimensions X/Y/Z: approx. 2200mm/2300mm/2300mm, weight: approx. 2500kg, control: Heidenhain TNC 426. An on-site inspection is possible. Kedpov Uqb Njfx Ag Uodt

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2000, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 800 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 500 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 500 mm, controller model: Heidenhain TNC 410, rotational speed (max.): 10,000 rpm, No minimum price – guaranteed sale to the highest bidder! TECHNICAL DETAILS Travel range X-axis: 800 mm Travel range Y-axis: 500 mm Travel range Z-axis: 500 mm Spindle speed range: 0–10,000 rpm Spindle speed control: stepless Tool holder: SK 40 Magazine capacity: 20 MACHINE DETAILS Control system: Heidenhain TNC 410 Clamping area: 1,000 × 500 mm Kdsdpfx Aezmryyeg Uet EQUIPMENT Fixed angular table Vertical tool changer Full enclosure with sliding doors and interior lighting Various tool holders SK 40 Electronic handwheel Coolant system with enhanced pump Coolant pressure: 20 bar Chip conveyor Operating manual

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2006, functionality: fully functional, spindle speed (max.): 3,500 rpm, travel distance X-axis: 271 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 600 mm, center width: 600 mm, Equipment: bar feeder, chip conveyor, TECHNICAL DETAILS Lathe bed diameter: 350 mm Distance between centers: 600 mm Lathe bed width: 210 mm X-axis travel: 271 mm Y-axis travel: 600 mm Spindle bore: 62 mm Maximum spindle speed: 3,500 rpm MACHINE DETAILS Control system manufacturer: Siemens Kjdpfjzdd Npsx Ag Uodt Power: 30.0 kW Dimensions & Weight Dimensions (L x W x H): 4,300 x 2,100 x 2,100 mm Net weight: 5,000 kg EQUIPMENT Chip conveyor Three-jaw chuck Bar feeder Powered tools C-axis Note: The parameters are available, but they are lost if the power supply is interrupted. As long as the power supply is maintained, this is not a problem.

Condition: reconditioned (used), Year of construction: 2000, functionality: fully functional, CNC Vertical Machining Center “BRIDGEPORT VMC 800” With Heidenhain TNC 410 path control Year of manufacture: 2000 Travel ranges: X 800 Y 500 Z 500 Spindle speed range: 0 – 10,000 rpm, stepless With the following accessories: Fixed angle table 1000 mm x 500 mm clamping surface Vertical tool changer with 20 tool magazine slots (SK 40) Fully enclosed safety cabin with sliding doors and internal lighting Various SK 40 tool holders Kedpfx Ajypb Rhsg Uodt Electronic handwheel Coolant system with reinforced 20 bar pump Chip conveyor Operating manual

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1999, travel distance X-axis: 1,500 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 800 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 500 mm, total length: 5,179 mm, table length: 1,800 mm, table width: 650 mm, total width: 3,345 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 28,000 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 28,000 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 28,000 m/min, table load: 1,500 kg, overall weight: 7,500 kg, X - Travel: 1500mm Y - Travel: 800mm Z - Travel: 500mm Table Length: 1800mm Table Width: 650mm Table load: 1500 Feed rate X-Axis: 28000mm/min. Feed rate Y-Axis: 28000mm/min. Feed rate Z-Axis: 28000mm/min. Spindle Taper: 40ISO/Bt/Mk Power on spindle: 13.5kW Speeds / ranges: 8000Rpm ATC / revolver: 24 Coolant through spindle / Bar:10 Number of controlled axis: 3 Chip conveyor: yes Coolantsystem: yes Ksdpfjyhph Eex Ag Uodt Length: 5179mm Width: 3345mm Height: 2595mm Weight: 7500kg Please Note: The information on this page has been obtained to the best of our ability and belief, and from the manufacturers where possible. It is given in good faith, but its accuracy can not be guaranteed. Accordingly, it will not form a representation or constitute contractual terms. We advise you to check any vital details!

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1997, Also available CONQUEST T51 model Kdedpfovtrc Sjx Ag Uot The used HARDINGE CONQUEST T42L 3-axis motorized CNC lathe is a robust and precise medium-sized inclined bed numerical control lathe, turning length approximately 700mm, bar passage 42m, automatic turret with 12 positions with motorized tools, FANUC 18-T CNC with color LCD and RS232 serial interface for data transfer 5″ ASA spindle maximum revolutions: 4,200 rpm continuous C-axis 20HP spindle power X-axis travel: 172mm Z-axis travel: 575mm machine weight 4,000 Kg. Complete with 210mm AUTOBLOCK hydraulic chuck, tool presetting, programmable tailstock, 2 motorized tool holders (1 axial and 1 radial), chip evacuator, set of fixed and manual tool holders and backup disk; Year of construction 1997; machine compliant with “CE” standards, in excellent condition.

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2005, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 600 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 500 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 600 mm, table width: 900 mm, table length: 500 mm, rotational speed (max.): 12,000 rpm, TECHNICAL DETAILS Travels x-axis travel: 600 mm y-axis travel: 500 mm z-axis travel: 600 mm Spindle Spindle speed – infinitely variable: 0–12,000 rpm Kdsdjwynrzopfx Ag Ujt Spindle motor: 10 kW Tool holder: SK40 DIN 69871 Table Clamping surface: 900 × 500 mm Control Control system: iTNC 530 Heidenhain Tool Magazine Number of tool positions in magazine: 24 MACHINE DETAILS Electrical Data Total power requirement: 22 kW Weight and Dimensions Machine weight: approx. 6,4 t Space requirements: approx. 5.3 × 3.5 × 3.5 m EQUIPMENT Scraper-belt chip conveyor Coolant system with 3 pumps and cartridge filter High-pressure pump Grundfoss type CRK2-220/22 A-W-A-AUUV

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2005, x-travel 600 mm y-travel 500 mm z-travel 600 mm control iTNC 530 Heidenhain Ksdpfx Asvxwq Esg Usdt table surface area 900 x 500 mm spindle turning speed - stepless 0-12.000 U/min spindle drive 10 kW tool taper SK40 DIN 69871 tool magazin: 24 total power requirement 22 kW weight of the machine ca. 6,4 t dimensions of the machine ca. 5,3 x 3,5 x 3,5 m Chip conveyor scraper belt Coolant system 3 pumps / cartridge filter Grundfoss high-pressure pump type CRK2-220/22 A-W-A-AUUV

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2001, x-travel 600 mm y-travel 410 mm z-travel 520 mm control Siemens type 840 D Tool changer 30 Pos. spindle taper: ISO 40 spindle turning speed range 40-6000 U/min table surface area 840x420 mm Table load 500 kg spindle power 8,5 kW total power requirement 15 KVA weight of the machine ca. 2,7 t Machine has 4 axes The tech. Data are manufacturer or operator information and therefore non- binding. We reserve the right to prior sale; Our terms and conditions of sale apply exclusively. About us More than 400 of our own machines in stock Over 15,000 m² of storage space, 70 t crane capacity More than 10,000 items and accessories for your workshop If you are interested in selling machines, production lines, or your business, please contact us. You can find further offers on our website. Tours are possible by appointment. Kdsdpfxjyqvt Te Ag Uet We look forward to your visit. Your Markus Hirsch Team

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2012, functionality: fully functional, turning length: 503 mm, turning diameter: 190 mm, spindle speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, travel distance X-axis: 135 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 503 mm, spindle motor power: 11,000 W, rapid traverse X-axis: 16 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 6 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 40 m/min, type of input current: three-phase, torque: 75 Nm, overall weight: 6,200 kg, spindle nose: A2-5, CNC Lathe NAKAMURA-TOME WT100 TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Year of manufacturing: 2012 CNC control: FANUC 31i-B Distance between spindles: 735 [mm] Max. cutting diameter: 190 [mm] Max. turning lenght: 503 [mm] Stroke Y axis: -31 / +31 [mm] Stroke Z1 axis: 503 [mm] Stroke X1 axis: 135 [mm] Stroke Z2 axis: 503 [mm] Stroke X2 axis: 135 [mm] Rapid traverse rate X1 axis: 16000 [mm/min] Rapid traverse rate X2 axis: 16000 [mm/min] Rapid traverse rate Z1 axis: 40000 [mm/min] Rapid traverse rate Z2 axis: 40000 [mm/min] Rapid traverse rate Y axis: 6000 [mm/min] Spindle nose: A2-5" Max. bar diameter in turning spindle: 42 [mm] Spindle throughbore: 56 [mm] Max. spindle speed: 6000 [rpm] Increment C-axis: 0.001 [°] Spindle power: 11 [kW] Spindle torque: 75.4 [Nm] Counter spindle nose: A2-5" Counter spindle throughbore: 56 [mm] Counter spindle stroke: 525 [mm] Max. counter spindle speed: 6000 [rpm] Counter spindle increment C-axis: 0.001 [°] Counter spindle power: 11 [kW] Counter spindle torque: 75.4 [Nm] Max. tool holder cross-section: 20 x 20 [mm] Number of tool stations - Turret 1: 12 Number of tool stations driven - Turret 1: 12 Max. speed driven tools - Turret 1: 6000 [rpm] Number of tool stations - Turret 2: 12 Number of tool stations driven - Turret 2: 12 Max. speed driven tools - Turret 2: 6000 [rpm] Live tools power: 7.1 [kW] Total power required: 55.2 [kVA] Supply voltage: 400 [V] Weight: 6200 [Kg] Kdsdpjzhvwlsfx Ag Uot INCLUDED EQUIPMENT: x1 IEMCA BOSS 545 E Type 32 L bar feeder (3 m bar capacity) x1 SMW-AUTOBLOK Mario Pinto PPBE-42 A5 collet chuck (S1 spindle) x1 Collet chuck (S2 spindle) x4 Radial driven tool holders x2 Axial driven tool holders x16 Static tool holders x1 Foot pedal control for chuck open/close x1 Parts catcher on upper turret with conveyor belt x1 Chip conveyor x1 Automatic lubrication system x1 Three-color status indicator lamp x1 Transformer x1 USB memory stick for parameter backup Machine visible under power in our premises by appointment. Price on request, loading on truck included. Possibility of shipping Worldwide. The information on this page has been obtained by the best of our ability. Therefore, its accuracy can not be guaranteed. Machine tool similar to turning and milling centers, machining centers and milling machines, including brands such as Schaublin, Index, Mori Seiki, Traub, Tsugami, Star, Tornos, Biglia, Nakamura, Miyano, DMG and Mazak. CNC lathe, CNC turning center, CNC turning machine, machining center, CNC milling machine, CNC machining center, Fanuc, iTNC, TNC, Heidenhain, Mori Seiki, Mazak, Hurco, Nakamura, Takamura, Hardinge.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1983, functionality: fully functional, Equipped with : Wire Straightener , Bushing Cutoff, PKO 1-3, IFO Transfer, Variable Speed and Separate Tool Lube Kjdpozt S Tgofx Ag Uedt

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1979, functionality: fully functional, thread length: 77 mm, overall weight: 2,268 kg, workpiece diameter (max.): 8 mm, type of input current: AC, Vibratory Bowl Kdjdpfx Asztr Nujg Uet Variable Speed Pulley Used #10 Dies

Year of construction: 1995, condition: ready for operation (used), machine/vehicle number: 20910, table mounting size: 1000 x 490 mm movements x/y/z: 800/510/500 mm spindle taper: ISO 40 ISA min./max. distance table/spindle: 120/620 mm spindle turning speed range: 40 - 6000 rpm number of tool positions: 22 pieces carriages: x/y 1 - 3200 / z 1 - 2000 mm/min rapid move: x/y 1 - 3,2, z 1 - 2 m/min Ksdpfx Aodt Ttkog Uodt electrical connection: 380 V, 19 kW space needed: 2850 x 2150 x 2600 mm weight: 3800 kg

Condition: not inspected (used), Year of construction: 2009, functionality: unexamined, spindle speed (max.): 5,600 rpm, travel distance X-axis: 140 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 520 mm, spindle motor power: 18,500 W, type of input current: three-phase, overall weight: 5,600 kg, bar passage: 42 mm, input current: 85 A, number of tool turrets: 2, number of tool stations in tool turret 1: 14, number of driven tool stations in tool turret 1: 14, number of tool stations in tool turret 2: 14, number of driven tool stations in tool turret 2: 14, CNC Lathe TRAUB TNC 42/65 TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Year of manufacturing: 2009 CNC control: TRAUB TX8i Number of axes: 8 Stroke Y axis: +/- 35 [mm] Stroke Z1 axis: 450 [mm] Stroke X1 axis: 140 [mm] Stroke Z2 axis: 520 [mm] Stroke X2 axis: 140 [mm] Stroke E axis: 450 [mm] Spindle throughbore: 42 [mm] Max. spindle speed: 5600 [rpm] Increment C-axis: 0.001 [°] Spindle power: 18.5 [kW] Counter spindle throughbore: 42 [mm] Max. counter spindle speed: 5600 [rpm] Counter spindle increment C-axis: 0.001 [°] Counter spindle power: 11 [kW] Type of tool holders: VDI 30 Number of tool stations - Turret 1: 14 Number of tool stations driven - Turret 1: 14 Max. speed driven tools - Turret 1: 4000 [rpm] Number of tool stations - Turret 2: 14 Kodpfx Aszh D Aijg Ujdt Number of tool stations driven - Turret 2: 14 Max. speed driven tools - Turret 2: 4000 [rpm] Total power required: 107 [kVA] Rated current: 85 [A] Supply voltage: 400 [V] Weight: 5600 [Kg] INCLUDED EQUIPMENT: x1 Set of collets x1 Set of tool holders x1 Chip conveyor x1 IRCO PROFIMAT ECO 42.6 bar feeder x1 KNOLL coolant system Price on request, loading on truck included. Possibility of shipping Worldwide. The information on this page has been obtained by the best of our ability. Therefore, its accuracy can not be guaranteed. Machine tool similar to turning and milling centers, machining centers and milling machines, including brands such as Schaublin, Index, Mori Seiki, Traub, Tsugami, Star, Tornos, Biglia, Nakamura, Miyano, DMG and Mazak. CNC lathe, CNC turning center, CNC turning machine, machining center, CNC milling machine, CNC machining center, Fanuc, iTNC, TNC, Heidenhain, Mori Seiki, Mazak, Hurco, Nakamura, Takamura, Hardinge.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, operating hours: 23,600 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 632025, TSCHUDIN T35 – CNC High-Precision Cylindrical Grinding Machine with Siemens Sinumerik 840D Year of manufacture: 2008 · Machine No.: 632025 · Approx. 23,600 spindle hours · Incl. SECKLER production cell, STREULI filtration system, DITTEL unbalance measuring device TECHNICAL DATA • Manufacturer: HTT KELLENBERGER (now Hardinge / L. Kellenberger & Co. AG) • Model: Tschudin T35 / Siemens • Machine No.: 632025 (original nameplate) • Circuit diagram: E-632025 • Year: 2008 • Control: Siemens Sinumerik 840D with grinding software • Travel paths: Z 600 mm / X 350 mm • Supply voltage: 3 × 400 VAC, 50 Hz • Control voltage: 24 VDC • Connected load: 16 kVA • Weight: approx. 6,400 kg • Spindle operating time (machine ON): approx. 23,600 h • Centre distance (machine class): up to 400 mm • Centre height: 175 mm • Max. workpiece weight: 150 kg • Grinding wheel diameter: 400 – 600 mm • Guideways: Hydrostatic • Max. cutting speed: up to 120 m/s (ball bearing variant) INTEGRATED AUTOMATION & AUXILIARY SYSTEMS • SECKLER robot magazine – autonomous production cell (robot loading, workpiece magazine, sorting conveyors for good / SPC / scrap parts) • DITTEL M5000 unbalance measuring device • STREULI filtration system MZ 150 (year 2005, fine filtration) CONDITION & HIGHLIGHTS Used machine, fully functional • Siemens Sinumerik 840D with grinding software • Hydrostatic guideways – precision class • Autonomous SECKLER production cell • Integrated DITTEL M5000 unbalance measuring device • STREULI MZ 150 coolant filtration system • Regular maintenance documented by Johnson Controls (last in 2024, next due 04/2025) • Removed from ongoing serial production at a precision parts manufacturer ABOUT THE MACHINE The Tschudin T35 is a modular production external cylindrical grinding machine for medium and large series. Originally developed by Swiss company HTT Hauser Tripet Tschudin AG, now under the Kellenberger/Hardinge Group. The offered machine was operated in conjunction with a complete SECKLER production cell – fully automated 24/7 operation is possible. The Siemens Sinumerik 840D control system features grinding software developed by grinding specialists and allows optimal programming of grinding and dressing processes. The hydrostatic guideways guarantee highest precision in series production; the ball bearing variant allows cutting speeds up to 120 m/s. SCOPE OF DELIVERY • Tschudin T35 base machine with Siemens Sinumerik 840D • Complete SECKLER automation cell (incl. control cabinet) • DITTEL M5000 unbalance measuring device • STREULI MZ 150 coolant filtration system (year 2005) • Existing grinding wheel flanges LOCATION & TRANSPORT Location: Central warehouse, Köck Auction House, 6178 Unterperfuss, Austria. Inspection prior to purchase strongly recommended. Ksdpfoy Eqiqjx Ag Uodt All information without guarantee. Auction content is solely the described item. Used machine – sale excludes any warranty. Errors and typographical mistakes excepted.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1990, functionality: fully functional, Updated Electrics Scrap Conveyor Kedpfx Ajzt S Uweg Uedt 2 Plane Straightener Multi Checker Unit

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1996, functionality: fully functional, 5/16" National Machinery Formax Model FX22M Two Die Two Blow Progressive Header Kdsdpfozt S T Hex Ag Ust

Condition: reconditioned (used), Year of construction: 2017, operating hours: 12,270 h, functionality: fully functional, turning diameter: 150 mm, spindle speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, travel distance X-axis: 100 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 220 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 30 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 30 m/min, type of input current: three-phase, overall weight: 5,700 kg, spindle nose: JIS A2-5, input voltage: 400 V, number of driven tool stations in tool turret 1: 10, number of tool stations in tool turret 2: 10, CNC Lathe DMG MORI NRX2000 MC TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Year of manufacturing: 2017 CNC control: MITSUBISHI M730UM Max. turning diameter: 150 [mm] Stroke X axis: 100 [mm] Stroke Z axis: 220 [mm] Rapid traverse rate X1 axis: 30000 [mm/min] Rapid traverse rate X2 axis: 30000 [mm/min] Kdodpfx Agsyzgc Uj Ust Rapid traverse rate Z1 axis: 30000 [mm/min] Rapid traverse rate Z2 axis: 30000 [mm/min] Spindle nose: JIS A2-5 Max. machining length spindle 1: 100 [mm] Max. machining length spindle 2: 100 [mm] Max. spindle speed - Spindle 1: 6000 [rpm] Max. spindle speed - Spindle 2: 6000 [rpm] Live tools power - Turret 1: 1.5 [kW] Live tools power - Turret 2: 1.2 [kW] Number of tool stations - Turret 1: 10 Max. speed driven tools - Turret 1: 10000 [rpm] Number of tool stations - Turret 2: 10 Max. speed driven tools - Turret 2: 10000 [rpm] Total power required: 38 [kVA] Supply voltage: 400 [V] Working hours: 12270 [h] Weight: 5700 [Kg] INCLUDED EQUIPMENT: x1 gantry loader x2 workstockers (left + right) for raw materials and finished workpieces x1 RENISHAW workpiece touch probe, type RLP40 (NEW) x1 drill bit breakage detection sensor (for turret N°1) x19 static tool holders x4 axial driven tool holders x2 KITAGAWA collet chucks, type KLAMP DKF65 x2 three-jaw chucks x1 status indicator lamp x1 coolant gun x2 remote electronic handwheels (Jogwheels) x1 oil mist extraction unit x1 chip conveyor x1 high-pressure coolant unit, 35 [bar] x1 SIEBEC cutting fluid filtration unit type MP52D-AP18 x1 set of grippers for the gantry loader x1 set of axle clamping brackets for machine transport x1 complete set of manuals (users manual, programming manual, electrical diagrams, gantry loader manual...) Machine visible under power in our premises by appointment. Price on request, loading on truck included. Possibility of shipping Worldwide. The information on this page has been obtained by the best of our ability. Therefore, its accuracy can not be guaranteed. Machine tool similar to a mill-turn center, machining center, and milling machine, and to brands such as Schaublin, Index, Mori Seiki, Traub, Tsugami, Star, Tornos, Biglia, Nakamura, Miyano, DMG, Mazak. CNC lathe, NC lathe, digital lathe, machining center, NC milling machine, CNC milling machine, digital milling machine, Fanuc, iTNC, TNC, Heidenhain, Mori Seiki, Mazak, Hurco, Nakamura, Takamura, Hardinge.