Used Agricultural Machinery for sale (73,763)

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2014, functionality: fully functional, Buffalo Machinery Microcut BNC 446, Fagor CNC 8055 TC control system, 8-position turret, Dcedpfxezc H Rme Apben tailstock, turning length 750 mm, swing diameter 250 mm.

Year of construction: 2007, condition: ready for operation (used), Max. turning diameter: 12mm, max. turning length: 200mm, rated current: 40A, mains voltage: 200V, connected load: 8kVA, weight: 2.1t, with sub spindle, driven tools. An on site inspection is possible. Djdpfozcfhksx Apbjcn

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2020, functionality: fully functional, 2020 PA Eclipse SL4 tray sealer in almost new condition. Direct from closed UK factory. Dodpsz I Ey Hsfx Apbocn

Condition: used, A fully operational metal processing company is for sale, complete with all production equipment, a customer base, and ongoing orders. This is more than just a sale of equipment – it’s the transfer of a thriving business with a current workforce of 6 employees. Production is uninterrupted; the company fulfills existing orders, operates on a subcontracting basis, and has secured future contracts through won tenders. The company boasts a modern equipment park, mostly from 2024-2026, allowing it to perform the entire main cycle of sheet metal processing: laser cutting of sheets and tubes, bending, laser and conventional welding, grinding, and other metal processing operations. Production Facilities The premises are rented under favorable terms: Production space: approximately 400 + 600 m² An additional second floor is available, offering approximately 800 m² for further expansion Overhead cranes are installed in the premises Low rental cost Main Production Equipment 2026 HN-6020 Sheet Metal Laser Cutting Machine Laser power: 12 kW Working format: 6000 × 1500 mm Metal thickness to be cut: up to 10 mm 2025 Hongnili Tube Laser Cutting Machine Raycus laser source Laser power: 3 kW Tube length: up to 6 m Wall thickness to be cut: up to 10 mm 2025 LEMANS B320/4 Bending Press Equipped with bending press tooling Dodpfx Aoz A Rwaopbocn 2024 Hongniu HN-3000W Laser Welding Machine Power: 3000 W Other Production Equipment Automatic grinding machines for parts after laser cutting Bevel grinding machine Band saw Welding machines Various production tools and auxiliary equipment A significant stock of sheet metal is available in the warehouse Transportation and Handling Equipment Electric Jungheinrich forklift Diesel Linde forklift Volkswagen Crafter cargo van Included with the company: The entire operational company is for sale, including production equipment, an existing customer base, ongoing projects and orders, won tenders, subcontracting activities, a team of 6 employees, metal stock, transportation, and other equipment and tools necessary for production. This is an opportunity to take over an already functioning metal processing company and continue production immediately, without the need to build a production base and assemble equipment from scratch. We will provide more information about the company, equipment, and sale conditions upon request. The company and the operational production can be viewed in advance by appointment. I have not specifically mentioned the company name, location, and sale price here – it is quite logical in this type of advertisement to reveal some information only to a serious buyer. Once we have the exact names/models of the laser manufacturers and the parameters of the LEMANS press, we can further refine the technical details.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2023, operating hours: 687 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 9353740, turning diameter over cross slide: 318 mm, turning length: 470 mm, turning diameter: 260 mm, spindle bore: 52 mm, spindle speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, spindle speed (min.): 50 rpm, travel distance X-axis: 220 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 600 mm, spindle motor power: 15 W, rapid traverse X-axis: 20 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 20 m/min, total height: 1,900 mm, total length: 2,900 mm, total width: 1,600 mm, feed length X-axis: 220 mm, feed length Z-axis: 600 mm, quill diameter: 52 mm, overall weight: 3,600 kg, bar passage: 52 mm, Equipment: documentation/manual, For sale: High-precision CNC lathe Accuway Machinery UT200-M, equipped with Live Tools and C axis, ideal for demanding and high-speed machining. Key features: - Model: UT200-M - Manufacturer: Accuway Machinery (Taiwan) - Year of manufacture: 2023 - Control unit: Fanuc Series 0i-TF Plus - Built-in manual guide for easier programming and simulation Machine specifications: - Maximum turning diameter: 260 mm - Maximum turning length: 470 mm - Workpiece diameter over bed: 505 mm - Workpiece diameter over carriage: 318 mm - Number of tool positions in turret: 12 - Spindle speed range: 6000 / 4500 / 4000 / 3500 rpm - Tailstock diameter: 75 mm - Tailstock taper: MT#4 Dimensions and weight: - Length: 2.9 m - Width: 1.6 m - Height: 1.9 m - Weight: 3,600 kg Included accessories: - 8 tool holders (5 for external turning, 3 for internal turning) - Chip conveyor - Chip collection cart - Signal tower (red/yellow/green lights) – real-time machine status - Manual guide – for easy manual programming and path verification Djdpfx Ajytpbpopbjcn The machine was bought new in August 2024, has seen very minimal use compared to its full potential, and is immediately ready for operation. For any further information regarding condition, price negotiations, technical details or to arrange a viewing, feel free to contact me via message or phone.

Year of construction: 2007, condition: refurbished (used), functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: L110-NC6-NC5-k8-12-S80-104, Keystone Automatic Pointer Machine for Sale Available for sale is a Keystone Automatic Pointer machine in used, fully operational condition. This machine is designed for the automatic processing and pointing of square wooden rods and is a robust industrial unit built for continuous use. Keystone machines are renowned for their sturdy construction, reliable operation, and ease of use. Machine Details: * Manufacturer: Keystone * Model: Automatic Pointer * Condition: Used * Working condition: Fully functional * Application: Automatic pointing / shaping * Configuration: Converted to 380 V, equipped with hydraulic unit and discharge conveyor Dcodoy Epldspfx Apbsn The machine can be inspected by appointment. Further information, technical details, photos, or a video of the machine in operation are available upon request. Location: Baranya, Hungary Subject to prior sale and errors excepted.

Year of construction: 2018, condition: new, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 18WJ3-25, Weijin WJ-C400 LDPE Zipper Bag Sealing & Cutting Machine – NEW / UNUSED Industrial automatic zipper-bag sealing and cutting machine manufactured by Weijin Machinery Industry Co., Ltd., Taiwan, equipped with a two-servo control system for high-speed LDPE/LLDPE zipper-bag production. Technical Specifications Model: WJ-C400 Djdpfx Apoz Aay Tsbjcn Material: LDPE zipper bag Maximum cutting width: 300 mm Maximum cutting length: 320 mm Film thickness: 0.04–0.20 mm Bag-making speed: 30–130 pcs/min Maximum unwind reel weight: 50 kg Power supply: 380 V, 3-phase Main motor: 1.5 kW AC Yaskawa J1000 1.5 kW main motor inverter Micro-computerized control interface and electrical cabinet Unwind Unit Steel-shaft unwind 0.37 kW AC infeed motor 0.37 kW motor drive Dancer tension-control mechanism Sealing & Cutting Unit High-toughness heat sealing and cutting knife Yaskawa 1.3 kW servo motor Yaskawa 1.5 kW servo drive S2000 printing-pattern photo sensor Zipper Bag Collecting Unit 0.1 kW AC outfeed motor Outfeed motor reducer Standard Spare Parts Drive belts and heating pads included as specified in the original equipment documentation. Condition: NEW / UNUSED

Year of construction: 2017, condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 345117, Magic-Skin 5035EV semi-automatic skin packaging machine. Board size 495mm x 345mm. Maximum product height 100mm. Timers control dwell time, heating time and vacuum time, incorporates self contained vacuum pump. Fitted with infeed/discharge tables and supplied free-standing with 4 castors 2 locking castors. (Paint colour blue) Dcsdjywu Hgjpfx Apbjn Power requirement: 230V, single phase 3 pin blue 16 amp Overall dimensions (lxwxh) 1810x965x1450mm

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2005, gearing type: other, first registration: 01/2005, color: orange, mileage: 1,001 km, driver cabin: other, Vehicle location: Bovenden, with mechanical ramps. Dismantling of a Goldhofer TU3-24/80! ACCESSORY INFORMATION WITHOUT GUARANTEE, subject to changes, prior sale, and errors! Dcodpfxezzfcke Apben

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1990, functionality: fully functional, Updated Electrics Scrap Conveyor 2 Plane Straightener Dodpfx Aozt S Uwopbocn Multi Checker Unit

Year of construction: 2026, condition: new, The ProFruit Industrial Bath Pasteurizer is designed for post-fill pasteurization of products packed in bottles, jars, cans and other heat-resistant containers. It is suitable for juices, jams, marmalades, purées, sauces and similar products. Operation Filled containers are loaded into five cages and immersed in the insulated bath. Automatic temperature and time control manages the pasteurization cycle. An integrated lifting system assists with cage loading and unloading. The machine can use internal electric heating or externally heated water supplied by a ProFruit HEAT or ECOHEAT pasteurizer. A configuration with separate pasteurization and cooling sections is optional. Capacity and features • Five-cage loading design • 63 standard 0.75 L bottles with twist-off caps per cage • Approximately 315 bottles per batch • Integrated cage-lifting system • Automatic temperature and time control • Insulated bath to reduce heat loss • Water overflow protection • Optional separate pasteurization and cooling sections Technical specifications • Batch capacity: approximately 315 standard 0.75 L bottles • Number of cages: 5 • Capacity per cage: 63 standard 0.75 L bottles with twist-off caps • Heating: internal electric heating or external HEAT/ECOHEAT connection • Construction: stainless steel Dodpfx Apez Nd Awjbecn Hygiene and cleaning The stainless-steel construction is suitable for food production and designed for straightforward cleaning.

Year of construction: 2026, condition: new, The ProFruit Automatic Spouted Pouch Filler and Capper is a monoblock machine for automatically filling and sealing liquid and semi-liquid products in spouted pouches. Applications include fruit juices, smoothies, syrups, purées, baby food, sauces, condiments, honey, liquid detergents, soaps and cosmetics. Operation The machine automatically feeds the pouches and dispenses the caps for continuous production. A self-priming gear pump doses the product, after which nitrogen can be injected and the pouch is capped. PLC touchscreen controls allow the operator to adjust filling volume, operating speed and nitrogen-injection settings. Sensors prevent filling when no pouch is present and stop the machine if caps are unavailable. Capacity and features • Output up to 1,000 pouches per hour with 250 ml pouches Dodpfxoz Nd Dno Apbjcn • Filling range from 50 to 1,500 ml • Hot-filling capability up to 90°C • Automatic pouch feeding and cap dispensing • Nitrogen injection after filling • Adjustable handling for several standard spout sizes • PLC touchscreen control Technical specifications • Capacity: up to 1,000 pouches/h with 250 ml pouches • Filling range: 50–1,500 ml • Maximum filling temperature: 90°C • Pump: self-priming gear pump • Compatible spout sizes: 8.6, 10, 13 and 16 mm or larger • Gas injection: nitrogen after filling Hygiene and cleaning The machine is constructed from food-grade stainless steel for food-safe operation and straightforward cleaning.

Condition: used, National FXTC Combined Pointer + Thread Roller Year: 80's Capacity (mm): M8x80/100 Dcodpozxqidjfx Apbjn Thread Die dimensions (mm): 115/130x80 Parts/min (max): 300

Year of construction: 2011, condition: ready for operation (used), X-axis: 300mm, y-axis: 620mm, z-axis: 400mm, positioning accuracy: ±0.005 inch, repetition accuracy: 0.005 inch, rapid traverse: 25m/min, feed rate: 10m/min, air pressure: 6kg/cm², air consumption: 400l, pump motor: 30W, delivery rate: 2.2cm³/s, pump pressure: 8kg/cm², tank capacity: 2l, pump electrics: 220V/ 3PH/ 1.2A, max. delivery rate: 130l/min, control: Heidenhain TNC 620, connected load: 15kVA, length: 3000mm, width: 2050mm, height: 3020mm, weight: 3020kg. max. flow rate: 130l/min, control: Heidenhain TNC 620, connected load: 15kVA, length: 2984mm, width: 2050mm, height: 2420mm, weight: 3020kg. Operating hours control: 22,261h, machine: 22,414h, programme: 10,507h, spindle: 7695h. Fully functional, spindle was recently replaced, the built-in oil skimmer in the cooling water tank is not functional. With documentation. On-site inspection is possible. Djdpfjwc A Rksx Apbscn

Year of construction: 2026, condition: new, The ProFruit UNLOADER 500 is a hydraulic bin tipper for lifting and emptying fruit, vegetable and berry bins into washing, sorting, crushing or conveying equipment. Operation The bin is positioned inside the tipping cradle. The hydraulic system raises and rotates the cradle, discharging the product directly into the receiving machine or conveyor. An enclosed cradle with high side walls guides the product and supports the bin during tipping. Operation is controlled by separate Start, Stop and emergency-stop buttons together with a manual UP/DOWN lever. Key features • Hydraulic lifting and tipping system • Enclosed tipping cradle for controlled discharge • Open front for convenient bin positioning and removal • Adjustable supporting feet • Suitable for integration into fruit and vegetable processing lines Dodpfxjz Ndy Aj Apbjcn Technical specifications • Product types: fruit, vegetables and berries • Discharge applications: washing, sorting, crushing and conveying equipment • Controls: Start, Stop, emergency stop and manual UP/DOWN lever • Construction: stainless steel Hygiene and cleaning The stainless-steel construction is suitable for food-processing environments, while the open-front design provides accessible bin handling around the tipping cradle.

Condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, repeat accuracy: 0.001 mm, feed length X-axis: 1,000 mm, feed length Y-axis: 1,000 mm, feed length Z-axis: 800 mm, Equipment: documentation/manual, Measurement sensor: TP200 Software: Camio Volumetric accuracy: 2.5+L/225 µm Dodpfxszwvlzs Apbjcn The LK Metrology G90C is a high-precision coordinate measuring machine (CMM) ideal for industries requiring exceptional accuracy. It features a ceramic structure, air bearings, and an advanced drive system, ensuring stability and speed. The device has been thoroughly tested and inspected by our technicians and is currently available in our showroom. For more information: nenad.mitrakovic(at)teximp.com

Year of construction: 2026, condition: new, Compact, mobile system for filling and capping liquid, semi-liquid and viscous products in glass jars or bottles. The machine combines a volumetric piston filler and a pneumatic capper in one workstation and is suitable for juices, purees, jams, honey and sauces. The filler can be connected directly to a kettle or tank. It supports hot filling at temperatures up to 90°C and can process products containing soft particles. After filling, Twist-Off caps are closed by the pneumatic capper, whose adjustable torque enables consistent sealing. The machine can be adjusted for different jar and bottle heights. Technical specifications • Dosing range: 50–1500 ml, depending on the selected variant • Cap type: Twist-Off (lug) caps • Operation: semi-automatic, pneumatic • Maximum filling temperature: 90°C • Product-contact material: AISI 316L stainless steel • Chassis: mobile stainless-steel trolley with lockable caster wheels Djdpfjz Nd D Usx Apbjcn The hygienic stainless-steel construction is designed for food processing. Its mobile frame facilitates repositioning and provides convenient access for cleaning.

Year of construction: 2026, condition: new, Stainless-steel cooling tunnel for rapidly and gradually cooling hot-filled products packaged in glass bottles, jars or cans. Controlled cooling helps preserve product quality and reduce the risk of thermal shock and container breakage. Containers travel through the tunnel while water spray nozzles cool them progressively. During this process, the water spray also cleans the exterior surfaces of the containers. Automatic temperature control and an integrated water chiller maintain a stable water temperature during operation. Features • Suitable for glass bottles, jars and cans • Gradual cooling by water spray nozzles • Integrated water chiller Dcodpfsz Nd Imjx Apbjn • Automatic temperature control • Manual and automatic operating modes • Integrated control panel with clear error messages • Adjustable conveyor speeds and automatic shutdown timers • Controls for inlet and outlet conveyors, the main tunnel conveyor, water-tank pumps and heating zones • Suitable for integration with conveyor systems The stainless-steel construction is suitable for hygienic food and beverage processing. The water-spray process cools the products while cleaning the outside of each container for a clean final package.

Year of construction: 2026, condition: new, Complete and turnkey roll forming line for highway guardrail and road safety barrier production with multiple profile options. Bosporas Machinery is a manufacturer of coil processing and roll forming lines, delivering high-performance and customized industrial solutions worldwide. This guardrail roll forming line is designed for the production of highway safety barriers and road protection systems with high precision and efficiency. The system provides a complete turnkey solution from coil feeding to finished product stacking. The line is engineered for continuous production, ensuring stable operation, consistent product quality and long-term reliability in demanding industrial environments. PRODUCTION CAPABILITY The system can produce various guardrail and support profiles: 2-Wave (W Beam) Guardrail 3-Wave Guardrail C Post Profile Sigma Profile Omega Profile Ray A & Ray B Profiles LINE CONFIGURATION The production line consists of: Hydraulic Decoiler (10 Ton capacity) Straightening Servo Feeder Hydraulic Press Stamping Die & Punching System Roll Forming Machine Flying Shear Cutting System Conveyor System Automatic Stacking System ENGINEERING FEATURES Dcjdpfx Aeyzfi Topbon High precision roll forming system Servo-controlled feeding for accurate punching and forming Heavy-duty machine structure for continuous operation Modular and customizable line configuration Advanced automation system (PLC & HMI controlled) OPERATIONAL ADVANTAGES Turnkey production solution High production efficiency Consistent product quality Flexible profile production capability Short lead time compared to European manufacturers OPTIONAL CONFIGURATIONS Different profile designs and tooling options Automation and control system upgrades Integration with coil processing lines Custom engineering solutions APPLICATION AREAS Highway safety systems Road infrastructure projects Construction and public works Industrial barrier systems THE LINES THAT WE ARE EXPERIENCED: Guard Rail Production Lines C, U, Z, And Solar Panel Profile Production Line Logistic Warehouse Traverse Production Line Cable Tray Production Line Market Shelving Production Line Suspended Metal Ceiling Production Line Solar Framing And Racking Production Line Lighting Fixture Body And Lid Production Line Panel Radiator Top And Side Cover Production Line Metal Grid And Planks Production Line Metal Door And Door Frame Production Line PVC Window Gypsum Board Profile Production Line Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Practices Agricultural Vehicle Applications Painting Plant Panel Production Line Automotive Industry Applications Coil Punching Application Household Appliances Industry Applications

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2018, New R&B Plastics Machinery MAX 5-Extruder System Heavy-duty, purpose-engineered multi-extruder system manufactured by R&B Plastics Machinery, consisting of four MAX 1-1/4" × 30:1 extruders mounted over one MAX 2" × 24:1 main extruder, complete with specialty mounting structure, material loaders, heated adapters/hoses and centralized Allen-Bradley PLC controls. The system was fully assembled, integrated, inspected and pre-shipment tested at R&B's Saline, Michigan facility and has never been placed into production. Extruders (4) R&B MAX 1-1/4" × 30:1 X102 or equivalent bimetallic barrel liners Interchangeable standard-output screws Rossi gearboxes with high-temperature Viton seals 5 HP Marathon AC motors Four heat/cool barrel zones Heaters, high-speed blowers & dual thermocouples Rupture discs & pressure transducers Watlow melt-temperature probes & mica band heaters Stainless-steel hoppers Adjustable 45° feed-throat/carrier assemblies (1) R&B MAX 2" × 24:1 Main Extruder Non-vented, air-cooled configuration MAX IMPACT high-output screw Colmonoy 56 flight lands X102 or equivalent bimetallic-lined barrel 25-30 HP Marathon Blue Max TEFC motor Rossi helical gear reducer Maximum screw speed: 100 RPM Three individually controlled heat/cool zones Melt-temperature & pressure transducers Stainless-steel hopper and water-cooled feed section Multi-Extruder Mounting System Engineered for 4 × 1-1/4" extruders over 1 × 2" main extruder Heavy-duty welded mounting frame Individual adjustment posts & safety stops Specialty extended main base Material Handling & Transfer (5) Foremost B-6-2 self-contained vacuum loaders (4) R&B heated adapter assemblies (4) heated hose assemblies, up to 12 ft R&B MAX PLC Control System Allen-Bradley CompactLogix PLC 15" Allen-Bradley operator control screen (4) 5 HP + (1) 25-30 HP Allen-Bradley VFDs PLC-controlled extruder heating/cooling Air-conditioned main electrical cabinet EWON remote-access system Integrated wire trays and electrical distribution Dcjdozz Thbspfx Apbon Designed for 380 V / 3 Phase / 50 Hz Open-architecture electrical drawings, machine logic and documentation Condition: NEW / Never Used Complete documentation and operating manuals available. Important Scope Information Profile/die tooling and water bath are not included. Proprietary zipper/profile tooling and associated proprietary components are not included. The control cabinet contains provisions for additional downstream equipment, including water-bath and winder connections; these provisions should not be interpreted as inclusion of that downstream equipment in this R&B system listing. Equipment is stored and ready for shipment. Inspection available.

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2009, We offer this used, fully automatic box emptying system for boxes in the format 120x100x77.5 cm, manufactured in 2015. It is a Burg system, with a portal for emptying, a stepped conveyor, and a pepper washing/drying unit. Year of manufacture: 2015 Dodjzu H Tkopfx Apbscn Description: The system empties 27 boxes (each containing approximately 800 peppers, with a total weight of approximately 180 kilograms) per hour. The boxes (stacked 3 high) are placed onto a roller conveyor using a forklift. The feeding and emptying process is fully automated. After emptying, the boxes are stacked again, 3 high, and can be removed using a forklift. The peppers pass through a stepped conveyor (for better distribution of the peppers) and then through a washing machine, which also includes a dryer. Not included in the sale: the roller conveyor for quality control and the sorting system.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1974, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: M10E/9144, Offer Number: M10E/9144 Machinetype: boltmaker 4 die 4 blow Info: bushing cut-off Make: NATIONAL Type: 8L4 Constr. year: 1974 diameter range: 8-13,5 mm number of dies: 4 number of stations (incl. cut off): 7 cutting length: 127 mm shaft length under head: 95 mm output - pieces/min: 185 max. thread length: 85 mm dia. of bolt: M12 Dcodsy Dc E Rjpfx Apbsn Location: Europe

Year of construction: 2024, condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 1731124010219J, Allpax Angle Sealing Device / Packaging Machine Manufacturer: Hualian Machinery Group Model: PTHW-WS-5045 Serial No.: 1731124010219J Year of Manufacture: 01/2024 Condition: used Color: light grey Internal Item Number: 2025120105 Pick-up Address: Industriestraße 5 (47918 Tönisvorst) The machine was in operation until dismantling. Dcsdpfsx Ak Nrsx Apbsn Tailor-made Solutions for Your Intralogistics For roller conveyors, belt conveyors, inclined conveyors, or telescopic conveyors for loading and unloading your goods, as well as packaging machines, we are your competent partner! We are happy to provide you with an individual offer or advise you on system design or installation queries. Simply let us know your requirements and site conditions. Benefit from our years of experience and excellent network of experts. We have already successfully completed projects for companies in a variety of sectors, such as logistics, the pharmaceutical industry, trades, or the electronics sector. Together, we will find ways to optimise your processes and material flow cost-effectively and sustainably. We can also offer fully automatic sorting systems or complementary components, such as picking racks or containers.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1996, functionality: fully functional, 5/16" National Machinery Formax Model FX22M Two Die Two Blow Progressive Header Dodpfszt S T Hox Apbscn

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2020, operating hours: 50 h, machine/vehicle number: LW250*1000, Decanter centrifuge manufactured in 2020, but put into operation in May 2021! The machine is in like new condition (used in total approx. 50 operating hours)! The decanter is for sale due to a change in technology, it works flawlessly! Manufacturer: YIXING HEAD SEPARATOR MACHINERY CO. LTD., CHINA Year of manufacturing date: 2020 Serial Number: LW250*1000 Machine signal: 02-001 Decanter indication number: 2647 Sludge formation capacity of decanter: 500 kg/h Main motor capacity: 7,5 KW Vice motor capacity: 3 KW Capacity: 1-5 m3/h Netto weight of decanter: 1000 kg Djdspu A D Ajpfx Apbjcn Material of wetted parts:1.4404 Feed volume flow: 0,5t – 3t/h Stainless steel Reference number: 2590